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邓飞%黄剑锋%曹丽云%吴建鹏%贺海燕 《宇航材料工艺》2006,36(6):1-4,8
针对硅酸钇材料结构特点和物理化学特性,综述了该材料目前在高温抗氧化涂层、光学以及微电子器件等领域的应用现状,并介绍了近年来国内外相关制备技术的发展情况,对硅酸钇材料今后的研究趋势和发展方向进行了展望。 相似文献
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Degradation of thermal barrier coatings (TBCs) caused by calcium-magnesium-alumina-silica (CMAS) glassy penetration is becoming an urgent issue for TBCs industrial applications. In this work, yttrium aluminum garnet (Y3Al5O12, YAG) nano-powders were synthesized through a chemical co-precipitation route. The resistance of YAG ceramic to glassy CMAS infiltration at 1250?°C was evaluated. YAG ceramic bulk sintered at 1700?°C for 10?h was comprised of a single garnet-type Y3Al5O12 phase. The molten CMAS glass was suppressed on the surface of the YAG ceramic at 1250?°C. A chemical reaction between YAG and the molten CMAS glass did not occur at 1250?°C for 24?h, suggesting that YAG could act as an impermeable material against glassy CMAS deposits in the TBC field. 相似文献
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稀土Y对Ti-23Al-25Nb合金显微组织的影响 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
采用OM,XRD,XRF,SEM,EPMA,TEM等分析手段研究了稀土Y对Ti-23Al-25Nb合金显微组织的影响.结果表明:两种合金铸态显微组织均为O相;稀土Y明显细化了Ti-23Al-25Nb合金晶粒尺寸,Ti-23Al-25Nb合金的晶粒尺寸在400~600μm之间,Ti-23Al-25Nb-0.36Y合金的晶粒尺寸在40~100μm之间,细化大约6~8倍.通过Ti-23Al-25Nb-0.36Y合金背散射、各元素线分布和TEM分析发现,稀土Y在Ti-23Al-25Nb合金中以Y2O3的形式存在于晶内和晶界,根据O相形成机制和晶粒细化理论,分析了稀土Y细化O相晶粒的过程. 相似文献
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