随机脉位序列调制的脉冲多卜勒引信原理

提出一种新型的噪声脉中多卜勒引信，即随机脉位序列调制的脉冲多卜勒引信，给出了其原理实现框图和随机脉位序更调制码的产生方案，分析了其工作原理和数学模型，研究了它的抗干扰特性。分析表明，它具有良好的抗干扰特性，同时不会出现距离速度模糊，是一种较佳的脉冲多卜勒引信。     

一种新颖的光回波损耗测量方法

介绍了一种新颖的光回波损耗测量方法.使用该方法测量光纤器件的回波损耗不但具有小的测量不确定度,而且有效地解决了光回波损耗参数的量值溯源问题.     

自激励门限自回归模型研究与应用

本文利用自激励门限回归分析方法，建立新生儿体重的门限自回归模型SETAR（2；2；1：5），得到令人满意的结果。     

摄影景深控制的几个技术问题

本文论述了三种景深控制形式与艺术内容表现、艺术价值创造的关系。     

风洞试验中风剖面的模拟及近流场特性分析

首先简单介绍了日本东京工艺大学风工程研究中心新建的开环流低速边界层风洞中风剖面模拟的试验情况.基于试验结果,采用被广泛应用的三角尖劈加上布置粗糙元的方法,成功地模拟出日本建筑学会定义的四类不同场地对应的风剖面.通过对试验数据的比较分析,就所采用的立方体粗糙元及三角尖劈对最终模拟得到的风剖面特性的影响进行了比较分析.其次,对风剖面模拟及特性判定中的几个重要问题,如三角尖劈的形状优化、风速功率谱的一致性、积分尺度的分析方法等进行了分析.最后,基于以上分析,对在边界层风洞中模拟预定的风剖面提出几点参考意见.     

模拟月壤研制的初步设想

模拟月壤是月球样品的地球化学复制品，作者总结世界上已有的5种模拟月壤JSC-1，MLS．1，MLS-2，MKS-1和FJS-1的研制过程、方法与基本理化性质，认为系列化模拟月壤研制对中国首次月球探测有重要意义，在此基础上，作者提出系列化模拟月壤研制的基本思路．     

Grinding temperature and energy ratio coefficient in MQL grinding of high-temperature nickel-base alloy by using different vegetable oils as base oil

Vegetable oil can be used as a base oil in minimal quantity of lubrication(MQL). This study compared the performances of MQL grinding by using castor oil, soybean oil, rapeseed oil, corn oil, sunflower oil, peanut oil, and palm oil as base oils. A K-P36 numerical-control precision surface grinder was used to perform plain grinding on a workpiece material with a high-temperature nickel base alloy. A YDM–III 99 three-dimensional dynamometer was used to measure grinding force,and a clip-type thermocouple was used to determine grinding temperature. The grinding force, grinding temperature, and energy ratio coefficient of MQL grinding were compared among the seven vegetable oil types. Results revealed that(1) castor oil-based MQL grinding yields the lowest grinding force but exhibits the highest grinding temperature and energy ratio coefficient;(2) palm oil-based MQL grinding generates the second lowest grinding force but shows the lowest grinding temperature and energy ratio coefficient;(3) MQL grinding based on the five other vegetable oils produces similar grinding forces, grinding temperatures, and energy ratio coefficients, with values ranging between those of castor oil and palm oil;(4) viscosity significantly influences grinding force and grinding temperature to a greater extent than fatty acid varieties and contents in vegetable oils;(5) although more viscous vegetable oil exhibits greater lubrication and significantly lower grinding force than less viscous vegetable oil, high viscosity reduces the heat exchange capability of vegetable oil and thus yields a high grinding temperature;(6) saturated fatty acid is a more efficient lubricant than unsaturated fatty acid; and(7) a short carbon chain transfers heat more effectively than a long carbon chain. Palm oil is the optimum base oil of MQL grinding, and this base oil yields 26.98 N tangential grinding force,87.10 N normal grinding force, 119.6 °C grinding temperature, and 42.7% energy ratio coefficient.     

基于Kohonen网络的动目标实时定位融合算法

为完成对动目标的实时定位测量,有效减小测控装备组网测量实时跟踪定位误差,在建立多定位子系统组网混合式融合结构模型的基础上,利用Kohonen网络的自组织特征映射模型特点,确定各组交会数据的权值,并将其输入1个Kohonen网络进行在线竞争、融合求得目标的位置信息,增强了目标实时位置信息的连续性、完整性,减小了实时定位误差。     

影响螺旋桨式无人机安全发射的诸因素

根据无人机的零长发射原理,通过多个型号的发射仿真计算和发射试验分析,详细探讨了影响无人机安全发射的固有参数和外部参数,总结出影响螺桨式无人机安全发射的主要因素有：单发螺旋桨的反扭矩,火箭推力线相对重心的位置,火箭安装角,机体发射角,舵机死区及发射环境等。最后,以发射安全高度、速度、过载为约束条件,给出了火箭总冲、推力线位置、火箭安装角、机体发射角、发射风向和风速等参数的确定方法,该方法对保证无人机     

光时域反射仪检定装置测量不确定度评定

介绍了光时域反射仪检定装置的测量不确定度评定方法,此方法适用于建立计量标准的测量不确定度评定.