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271.
从诱导气流速度和体积力两个方面开展了介质阻挡放电等离子体气动激励的动量特性研究,对不同激励参数下的诱导气流速度进行了测量与结果分析;通过对体积力的实验测量与理论计算,对比研究了体积力的变化规律与主要影响因素.结果表明:等离子体气动激励可以增大气流速度,但随着气流速度的增大,等离子体气动激励的加速效果减弱;激励电压或激励频率增大,体积力均表现为线性增加,但激励电压增大时可以更好的增大体积力;与增大电极内间距相比,增大下层电极宽度可以产生更大的体积力. 相似文献
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为了探索钛合金等离子弧焊接头的疲劳性能,本文依据TA15标准试件和轧制板材试件疲劳试验数据处理结果,采用当量应力集中系数法,在TA15薄板等离子弧焊和对接焊缝磨削组合工艺试件的疲劳试验基础上,确定了中值当量应力集中系数和安全当量应力集中系数,最后建立了该TA15薄板的S-N曲线,给出了应用结论。 相似文献
276.
F.M. D’ujanga J. Mubiru B.F. Twinamasiko C. Basalirwa T.J. Ssenyonga 《Advances in Space Research (includes Cospar's Information Bulletin, Space Research Today)》2012
Diurnal variations in the total electron content (TEC) at Makerere University (00°19′N, 32°40′E, Geo Dip −22°), Uganda, have been investigated using a NovAtel GSV400B GPS receiver for the year 2010. The highest TEC values occurred from 13h00 to 17h00 local time (LT) throughout the year, with the highest values being exhibited during equinoctial months. In addition, there was some correlation between this high TEC and the moderate storms that occurred in 2010. These high TEC values have been attributed to the solar EUV ionization coupled with the upward vertical ExB drift. Nighttime enhancements were also found to be seasonally dependant, attaining maximum values during equinoctial months. These results were also compared with modeled TEC values by the IRI-2007 model. The modeled values were in good agreement with the measured values except for these two points: (1) the model had a short-fall in predicting the nighttime enhancements; and (2) the model’s minimum TEC did not coincide with the measured minimum in most of the months. Observed TEC depletions were found to correlate with an increase in the S4 index and have been identified as a manifestation of the plasma density depletions of the equatorial origin. 相似文献
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Siavash TABATABAEIAN Masoud MIRZAEI Asghar SADIGHZADEH Vahid DAMIDEH Abdollah SHADARAM 《中国航空学报》2012,25(3):311-324
In this paper, the effects of the existence of plasma actuator electrodes and also various configurations of the actuator for controlling the flow field around a circular cylinder are experimentally investigated. The cylinder is made of PVC (Polyvinyl Chloride) and considered as a dielectric barrier. Two electrodes are flush-mounted on the surface of the cylinder and are connected to a DC high voltage power supply for generation of electrical discharge. Pressure distribution results show that the existence of the electrodes and also the plasma are able to change the pressure distribution around the cylinder and consequently the lift and drag coefficients. It is found that the effect of the existence of the electrodes is comparable with the effect of plasma actuator in controlling the flow field around the cylinder and this effect is not reported by other researchers. Eventually it is concluded that the existence of the electrodes or any extra objects on the cylinder and also the existence of the plasma are capable of changing the flow field structure around the cylinder so that the behavior of the lift and drag coefficients of the cylinder will be changed significantly. 相似文献
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钡钨空心阴极放电等离子体特性实验研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
空心阴极作为电推力器的核心部件之一,其放电等离子体特性对空心阴极的性能和可靠性具有决定性的作用。采用实验的方法,使用朗谬尔静电探针置于钡钨空心阴极放电出口处,诊断和分析了钡钨空心阴极出口处的放电等离子体特性随阴极推进剂流量和放电电流的变化规律,结果表明:阴极推进剂流量和放电电流对空心阴极放电等离子体特性具有比较明显的影响,各等离子体参量随阴极推进剂流量和放电电流均有明显的变化,其中,电子数密度随阴极推进剂流量和放电电流的增大而上升,等离子体电势随阴极推进剂流量和放电电流的增大而下降,电子温度随阴极推进剂流量的增加而下降,随放电电流的增大有略微升高,而且,放电电流对放电等离子体特性具有更显著的影响。 相似文献