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551.
研究升力式飞行器多约束航迹规划与跟踪制导律设计。考虑到飞行器为满足任务需求规定了一定范围的禁飞区,为确保滑翔段末状态处于中末制导交班窗口内设置了严格的终端约束,导致传统基于最大升阻比、平衡滑翔策略的航迹规划不适用。针对飞行器在不同空域的动力学特性,结合飞行策略预划分手段分段提出不同状态下的攻角、倾侧角剖面,通过优化剖面构型参数将无穷维轨迹优化问题转化为有限维参数规划问题,完成多约束航迹规划。最后,考虑到气动不确定性带来的轨迹偏差,利用线性二次型调节器以位移加权误差最小为优化指标完成轨迹跟踪制导律设计,实现对规划航迹的在线纠偏,并通过仿真分析验证所提方法的有效性。 相似文献
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To accelerate the multi-objective optimization for expensive engineering cases, a Knowledge-Extraction-based Variable-Fidelity Surrogate-assisted Covariance Matrix Adaptation Evolution Strategy(KE-VFS-CMA-ES) is presented. In the first part, the KE-VFS model is established. Firstly, the optimization is performed using the low-fidelity surrogate model to obtain the Low-Fidelity Non-Dominated Solutions(LF-NDS). Secondly, aiming to obtain the High-Fidelity(HF) sample points located in promising are... 相似文献
554.
In this paper, a new mission model, called a multi-debris active removal mission with partial debris capture strategy, is proposed. The model assumes that a platform only captures part of the scheduled debris at a time and then releases these debris pieces to a disposal orbit. This process is then repeated until all of the scheduled debris is removed. A genetic algorithm with a multiparameter concatenated coding method is designed to optimize the plan of a multi-debris active removal mission wit... 相似文献
555.
《中国航空学报》2022,35(8):193-203
In this paper, periodic event-triggered formation control problems with collision avoidance are studied for leader–follower multiple Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs). Firstly, based on the Artificial Potential Field (APF) method, a novel sliding manifold is proposed for controller design, which can solve the problem of collision avoidance. Then, the event-triggered strategy is applied to the distributed formation control of multi-UAV systems, where the evaluation of the event condition is continuous. In addition, the exclusion of Zeno behavior can be guaranteed by the inter-event time between two successive trigger events have a positive lower bound. Next, a periodic event-triggered mechanism is developed for formation control based on the continuous event-triggered mechanism. The periodic trigger mechanism does not need additional hardware circuits and sophisticated sensors, which can reduce the control cost. The stability of the control system is proved by the Lyapunov function method. Finally, some numerical simulations are presented to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed control protocol. 相似文献
556.
随着现代商业卫星的发展,低成本、重量轻、多功能、高集成的微纳合成孔径雷达(SAR)卫星迎来加速发展的阶段。由于SAR载荷工作时间短、峰值功率大的特点,需专门为SAR载荷配置一组高压载荷蓄电池,在相同电流下,可输出更大功率。针对高压载荷蓄电池恒流恒压充电的需求,提出采用推挽变换器的隔离升压充电器方案,搭建了推挽变换器的小信号模型,采用峰值电流控制的双环控制策略实现恒流恒压充电控制,最后在充电器样机上进行了实验验证。实验结果验证了分析的正确性与设计的有效性,可以满足SAR载荷蓄电池充电的要求。 相似文献
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559.
《中国航空学报》2023,36(7):147-159
For high performance manufacturing of micro parts and features, a hybrid chemical modification strategy is proposed to decrease critical energy barrier of mechanical removal of hard and brittle crystal material by refining localized machining condition. The strategy, namely UV-light and IR-laser hybrid chemical modification (UVIR-CM) strategy, includes two steps, an ultraviolet light (UV-light) catalytic advanced oxidation and an infrared laser (IR-laser) assisted selective modification based on Fenton liquid–solid reaction for monocrystalline silicon. The modification effects of UVIR-CM strategy were investigated by surface morphology micro-observation, cross-section transmission electron microscopy (TEM) observation, Raman spectroscopy analysis and nanoindentation test. Experimental results demonstrated that varied degrees of laser texturing appeared on different strategy samples’ IR-laser scanned area. And the IR-laser thermal damage has been successfully inhibited due to the refraction and reflection of energy by bubbles in liquid medium. But for the UVIR-CM strategy, a uniform and amorphous silicate layer is detected in a certain boundary. The UV-light promotes oxidation cycle ability of the chemical solution and ensures sufficient oxide modified layer for subsequent step. Attributing to synergism of photochemical, photothermal and kinetic effects induced by IR-laser, the modified layer displays layered structure with about 600 nm thickness, (2.7 ± 0.60) GPa nanohardness, and (93.7 ± 22.9) GPa indentation modulus. And the layered structure is amorphous layer, nanocrystal and micro-twins layer from the surface to the interior of sample. Consequently, it reveals that the subsequent mechanical removal will become easy due to decreasing energy barrier of monocrystalline silicon in selective area. Meanwhile, its original excellent mechanical properties also are maintained under a certain depth. The results contribute to develop a novel combined micro-machining technology to achieve collaborative manufacturing of structure shape and surface integrity for micro parts and feature. 相似文献
560.
The main task of this work is to design a control system for a small tail-sitter Unmanned Aerial Vehicle(UAV) during the transition process. Although reasonable control performance can be obtained through a well-tuned single PID or cascade PID control architecture under nominal conditions, large or fast time-varying disturbances and a wide range of changes in the equilibrium point bring nonlinear characteristics to the transition control during the transition process, which leads to control prec... 相似文献