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1.
Several automated optical telescopes have been setup at appropriate longitudes around the globe to study earthshine variations
and asteroseismology. The first telescope has been setup at Teide Observatory, Tenerife, Spain in October 2004. The intensity
of earthshine relates to the average of Earth’s albedo, and in turn relates to the global temperature of the Earth. A global
network is necessary because each site can measure the earthshine reflected from only a part of the Earth. The network will
also be used for asteroseismology study. It can measure photometric variations of pulsating stars. The long-term and continuous
measurements allow the accurate determination of mode frequencies of stellar pulsations, which provides information on the
properties of stellar interior. 相似文献
2.
硼酸盐玻璃中稀土离子的发光研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
应用荧光光谱、红外振动光谱等研究了在可见光区发光的Pr(3+),Sm(3+),Eu(3+),Tb(3+),Dy(3+),Er(3+)和Tm(3+)等镧系稀土离子在硼酸盐玻璃中的发光行为,系统地分析了稀土离子在硼酸盐玻璃基质中的激发谱和发光谱特性。 相似文献
3.
回顾了中国自主发展人造地球卫星的历程,以此庆贺中国航天事业创建50周年。 相似文献
4.
S.V. Chalov 《Advances in Space Research (includes Cospar's Information Bulletin, Space Research Today)》2005,35(12):2106-2114
It may not be doubted anymore that anomalous cosmic rays (ACRs) are produced in the heliosphere from interplanetary pick-up ions through their acceleration at the solar wind termination shock. However, there is no general agreement in the community of heliospheric researchers concerning the mechanism of injection of the pick-up ions into the shock acceleration. We discuss here three possible ways for pick-up ions to be involved into the acceleration process at the termination shock: (1) preacceleration of pick-up ions in the whole region from the Sun up to the termination shock by solar wind turbulences and interplanetary shock waves, (2) local preacceleration of pick-up ions in a vicinity of the termination shock by shock surfing, and (3) formation of high-velocity tails in pick-up ion spectra consisting of secondary pick-up ions which are produced in the supersonic solar wind due to ionization of energetic neutral atoms entering from the inner heliosheath. 相似文献
5.
Qiang Wang Gang Zhou Xigang Jing Wenjian Li Jianshe Yang 《Advances in Space Research (includes Cospar's Information Bulletin, Space Research Today)》2011
In this study, we report an easy and quick method on simulating chromosome breaks in cells exposed to heavy charged particles. The theoretical value of chromosome break was calculated, and validated comparison with experimental value by using premature chromosome condensation technique. A good consistency was found between theoretical and experimental value. This suggested that higher relative biological effectiveness of heavy ions was closely correlated with its physical characteristics. Also, a safe approach on predicting chromosome breaks in cells exposed to heavy ions at off-line environment can be considered. Furthermore, three key factors influencing the theoretical simulation was investigated and discussed. 相似文献
6.
Oxygen plasma source generated by thermal cathode filament discharge has been used to study the erosion process of polyimide (PI) materials in atomic oxygen (AO) environment, and their mass loss, surface morphology and surface chemical compositions have been examined by scanning electron microscope (SEM) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) after exposure to incremental AO flux. The data indicate that the physical adsorption of AO at the samples' surface results in the increase of oxygen concentration when polyimide is exposed to AO flux. Then selective chemical reactions of groups of polyimide materials with AO yield volatile organic compounds, sample mass loss is on linear increase and carpet-like surface morphology forms. In the initial exposure to AO, the reaction occurs mainly between AO and carbon in specific location of aromatic ring, then the reaction rate of C=O groups gradually increases. After AO exposure, the oxygen concentration increases while nitrogen and carbon concentration decreases. Reaction rate of groups containing nitrogen is slower compared with carbon and oxygen. 相似文献
7.
在计算机系统的接地系统中,一些问题至今尚无定论,本文结合几个计算机系统安装调试的经验,及现有的ATC雷达模拟系统实体,就机房屏蔽地线、防雷击地线、交流地线、系统地线给予介绍和简单的论述,并给出一些经验值,还说明了直流地悬空的危害和地桩的埋设方法。另外,简要介绍了机房的防火设施,以便有关单位参考。 相似文献
8.
AerMet100钢的研究与发展 总被引:7,自引:1,他引:7
以AerMet100钢专利和AMS标准的变迁为基础,结合近年来国外AerMet100钢研究内容和材料院相关的研究工作,理出提高AerMet100钢断裂韧度研究的思路.不断提高纯洁度是AerMet100钢断裂韧度提高的重要条件之一;通过多元微量稀土元素改变杂质元素的状态和空间分布,可以有效减少杂质元素对断裂韧度的危害;热处理形成的稳定的逆转变奥氏体对断裂韧度起到积极作用. 相似文献
9.
10.