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New energy sources such as solar energy and hydrogen energy have been applied to the Unmanned Aerial Vehicle(UAV), which could be formed as the hybrid power sources due to the requirement of miniaturization, lightweight, and environmental protection issue for UAV. Hybrid electrical propulsion technology has been used in UAV and it further enforces this trend for the evolution to the Hybrid-Powered System(HPS). In order to realize long endurance flight mission and improve the energy efficiency of UAV, many researching works are focused on the Energy Management Strategy(EMS) of the HPS with digital simulation, ground demonstration platforms and a few flight tests for the UAV in recent years. energy management strategy, in which off-line or on-line control algorithms acted as the core part, could optimize dynamic electrical power distribution further and directly affect the efficiency and fuel economy of hybrid-powered system onboard.In order to give the guideline for this emerging technology for UAV, this paper presents a review of the topic highlighting energy optimal management strategies of UAV. The characteristics of typical new energy sources applied in UAV are summarized firstly, and then the classification and analysis of the architecture for hybrid power systems in UAV are presented. In the context of new energy sources and configuration of energy system, a comprehensive comparison and analysis for the state of art of EMS are presented, and the various levels of complexity and accuracy of EMS are considered in terms of real time, computational burden and optimization performance based on the optimal control and operational modes of UAV. Finally, the tendency and challenges of energy management strategy applied to the UAV have been forecasted. 相似文献
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孙护国霍武军于海滨于德会 《航空发动机》2001,(2):29-32
EMS已经成为有效提高航空燃气涡轮发动机使用可靠性和维修质量的重要系统。本文简要介绍了航空燃气涡轮发动机EMS的结构和主要功能,研究了监测参数的选择、机载监视系统及地面监视与专家系统,并展望了其发展趋势。 相似文献
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本文提出一种基于混响室平台将电磁环境和自然环境结合的综合试验箱集成技术,该试验箱集成了环境试验条件和电磁辐射敏感度试验条件,可以在高低温、湿热、温度循环、温度冲击等多种环境条件下同时对电子设备施加电磁辐射干扰,考核电子设备在同施加环境应力和电磁应力的复杂条件下的适应性。经过设计、建造和测试,该集成技术满足各项预期指标并容易进行推广,可进一步降低设备试验成本。 相似文献
研究了三维集成电路(3D ICs)中硅通孔(TSV)的建模方法及三维集成电路电源分配网络(PDN)的建模方法,并结合印制电路板(PCB)的电源分布网络和芯片PDN模型,提出了一种对板级三维集成电路进行电源网络上电磁敏感性(EMS)的建模和协同分析方法。首先给出了地-信号(GS)结构和地-信号1-信号2-地(GSSG)结构TSV的电路模型,电路模型与数值仿真结果做了对比,验证了TSV电路建模方法的准确性。接着对PCB板级三维集成电路中PCB的电源分布网络,PCB过孔,集成电路封装参数进行建模。最后创建了一个PCB-三维集成电路电磁敏感性级联分析模型,使用该模型来研究三维集成电路对电源干扰的敏感特性,并由此指导三维集成电路的敏感性分析。 相似文献
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李楠江卓远 《民用飞机设计与研究》2013,(2):13-17
在对国外飞机环境控制与热能综合管理技术进行分析的基础上,以某飞机为背景,开展环境控制系统与热能综合管理系统的初步研究。提出某飞机环境控制与热能综合管理系统方案,初步完成各子系统能量的合理匹配,以期为民用飞机综合热能管理技术的预研发展提供依据。 相似文献
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