我国东西部私营经济发展的比较研究

东部沿海地区私营经济发展的实践证明，私营经济对拉动经济增长、增加就业等作用显著。通过对比分析东西部私营经济发展的总体规模和对社会的贡献，借鉴东部私营经济发展的成功经验，从思想认识上、制度管理上和环境建设上对中西部地区私营经济提出了扶持、造血和集群化发展的建议。     

中西方文化差异在旅游主体上的反映

中西方文化差异对旅游主体——旅游者和旅游活动有着很大的影响，通过分析中西文化的差异性提出了旅游目的地的建设与发展的一些对策和建议。     

新中国的诞生对于中华民族的伟大意义

近代以来,在西方帝国主义侵略下,中华民族陷入了半殖民地的苦难深渊.中国历届政府没有也不可能完成救国救民的历史任务,直到中华人民共和国成立后,中华民族才迎来了民族解放的春天.     

Variation of rain drop size distribution with rain rate at a few coastal and high altitude stations in southern peninsular India

Rain drop size distribution (DSD) was measured at four places in Southern India {Thiruvananthapuram, Kochi, Munnar and Sriharikota (SHAR)} using a Joss–Waldvogel (JW) impact type disdrometer. The data for each minute were corrected for dead time errors and rain rate was computed from the corrected data. The data for a whole month were then sorted according to rain rate (R) into several classes ranging from 0.1 to >100 mm/h. The average DSD in each class was computed, and the lognormal distribution function was fitted to the average. In all the cases, the function fitted the data very well. The fit parameters were found to have dependence on rain rate. The total number of drops (N_T), the geometric mean diameter (D_g) and the standard geometric deviation (σ) were also computed from the fit parameters. The standard geometric deviation (σ) was found to be more or less constant with rain rate at all the sites and in all months. The other two parameters (N_T and D_g) were found to vary exponentially with rain rate except in Munnar, a high altitude station. At Thiruvananthapuram, in most of the months, N_T increased exponentially with rain rate up to some value of R, which was different in different months, and then remained more or less constant or decrease slightly. In all cases, the variation of N_T and D_g was such that N_TD_g³ increased linearly with rain rate.     

Contribution of ionospheric TEC anomalies to detecting the seismic precursors related to the 2008 Oran-Algeria event

The ionospheric anomalies observed before any notable earthquake have become the subject of predictive research in the field of seismo-ionospheric coupling and/or Solid Earth-Atmosphere. In this paper, the concept of ionospheric modeling has been applied using total electronic content (TEC); derived from dual-frequency GPS recordings from about sixty permanent geodetic stations. The study and the analysis of the anomalous TEC variations, quantifiable on a regional scale, allowed us to detect the principal precursors of the M_w 5.5 earthquake that hit Oran on June 06th, 2008. The envisaged analytical approach is based principally on the time delays estimation relating to the seismic responses from the triggering (lithospheric seismic source) until their recording in data Rinex (GPS_IGS stations) through the reflection system of the electromagnetic waves on the ionospheric level (F2-layer).Indeed, in term of location, the longitude-latitude coordinates of the Oran event epicenter (0.658°W, 35.883°N) affecting the coastal margin of Western Algeria without too much material damage. Although the magnitude of this earthquake is qualified moderate (M_w 5.5, seismic intensity scale V-VI), one can observe apparent disturbances in the terrestrial electromagnetic spectrum associated with ionospheric TEC variations. In the domain of geodetic data analysis, we have noted a significant increase in the ionospheric TEC, which announces the arrival of a seismic precursor several days before the main studied event. Against this background, we emphasize that any seismic event, of significant magnitude, often carries information associated with other variants involved in the package of earthquake studied. Among these variants we evoke the effect of the magnetic field and the effect of the surrounding environment, etc. As for the specific behavior of the GPS_TEC signal, obtained from the Rinex data, and its interaction with the associated seismic activity, we highlight the existence of a spectral conformity between the geomagnetic field and that of the TEC content (spontaneous polarization of the TEC).Finally, we have just confirmed the effectiveness of this forecasting approach which relates the seismo-ionospheric precursors that are embedded in the physical trace of the electromagnetic signal relative to significant and/or moderate earthquakes (M ≥ 5); such as the envisaged case of the 2008 Oran event.     

西方发达国家职业资格证书制度及其特点

劳动者的整体素质和职业技能水平是决定经济发展水平和质量的最活跃的因素，完善的职业资格证书制度是保证市场经济有序运行的基本条件。分析了英国、德国、加拿大、法国和澳大利亚等西方发达国家的职业资格证书制度，在充分阐述的基础上总结了西方发达国家的职业资格证书制度的特点。     

面向市场服务"三农"打造高职教育特色--杨凌职业技术学院农科教结合的实践与探索

杨凌职业技术学院与彬县小章镇经过十多年的农科教结合实践，探索出了一条符合西部地区农业技术推广应用及农民教育培训的新方法和新途径，加快了农业科技成果的转化和普及，提高了农民科技文化素质，增加了农民收入，极大地推动了农业科技进步和农村经济发展，实现了学院超常规、跨越式发展。     

试论西部旅游资源的开发与保护

旅游业现已成为我国西部地区极具发展潜力的重要产业 ,分析西部旅游资源现状及特点 ,探讨旅游资源开发中存在的问题 ,确立“保护性”开发的主题 ,增强旅游资源经营管理的科学性 ,是西部旅游资源合理开发和利用以及可持续发展的重要保障     

从毕业生回访探讨西部高职教育的改革

以信息反馈表的调查形式，通过对毕业生的回访，分析了西部高职学生的基本特点，从而对西部高等职业教育的改革进行探讨，提出了强化学校品牌、强化师资队伍建设、建立教学质量监控、推行产学结合、推行双证书制度。开展订单式培养和加强职业道德等七个方面的改革建设。     

西方哲学与马克思哲学的互动

马克思哲学对西方哲学批判继承的基础上而形成自己思想体系，马克思主义哲学与西方哲学的存在着对话关系，我们要不断吸收西方哲学中积极性的因素，与时俱进地发展马克思主义哲学。