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In this paper, we consider an amplify-and-forward (AF) cooperative communication system when the channel state information (CSI) used in relay selection differs from that during data transmission, i.e., the CSI used in relay selection is outdated. The selected relay may not be actually the best for data transmission and the outage performance of the cooperative system will deteriorate. To improve its performance, we propose a relay selection strategy based on maximum a posteriori (MAP) estimation, where relay is selected based on predicted signal-to-noise ratio (SNR). To reduce the computation complexity, we approximate the a posteriori probability density of SNR and obtain a closed-form predicted SNR, and a relay selection strategy based on the approximate MAP estimation (RS-AMAP) is proposed. The simulation results show that this approximation leads to trivial performance loss from the perspective of outage probability. Compared with relay selection strategies given in the literature, the outage probability is reduced largely through RS-AMAP for medium-to-large transmitting powers and medium-to-high channel correlation coefficients.  相似文献   
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考虑到室内环境的复杂性和多径效应对WiFi指纹定位性能的影响从Intel 5300无线网卡中提取信道状态信息(CSI),利用修正后的CSI幅值和相位信息作为指纹特征,使用极限梯度提升(XGBoost)算法构建高精度指纹库,实现分米级的高精度室内定位。进一步通过实测数据分析了采样间隔、室内视距(LOS)和非视距(NLOS)环境、缺失值和数据维度等因素对所提算法定位性能的影响。实际室内环境下的实验结果表明,本文算法受NLOS影响较小,对室内复杂环境有很强的鲁棒性;此外,该算法能够很好地处理高维稀疏数据,解决CSI指纹特征的"误匹配"问题,且对缺失数据不敏感,定位准确度优于90%。  相似文献   
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协作通信能够抵抗无线信道衰落,是提高无线通信系统性能的有效手段。但是,其性能优势的发挥受信道时变的影响。文章研究了连续时变信道下协作通信系统的性能,为了准确反映信道连续时变情况,采用内插滤波高斯噪声法构建连续时变信道模型,选取误包率作为性能指标。仿真结果表明,连续时变信道下,随数据传输逐渐加重程度的过时信道状态信息将导致协作通信误包率性能大幅恶化。  相似文献   
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