压气机叶轮偏心引起的自激力和稳定性的实验研究

本文介绍了新建的单级压气机叶轮偏心旋转引起的失稳力和稳定性实验器和在该设备上进行的静、动态Alford力和稳定性实验研究。实验与理论分析结果有良好的一致性。      

压气机叶轮偏心引起的自激力和稳定性的理论分析

分析了轴流压气机叶轮偏心旋转时引起失稳力的机理、计算方法、转子失稳特性及稳定性边界等。结果表明, 压气机叶轮偏心旋转引起的自激力是推动转子反进动的, 因而可造成压气机转子反进动失稳。失稳是在一阶临界转速以上发生, 其特征是除有转速频率的振动外, 出现一阶反同步进动固有频率的振动, 合成非协调进动。失稳门坎值取决于叶轮的负荷和转速。      

Experimental investigation of characteristics of instability evolution in a centrifugal compressor

The stable range of operation for the centrifugal compressor significantly influences the dynamic, economic, and environment-friendly characteristics of power systems. A deep understanding of the characteristics of instability evolution is necessary to improve the compressor stability. A centrifugal compressor equipped with a vaneless diffuser is experimentally investigated using highresponse static-pressure measurements. The results obtained indicate that three typical rotationalspeed ranges ex...