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LQG/LTR设计方法仅适合于最小相位系统,本文对单臂弹性机器人系统,进行适当的处理和对方法进行改进后,仍采用LQG/LTR方法设计控制器,得到的闭环系统有较强的鲁棒性。 相似文献
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航空发动机的降低ZP/LTR控制 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
研究了航空发动机的多变量鲁棒控制,提出了代价设计对象模型的构造方法。该模型是通过对被控对象的发动机执行机构进行特定输出反馈而得到的,它与被控对象模型阶次相同,明显低于目前常用的增广设计方法设计对象模型的阶次。基于低阶设计对象模型,作者以前研究的ZP/LTR设计方法转化为低价ZP/LTR设计方法,应用该方法使设计控制器的阶次明显降低,从而更易实现。通过对某型涡扇发动机的仿真研究验证了低阶ZP/LTR设计方法的有效性。 相似文献
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ZHAO Hongshenga XU Xiaohaob ZHANG Juna ZHU Yanboa YANG Chuansenc HONG Shengd aSchool of Electronics Information Engineering Beihang University Beijing China bCollege of Air Traffic Management Civil Aviation University of China Tianjin China cCollege of Civil Aviation Nanjing University of Aeronautics Astronautics Nanjing China dSchool of Reliability System Engineering China 《中国航空学报》2011,(3):329-336
Flight technical error (FTE) combined with navigation system error (NSE) is the main part of total system error (TSE) in performance based navigation (PBN).The implementation of PBN requires pre-flight prediction and en-route short-term dynamical prediction of the TSE.Once the sum of predicted lateral FTE and NSE is greater than the specified PBN value,the PBN cannot operate.Thus,accurate modeling and thorough analysis of lateral FTE are indispensible.Multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) lateral track control system of a transport aircraft is designed using linear quadratic Gaussian and loop transfer recovery (LQG/LTR) method,and the lateral FTE of a turbulence disturbed approach operation is analyzed.The error estimation mapping function of latera FTE and its bound estimation algorithm are proposed based on singular value theory.According to the forming mechanism of lateral FTE,the algorithm considers environmental turbulence fluctuation disturbance,aircraft dynamics and control system parameters.Real-data-based Monte-Carlo simulation validates the theoretical analysis of FTE.It also shows that FTE is mainly caused by turbulence fluctuation disturbance when automatic flight control system (AFCS) is engaged and would increase with escalating environmental turbulence intensity. 相似文献
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《中国航空学报》2020,33(7):1867-1876
In order to compensate for the disturbance of wide variation in rotor demanded torque on power turbine speed and realize the fast response control of turboshaft engine during variable rotor speed, a cascade PID control method based on the acceleration estimator of gas turbine speed (Ngdot) and rotor predicted torque feedforward is proposed. Firstly, a two-speed Dual Clutch Transmission (DCT) model is applied in the integrated rotor/turboshaft engine system to achieve variable rotor speed. Then, an online estimation method of Ngdot based on the Linear Quadratic Gaussian with Loop Transfer Recovery (LQG/LTR) is proposed for power turbine speed cascade control. Finally, according to the cascade PID controller based on Ngdot estimator, a rotor demanded torque predicted method based on the Min-batch Gradient Descent-Neural Network (MGD-NN) is put forward to compromise the influence of rotor torque interference. The simulation results show that compared with cascade PID controller based on Ngdot estimator and the one combined with collective pitch feedforward control, the novel control method proposed can reduce the overshoot of power turbine speed by more than 20%, which possesses faster response, superior dynamic effect and satisfactory robustness performance. The control method proposed can realize the fast response control of turboshaft engine with variable rotor speed better. 相似文献
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用半物理模拟试验验证了多变量鲁棒控制在航空发动机中的应用,给出了航空发动机中H∞/LTR控制模块的设计过程及注意事项。从半物理模拟试验结果可见:与LQG/LTR控制器不同,H∞/LTR控制器能在半物理模拟试验环境下稳定控制航空发动机;H∞/LTR控制器具有优良的噪声抑制功能;基于包线内一点设计的H∞/LTR控制器可适用于包线内其他区域的加力与非加力状态下的爬升、加速等仿真试验,验证了H∞/LTR方法的鲁棒性。推进了多变量鲁棒控制设计方法在航空发动机中的实际应用。 相似文献
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基于LQG/LTR方法的鲁棒飞行控制系统设计 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
针对飞行控制系统设计中存在的建模误差以及实际飞行中外界干扰的影响,采用LQG/LTR鲁棒控制方法完成了某型攻击机横航向控制设计,解决了在飞机模型不确定性、随机干扰下控制系统可能出现的不稳定和控制精度不够的问题。系统仿真结果表明,控制系统实现了横航向指令的精确跟踪,不但具有良好的鲁棒性,而且调节性能良好,满足飞机横航向控制的要求。 相似文献
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采用LQG/LTR方法设计了直升机着舰纵向下滑控制系统,其中包括建立直升机增广系统的数学模型,确定控制器的频域范围匐棒性边界条件,反馈回路的设计和回路传递函数在输出端的恢复。在给出该控制系统仿真框图的基础上,利用仿真软件进行数字仿真。最后,对仿真结果中直升机高度、速度随机-舰距离和时间的变化曲线进行了分析,得到了一些有工程应用价值的研究结果。 相似文献