挡水闸门平面度测量

介绍一种利用经纬仪和游标量具测量福建水口电站船闸挡水闸门平面度的方法;按最小包容区域法评定被测闸门平面度误差值;对测量不确定度进行了分析和评定.     

摄影经纬仪胶片简易自动判读的实现

为了使测量站在日常维护中能够通过数据判定摄影经纬仪设备性能 ,提出了利用扫描仪扫描胶片 ,形成位图文件 ,结合图像处理技术 ,准确读出各项测量数据。文中着重论述了图像的二值化预处理和利用相关法判读脱靶量     

经纬仪检定装置车载化设计

提出了车载经纬仪检定装置的设计方法,解决了测绘装备野外作业测量时的溯源问题,并对其测量不确定度进行了分析。     

基于V9机的高速采集存储系统在光电经纬仪中的应用

以数字视频替代摄影系统已成为近二十年来光测设备研制与使用人员的追寻目标,随着高分辨率高速CCD图像技术日臻完善,用高帧频的数字相机取代摄影机已成为可能。本文基于美国Vision Research,Inc生产的高速数字相机——Phantom V9.0(黑白)的特性提出了高速采集存储系统的设计方案。并已在某光电经纬仪中得到了应用。     

电子经纬仪测量系统交会测量误差分析

作为大尺寸非接触测量的主要手段,经纬仪的测量精度除了对仪器本身的精度提出更高要求外,人员操作的正确性和测试方法的完备性在很大程度上影响到测量结果的准确性。就电子经纬仪测量系统交会测量误差进行了分析,首先介绍了电子经纬仪测量系统的测量原理;其次,详细分析、对比了不同因素对测量结果的影响。分析结果具有一定的应用价值,并为提高测量精度提供了可靠依据。     

经纬仪检定装置测角不确定度评定

着重介绍了用有基准的检定装置检定经纬仪水平度盘和竖直度盘时，测角不确定度分量的组成和不确定度评定。     

经纬仪竖直角测角标准偏差检定方法的研究

从竖直角的定义出发，分析了目前国内外经缜义竖直角检定方法及其不足，提出了一套较为完整的检定方案。     

Measurement-driven Gauss-Hermite particle filter with soft spatiotemporal constraints for multi-optical theodolites target tracking

Multi-Optical Theodolite Tracking systems (MOTTs) can stealthily extract the target’s status information from bearings only through non-contact measurement. The constrained MOTTs are partially compatible, yet many existing research works and results are based on the known model, ignoring its discrimination with the target maneuvering behavior pattern. To compensate for these mismatches, this paper develops a Measurement-driven Gauss-Hermite Particle Filter (MGHPF), which elegantly fuses the spatiotemporal constraints and its soft form to perform MOTT missions. Specifically, the target dynamic model and tracking algorithm are based on the target behavior pattern with the adaptive turn rate, fully exploiting the spatial epipolar geometry characteristics for each intersection measurement by a minimax strategy. Then, the center of the feasible area is approximated via the analytic coordinate transformation, and the latent samples are updated via the deterministic Gauss-Hermite integral method with the target’s predictive turn rate. Simultaneously, the effects of truncation correction and compensation feedback from the current measurement and historical estimation data are adaptively incorporated into the PF’s importance distribution to cover the mixture likelihood. Besides, an effective causality-invariant updating rule is provided to estimate the parameters of these soft spatiotemporal constrained MOTTs with convergence guarantees. Simulated and measured results show good agreement; compared with the state-of-the-art Multi-Model Rao-Blackwell Particle Filter (MMRBPF), the proposed MGHPF improves the filtering accuracy by 7.4%-34.7% and significantly reduces the computational load.