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Geodetic Methods for Calibration of GRACE and GOCE 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
It is beyond doubt that calibration and validation are essential tools in the process of reaching the goals of gravity missions
like GRACE and GOCE and to obtain results of the highest possible quality. Both tools, although general and obvious instruments
for any mission, have specific features for gravity missions. Therefore, it is necessary to define exactly what is expected
(and what cannot be expected) from calibration and what from validation and how these tools should work in our case. The general
calibration and validation schemes for GRACE and GOCE are outlined. Calibration will be linked directly to the instrument
and the measurements whereas validation will be linked to data derived from the original measurements. Calibration includes
on-ground, internal, and external calibration as well as error assessment. The calibration phase results in corrected measurements
along with an a posteriori error model. Validation of e.g. calibrated measurements or geoid heights means checking against
independent data to assess whether there are no systematic errors left and/or whether the error model describes the true error
reasonably well. Geodetic methods for calibration typically refer to external calibration and error assessment, and will be
illustrated with an example.
This revised version was published online in August 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date. 相似文献
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