PW1100发动机涡轮中介机匣后外侧活塞环磨损分析

PW1100发动机全球机队已发生数起低压涡轮3级叶片断裂事件,其中约28%发生空中停车。最主要的原因是涡轮中介机匣后外侧活塞环搭接部分在振动、气压环境下磨损、断裂,脱落后打伤低压涡轮3级叶片。本文分析了活塞环磨损、断裂、脱落后打伤低压涡轮3级叶片的整个过程,提出在翼监控方法,以供业内参考。     

机匣类复杂零件多轴联动数控编程

某压气机机匣外壁复杂型面采用了高效先进的加工方法和多轴联动加工技术，对公司数控技术的提高和推广应用非常重要，文中着重介绍了其技术要点。     

基于PDM的产品全寿命周期设计研究

产品数据管理作为全寿命周期设计的使能技术,可以实现产品信息和产品过程信息的统一管理,有效地加快产品开发。分析了全寿命周期设计的关键技术,将为产品全寿命周期设计技术的应用提供有益的借鉴。     

合理整合文献资源建立高校特色馆藏

1特色馆藏的基本定义与建设原则特色馆藏是高校图书馆根据高校办学定位、教学科研动向和专业发展规划要求,以满足本校教学科研和大学生成才需要,结合区域经济和文化发展,相对全面收集以本校教学科研重点学科、专业为中心的、与区域文化、经济发展相适应的几个学科的各类型文献,     

月食过程月表太阳辐照和温度变化模拟

月食对月球轨道探测器的温度有重要的影响,分析月食时月表的太阳辐照和温度,具有重要意义。文章给出了通用的月表温度模型和月食时月表太阳辐照模型,根据某次月食的天文参数,用太阳辐照模型可求出月表任一点在月食时的太阳直接辐照变化过程,代入温度模型可求出任一点的温度变化过程。此模型和方法可用于对任何一次月食的分析,并以2007年8月28日的月食为例,模拟了该次月食的表面太阳直接辐照和温度的变化过程。     

Ground and on-orbit command and data handling architectures for the Active Rack Isolation System microgravity flight experiment

The Active Rack Isolation System [ARIS] International Space Station [ISS] Characterization Experiment, or ARIS-ICE for short, is a long duration microgravity characterization experiment aboard the ISS. The objective of the experiment is to fully characterize active microgravity performance of the first ARIS rack deployed on the ISS. Efficient ground and on-orbit command and data handling [C&DH] segments are the crux in achieving the challenging objectives of the mission. The objective of the paper is to provide an overview of the C&DH architectures developed for ARIS-ICE, with the view that these architectures may serve as a model for future ISS microgravity payloads. Both ground and on-orbit segments, and their interaction with corresponding ISS C&DH systems are presented. The heart of the on-orbit segment is the ARIS-ICE Payload On-orbit Processor, ARIS-ICE POP for short. The POP manages communication with the ISS C&DH system and other ISS subsystems and payloads, enables automation of test/data collection sequences, and provides a wide range of utilities such as efficient file downlinks/uplinks, data post-processing, data compression and data storage. The hardware and software architecture of the POP is presented and it is shown that the built-in functionality helps to dramatically streamline the efficiency of on-orbit operations. The ground segment has at its heart special ARIS-ICE Ground Support Equipment [GSE] software developed for the experiment. The software enables efficient command and file uplinks, and reconstruction and display of science telemetry packets. The GSE software architecture is discussed along with its interactions with ISS ground C&DH elements. A test sequence example is used to demonstrate the interplay between the ground and on-orbit segments.     

一种适合卫星网络的拥塞控制算法

针对卫星信道环境中存在随机误码和突发误码现象,现有TCP协议不能很好地区分数据丢失的具体原因,导致TCP协议性能下降的问题,提出了一种新的拥塞控制算法。此算法采用高低优先级数据包间隔发送的数据发送策略,并根据接收端的数据接收状况判断数据丢失的原因,采取相应的拥塞窗口控制策略。另外,为了减少反向链路带宽的占用,接收端采取周期发送应答信息的策略。应答信息包含了数据接收的整个状态。通过与当前多种针对此问题的协议进行仿真比较,所提出的拥塞控制算法不仅可以有效地区分数据丢失原因,提高前向链路吞吐量,而且还降低了反向链路的带宽占用。     

Using the PROGRESS transport spacecraft in structure of the International Space Station for realization of scientific experiments under microgravity conditions

The problem is considered of using the PROGRESS transport spacecraft, which will deliver the payload on the ISS, as a free flying platform for realization of space experiments. For maintenance of the ISS 5-6 PROGRESS flights per year are planned. Usually after delivery of the payload the PROGRESS undocks from the ISS and burns down in the Earth atmosphere. However, the operating conditions of its onboard systems allow to prolong operation and to make free flight near to the station and repeatedly to be docked to it. It is offered to use this possibility for performing experiments on Material Science.     

ESA's Biopan 1--"Vitamin" experiment preliminary results

The purpose of “Vitamin” experiment is to study the efficiency of protective substances on three biological acellular systems aqueous solutions exposed to cosmic radiation in space. The first system “LDL”is a low density lipoprotein. The second is “E2-TeBG complexe” in which estradiol (E2) is bound to its plasmatic carrier protein, testosterone-estradiol binding globulin (TeBG). The third is “pBR 322”, a plasmid. “Vitamin” experiment was accomodated in the Biopan which had been mounted on the outer surface of a Foton retrievable satellite. The experiment was exposed to space environment during 15 days. A stable temperature of about 20 °C was maintained throughout the flight. “Vitamin” experiment preliminary results are presented and discussed.     

新型计算机系统对计算结构力学的影响

在过去的20年中,计算机已有了爆炸性的增长,在下一个10年中,由于新型计算机结构和智能计算机的出现预期要增长得更快.下述的计算机硬/软件技术的进展会对结构力学产生很大的影响.