基于两类指数不完全数据的最优等间距设计

对来自指数分布总体的类不完全样本：分组样本与一次性样本，当观察时间为等长时，本文研究了最优时间区间长度问题。这种研究是基于渐近方差达到最小的原则。     

飞行器参数辨识方法与应用研究

研究了非线性连续－离散系统极大似然估计方法的实现及其在飞行器气动参数辨识中的应用问题，首先给出了递推计算灵敏度算法的构成，初始摄动的选择和初值的计算，继而导出了不需矩阵求逆运算的递推算式。最后结合飞行器的气动参数估计来说明算法的具体实现。     

一种基于遗传算法的动力学系统辨识方法

把遗传算法与最大似然法相结合，形成了一种基于遗传算法的动力学系统辨识方法，并以某轴对称战术导弹的非线性气动力参数仿真辨识为例，利用仿真技术，检验了该方法的实用性和有效性。结果表明，该方法是十分有效的。     

极大似然法测定p—S—N曲线的置信度

对极大似然法测定的Ｐ－Ｓ－Ｎ赋予置信度，提出了极大似然法珠Ｐ－Ｓ－Ｎ曲线的置信限曲线公式，通过该公式确定的Ｐ－Ｓ－Ｎ能使估算的疲劳寿命具有置信度一给出了单点法测定出构件Ｐ－Ｓ－Ｎ的数据自理。     

非线性最优解在气动参数辨识中的应用

由于采用最大似然算法进行了扭动参数辨识通常存在着局极值问题，为了寻求非线性全局最优解，提高估计精度，介绍了以混沌优化算法作为搜索工具。与最大似然处算法相结合，求解非凸优化问题全局最优解的方法，算例表明，该方法是有效可行的，并且估计精度也较高。     

分离流中多段翼型的优化计算

 本文给出带有分离流动的多段冀型的优化计算方法。以最大升力系数为目标函数,对前缘缝翼或襟翼的位置和偏角进行优化。文中对带有后缘富勒式襟翼的NLR 7301翼型和GA(W)-1翼型进行最大升力计算和优化计算,所得结果和实验值相比符合得较好。     

大型水陆两栖飞机吹气襟翼设计与分析验证

针对大型水陆两栖飞机的使用特点和指标要求,以原型机翼为基础,重点开展机翼附面层控制增升装置设计技术研究,设计了附面层控制的吹气襟翼方案.采用计算流体动力学方法作为初步设计的评估手段,全面分析评估了设计方案的气动力特性和流场结构,最后通过风洞试验验证了该方案的增升效果.结果显示该设计方案在较宽的吹气动量系数范围内,最大升力系数均有不同程度的增幅,在吹气动量系数约为0.2左右时,获得最大的升力系数增量约为1.0,按照原型机的滑流影响规律推算,当采用吹气襟翼的主动流动控制方案后,起降速度能下降约30%,达到了设计指标.      

Cubature Kalman filter with closed-loop covariance feedback control for integrated INS/GNSS navigation

Cubature Kalman Filter (CKF) offers a promising solution to handle the data fusion of integrated nonlinear INS/GNSS (Inertial Navigation System/Global Navigation Satellite System) navigation. However, its accuracy is degraded by inaccurate kinematic noise statistics which originate from disturbances of system dynamics. This paper develops a method of closed-loop feedback covariance control to address the above problem of CKF. In this method, the posterior state and its covariance are fed back to the filtering process to constitute a closed-loop structure for CKF covariance propagation. Subsequently, based on the maximum likelihood principle, a control scheme of the prior state covariance is established by using the feedback state and covariance within an estimation window and further adopting a proportional coefficient to amplify the feedback terms in recent time steps for the full use of new information to reflect actual system characteristics. Since it does not directly use kinematic noise covariance, the proposed method can effectively avoid the adverse impact of inaccurate kinematic noise statistics on filtering solutions. Further, it can also guarantee the prior state covariance to be positive semi-definite without involving extra measures. The efficacy of the proposed method is validated by simulations and experiments for integrated INS/GNSS navigation.     

A practical filter error method for aerodynamic parameter estimation of aircraft in turbulence

It is common for aircraft to encounter atmospheric turbulence in flight tests. Turbulence is usually modeled as stochastic process noise in the flight dynamics equations. In this paper, parameter estimation of nonlinear dynamic system with both process and measurement noise was studied, and a practical filter error method was proposed. The linearized Kalman filter of first-order approximation was used for state estimation, in which the filter gain, along with the system parameters and the initial states, constituted the parameter vector to be estimated. The unknown parameters and measurement noise covariance were estimated alternately by a relaxation iteration method, and the sensitivities of observations to unknown parameters were calculated by finite difference approximation. Some practical aspects of the method application were discussed. The proposed filter error method was validated by the flight simulation data of a research aircraft. Then, the method was applied to the flight tests of a subscale aircraft, and the aerodynamic stability and control derivatives were estimated. All the estimation results were compared with the results of the output error method to demonstrate the effectiveness of the approach. It is shown that the filter error method is superior to the output error method for flight tests in atmospheric turbulence.     

一些评定液体弹道式导弹最大射程的新的统计方法

本文得到了液体弹道式导弹最大射程ｔ的精确解及算法，改进了原有的评定方法，并利用极大似然法及自动法给出了一般模型下的最大射程的评定方法，并给出了计算实例。