Calculation of the transonic dip of airfoils using viscous-inviscid aerodynamic interaction method

A numerical procedure for the calculation of the transonic dip of airfoils in the time domain is presented. A viscous-inviscid aerodynamic interaction method is taken to calculate the unsteady aerodynamic loads. In the present case the integral boundary layer equations are coupled with the Transonic Small Disturbance (TSD) Potential Equation. The coupling between structural motion and aerodynamic loads is carried out using State Space equation. It is solved by State Transition Matrix technique. Results are presented for NACA 64A010 and NLR 7301 airfoils with structural data from Isogai and DLR, respectively. Comparisons show good agreement with other numerical results. Certain deviations of experimental data taken from literature need more insight in the detailed test conditions.     

基于氦质谱检漏仪的飞机机翼整体油箱检漏技术

介绍了氦质谱检漏的原理,基于氦质谱检漏技术,提出面向机翼整体油箱的检漏方案,包括粗漏检测方法和细漏检测方法,在此基础上,开展氦气-航空煤油泄漏对比试验,确定了能够应用于生产的初步标准。     

复杂构件RTM整体成型工艺设计与仿真研究

以飞机预冷气引起口为典型构件,对其成型工艺进行探索,选择RTM成型工艺并应用PAM-RTM软件对RTM成型工艺影响参数进行虚拟仿真,确定模具设计的最终参数值.     

飞机高能束增材制造结构研究

轻质高效、长寿命、多功能、低成本、快速响应制造是现代飞机结构技术的发展方向,但受限于传统制造技术,一些创新的结构存在"设计得出却造不出"的问题。高能束增材制造技术的发展为新概念结构工程的实现提供了契机。基于高能束增材制造技术,针对现代飞机结构特征需求,提出了大型整体化、梯度复合化和功能结构一体化等发展方向,创建了新概念构型,开展了设计与评定方法研究,提出了基于技术成熟度的工程化验证模式。     

Dependence on forming parameters of an integral panel during the electromagnetic incremental forming process

Nowadays, more and more attentions are paid to electromagnetic incremental forming(EMIF), especially for a part with a large-scale size, e.g., an integral panel with stiffened ribs. In this work, the bending of a panel into a double-curvature profile via EMIF is carried out experimentally and evaluated by comparing the formed profile with the desired profile. During the process,discharges at four positions along different discharge paths are designed. The effects of forming parameters on the die-fittingness of the workpiece are discussed, for which two evaluation indices are used to judge forming results. The results show that a discharge voltage in an incremental mode is helpful to improve the fittingness and avoid the collision rebound against the die at the same time.Discharging at the diagonal positions with the ‘‘X" discharge path exhibits the minimal shape deviation and the best forming uniformity. On the contrary, discharging at the parallel positions with the ‘‘Z" discharge path obtains the worst forming quality. Overlap of the coil at different positions should be given during EMIF; however, a lower overlap rate of the coil helps improve the forming quality. The results obtained in this work are useful for forming integral panels with stiffened ribs via the EMIF process.     

基于积分多普勒平滑伪距的导航算法研究

载体处于高动态机动、障碍遮挡、信号干扰和多路径等复杂环境时,GNSS接收机跟踪环路易发生信号失锁和相位失调,导致载波相位观测值发生较大变化,采用载波相位平滑伪距将严重影响导航精度。为改善GNSS接收机导航性能,对电离层效应及延时校正模型进行了研究,基于α-β滤波算法提出了基于积分多普勒平滑伪距的导航算法。实验结果表明:采用该算法在静态、动态条件下定位精度优于5m,测速精度优于0.05m/s,可显著提高GNSS接收机的导航精度。     

大型飞机整体壁板喷丸成形延展变形分析

针对基于喷丸成形的大型飞机机翼整体壁板延展变形问题,从影响整体壁板喷丸延展变形的因素出发,通过对整体壁板喷丸成形展向应变的理论计算和实测延展数据对比,得出整体壁板喷丸成形加工环节的延展变形规律。     

船载天线伺服系统稳定回路分析与设计

为提高方位俯仰型船载天线伺服系统的船摇隔离度,稳定环是常采用的策略,但是选择传统的PID(Proportional Integral Derivative,比例积分微分)调节器往往不能获得满意的控制效果,针对该问题,提出了PID+积分+滞后校正环节作为稳定环调节器的具体实现形式。另外,通过对伺服系统内各环路带宽及响应速度的分析,将稳定环阶跃响应的上升时间作为参数调节依据。上述设计完成后,在实际系统中添加周期10s,幅值8°的正弦波信号模拟船摇扰动,此时添加稳定环后,方位轴的船摇隔离度提高了6dB,俯仰轴的船摇隔离度提高了13dB。这表明,采用PID+积分+滞后校正环节作为稳定环调节器的设计形式是正确且简单有效的。     

某型涡扇发动机地面起动试验研究

本文基于某型涡扇发动机地面试验情况,分析讨论了地面起动这一动态过程中主要参数的变化情况及原因,并结合试验数据,利用简单三段积分法计算了某型起动机特性,为地面起动控制规律和起动机设计计算提供了一定的参考依据。     

高科技与微型涡轮发动机的研制

在收集、分析国外某些微型涡轮发动机的文献和实物的基础上，结合参加自行设计微型涡轮发动机的体会，提出应用现有的和正在发展中的新技术、新材料、新工艺，将对微型涡轮发动机的性能和研制周期产生较大的影响。