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221.
O.A. Troshichev A.S. Janzhura 《Advances in Space Research (includes Cospar's Information Bulletin, Space Research Today)》2012
The PC index based on a statistically justified relationship between the polar cap magnetic activity and the interplanetary electric field EKL has been derived as a value standardized for the EKL intensity regardless of season, UT and hemisphere. As a result, the summer and winter PC indices are consistent with one another under ordinary conditions. Discrepancies between the summer and winter PC indices arising in the course of magnetospheric substorms are analyzed in this paper. It is argued that the channel of enhanced conductivity, formed in the auroral oval owing to intense auroral particle precipitation, strongly improves the conditions for closure of the Region 1 field-aligned currents in the winter dark polar region but only trivially affects the conditions of the Region 1 FAC closure in the summer sunlit ionosphere. Since the coefficients describing the relationship between EKL and the polar cap magnetic activity were derived for statistically justified (i.e., mean) conditions, their application to such abnormal situation, as intense field-aligned currents in the winter dark polar region, leads to overestimation of the winter PC index. The summer and winter PC indices level off as soon as the intense auroral particle precipitation terminates and the auroral ionosphere in the winter and summer polar caps returns to the ordinary (statistically justified) state. 相似文献
222.
D.B. Korovinskiy V.V. Ivanova N.V. Erkaev V.S. Semenov I.B. Ivanov H.K. Biernat M. Zellinger 《Advances in Space Research (includes Cospar's Information Bulletin, Space Research Today)》2011
A linear MHD instability of the electric current sheet, characterized by a small normal magnetic field component, varying along the sheet, is investigated. The tangential magnetic field component is modeled by a hyperbolic function, describing Harris-like variations of the field across the sheet. For this problem, which is formulated in a 3D domain, the conventional compressible ideal MHD equations are applied. By assuming Fourier harmonics along the electric current, the linearized 3D equations are reduced to 2D ones. A finite difference numerical scheme is applied to examine the time evolution of small initial perturbations of the plasma parameters. This work is an extended numerical study of the so called “double gradient instability”, – a possible candidate for the explanation of flapping oscillations in the magnetotail current sheet, which has been analyzed previously in the framework of a simplified analytical approach for an incompressible plasma. The dispersion curve is obtained for the kink-like mode of the instability. It is shown that this curve demonstrates a quantitative agreement with the previous analytical result. The development of the instability is investigated also for various enhanced values of the normal magnetic field component. It is found that the characteristic values of the growth rate of the instability shows a linear dependence on the square root of the parameter, which scales uniformly the normal component of the magnetic field in the current sheet. 相似文献
223.
224.
为了解决空时自适应处理(Space-Time Adaptive Processing,STAP)对足量平稳训练快拍的要求,给出了一种设计STAP张量波束成形器的新算法——空时自适应处理张量子波束合成(TSS-STAP)法。分析表明:STAP中所需要的张量波束成形器,可首先在张量的各个子维度上分别进行子波束成形器的设计,然后再由张量的外积运算合成各子波束成形器而得到。进一步分析表明:由于本文算法可在较低自由度(DoF)的子维度上对张量波束成形器进行设计,因此降低了设计所需要的训练快拍数和计算复杂度,同时也实现了有效的去相关处理,使得其在非均匀杂波环境下有更好的目标检测性能。在仿真实验中,所提算法有效提升了目标检测结果,同时降低了目标检测所消耗的时间。 相似文献
225.
武丽梅 《沈阳航空工业学院学报》2000,17(3):9-11
本文介绍了径向磁力轴承控制系统的二次型性能指标加仅矩阵的选择,径向磁力轴承的跟踪特性和抗干扰特性分析,并给出了仿真曲线。 相似文献
226.
227.
电磁流量计广泛的应用在各种气体,液体等流量测量场合,权值函数表征了流体在管道横截面空间各位置上的流体速度对输出电压信号的相对作用,同时也对应了磁场分布的模型建立要求。本文对矩形和圆形截面的权值分布进行分析和性能比对,提出了对传统圆形结构的改进方向。 相似文献
228.
G.P. Wu G.L. Huang Y. Huang D.Y. Wang 《Advances in Space Research (includes Cospar's Information Bulletin, Space Research Today)》2008,41(6):984-987
Based upon the most efficient electron acceleration near the midplane of 3D non-neutral driven reconnecting current sheet (RCS) and the electrostatic wave excitation by the drift Maxwellian distribution of electrons in Vlasov simulation, we assume that the electrostatic waves mainly propagate opposite to the reconnecting electric field and investigated how these waves affect the electron acceleration. The main results are: (1) when the electron’s velocity equals to the phase speed of the waves, they will be trapped and have the different accelerating characteristics from the untrapped electrons through solving the momentum equations of electrons analytically; (2) the test particle simulations further prove that the number of the energetic electrons decreases with the increasing intensity of unstable waves, and the distribution of the energetic electrons takes on the double power-law. 相似文献
229.
采用基于磁场和摩擦吸附原理的纸基蜂窝芯零件夹持方法,以某型号飞机方向舵蜂窝芯零件为对象,研究了区域划分单元的形式以及在确定的铣削条件下Z向变形与蜂窝芯高度的关系,利用实验测试和有限元方法对专用装夹平台进行了设计分析,确定了夹持点的位置以及夹持点的反力,最后给出了设计方案。 相似文献
230.