Subspace array processing for the suppression of FM jamming in GPS receivers

The mitigation of FM interference in GPS receivers is considered. In difference to commonly assumed wideband and narrowband interferers, the FM interferers are wideband, but instantaneously narrowband, and as such, have clear time-frequency (TF) signatures that are distinct from the GPS coarse acquisition (C/A) spread spectrum code. In the proposed technique, the estimate of the FM interference instantaneous frequency (IF) and the interference spatial signature are used to construct the spatiotemporal interference subspace. The IF estimates can be provided using existing effective linear or bilinear TF methods. The undesired signal arrival is suppressed by projecting the input data on the interference orthogonal subspace. With a multisensor receiver, the distinctions in both the spatial and TF signatures of signal arrivals allow effective interference suppressions. The deterministic nature of the signal model is considered and the known underlying structure of the GPS C/A code is utilized. We derive the receiver signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio (SINR) under exact and perturbed IF values. The effect of IF estimation errors on both pseudorange measurements and navigation data recovery is analyzed. Simulation results comparing the receiver performances under IF errors in single and multiantenna GPS receivers are provided.     

新型精密狭缝的设计

介绍了一种基于弹性铰链的精密狭缝的设计，加工工艺要求和性能测试结果。根据实际需要，狭缝可以采用水冷结构。     

超声波法测量燃速初探

针对国内首次引进的超声波实时燃速测量系统编写了测试软件,用水作为被测试对象,进行了退移速率测量,分析了超声波测量燃速的主要影响因素。结果表明,测量精度主要受材料中声速的约束,声速会受到材料应力(压强)和温度的影响。该软件可以用于厚度、材料内声速和实时燃速测量。     

离箱扰动和折叠翼展开数学模型研究

根据箱式发射导轨与导弹，导弹与折叠翼的约束特点，应用动力学普遍定理和解除约束原理，创建了离箱扰动运动数学模型和拆卸叠翼展开过程计算数学模型，并将计算结果与飞行试验结果作了比较。     

数据采集系统的总体评价

从性能指标出发，综述了数据采集系统总结评价技术的发展状况。并提出了对数据采集系统性能指标的两类分类方法 。     

球形铝粉的凝聚／燃烧特性

球形与非球形铝粉的表面分析表明,前者表面层比后者均匀;试验表明球形铝粉比非球形铝粉抗凝聚能力好,化学反应能力较差.因此球形铝粉在推进剂燃面形成的凝滴较小,凝滴燃烧速度较慢.这些特性对球形铝粉的合理使用具有指导意义.     

行军环境中发射箱贮存失效模式研究

研究了行军环境中发射箱的贮存失效模式,指出湿热和日照辐射是造成发射箱贮存能力下降和失效的主要原因.建立了行军环境中发射箱的传热和泄露过程数学模型,计算了发射箱内温度-时间及压力-时间变化规律,计算结果与现场测试结果吻合.提出了提高发射箱的环境适应能力的建议.     

大直径D406A钢圆筒旋压试验研究

简要介绍了大直径(φ1200mm)D406A钢圆筒旋压工艺试验过程,对旋压道次的安排及工艺参数的选择进行了工艺试验,最终摸索出了较佳的工艺参数,旋压出了合格的圆筒,对其它规格型号的圆筒旋压具有参考意义。