自适应时间平滑的演化谱聚类

传统的聚类算法一般只适用于静态数据的处理,而真实世界的数据往往数据量大且变化多,静态的聚类算法不能为动态数据提供其演化规律的分析学习。演化数据的聚类,一方面要正确反映每一时刻数据的合理簇划分,另一方面又要使动态的聚类结果在演化过程中尽可能平滑。本文提出了一种自适应时间平滑的演化聚类框架,该模型考虑到当前时刻数据与历史时刻数据的未知关联,通过限定时间回溯的范围,自适应地寻找与当前快照最相关的历史快照,并通过有机融合基于Itakura-Saito距离的静态相似度和基于时间序列的动态相似度,计算各个时间片快照上的相似度矩阵。本文进一步提出了两种自适应时间平滑的演化谱聚类算法,从不同的角度定义时间代价,得到不同的演化聚类结果。在真实数据集上的实验表明这两种算法能够有效地利用历史数据,在聚类结果上准确性更高,时间平滑性也更好。     

多机布阵航路规划问题研究

针对多机布阵航路规划问题,提出了一种新的策略。首先,建立了多机航路规划模型;然后,采用聚类分析的方法将浮标点分类,并给出了任务分配的原则,从而将多机航路规划问题转化为单机航路规划问题;最后,利用模拟退火算法分别求解,并在此基础之上采用平均路径长度的方法给出了优化算法。     

K-均值聚类在CCERT系统流型辨识中的应用

流型是气水两相流的重要参数之一,对气水两相流的流动影响很大。基于电容耦合电阻层析成像(CCERT)系统,以水平管道气水两相流流型为研究对象,利用主成分分析(PCA)方法提取不同流型下采集到的电导率信息的主成分,消除不同电极对之间信号的冗余,进而结合K-均值聚类算法实现流型辨识。实验结果表明,该方法具有较高准确度,对于水平管道泡状流、层状流和环状流3种典型的气水两相流流型的静态辨识准确率可以分别达到97%、96%和99%,动态辨识准确率可以分别达到92%、90%和87%。     

基于遗传算法与DSM的产品结构分解聚类方法

产品结构的分解聚类在产品开发中有着重要的地位,在用设计结构矩阵(D es ign structure m atrix,DSM)对产品结构进行建模的基础上,通过遗传算法实现了产品结构分解聚类的智能化和分解聚类结果的最优化。在算法的设计过程中开发了一种对DSM进行二维编码的方法,并给出了在二维编码基础上的多点杂交和基本变异方法。在构造适应度函数时,综合考虑了DSM模型中各元素之间的联系、聚类的数目以及各聚类中元素的数目。最后以某摩托车发动机为例,用该算法实现了产品结构DSM模型的智能化分解聚类,验证了该算法的可行性。     

A multi-frame track-before-detect algorithm based on root label clustering for multiple targets

In this paper, a novel multi-frame track-before-detect algorithm is proposed, which is based on root label clustering to reduce the high computational complexity arising by observation area expansion and clutter/noise density increase. A criterion of track extrapolation is used to construct state transition set, root label is marked by state transition set to obtain the distribution information of multiple targets in measurement space, then measurement plots of multi-frame are divided into sever...     

Behavior pattern mining based on spatiotemporal trajectory multidimensional information fusion

Trajectory data mining is widely used in military and civil applications, such as early warning and surveillance system, intelligent traffic system and so on. Through trajectory similarity measurement and clustering, target behavior patterns can be found from massive spatiotemporal trajectory data. In order to mine frequent behaviors of targets from complex historical trajectory data, a behavior pattern mining algorithm based on spatiotemporal trajectory multidimensional information fusion is proposed in this paper. Firstly, spatial–temporal Hausdorff distance is proposed to measure multidimensional information differences of spatiotemporal trajectories, which can distinguish the behaviors with similar location but different course and velocity. On this basis, by combining the idea of k-nearest neighbor and density peak clustering, a new trajectory clustering algorithm is proposed to mine behavior patterns from trajectory data with uneven density distribution. Finally, we implement the proposed algorithm in simulated and radar measured trajectory data respectively. The experimental results show that the proposed algorithm can mine target behavior patterns from different complex application scenarios more quickly and accurately compared to the existing methods, which has a good application prospect in intelligent monitoring tasks.     

基于FAHP与灰色聚类的 航空地面电源车功能损伤状态评估 aaa

针对战损情况下航空地面电源车功能损伤状态评估的问题,以电源车的功能结构层次为基础建立了指标体系,应用改进的模糊层次分析法(Fuzzy Analytical Hierarchy Process,FAHP)法确定了指标权重。建立了灰色聚类评估模型,并提出了指标灵敏度分析方法。针对某型战损电源车的功能损伤状态进行了评估,得出了功能损伤状态聚类评估结果,分析了指标权重变化对评估结果的影响,验证了方法的可行性和有效性。     

基于DOA聚类算法的ARM抗有源诱偏技术研究

有源诱偏技术是雷达对抗反辐射导弹的一种重要手段,可以大大降低反辐射导弹的作战效能.为提高对敌目标的精确打击能力,在分析闪烁诱饵诱偏原理的基础上,针对有源诱偏干扰下被动雷达测角精度与稳定度不高的问题,通过对有源诱偏信号的时域特征进行分析,提出一种基于脉冲前沿检测的 DOA 聚类分选算法,找出前沿超前的辐射源信号,实现了高...     

A clustering based method to complete frame of discernment

When the existing information does not contain all categories, the Generalized Evidence Theory (GET) can deal with information fusion. However, the question of how to determine the number of categories through GET is still intriguing. To address this question, a modified k-means clustering, named centers initialized clustering is proposed, filling the gap of identification and complement of the frame of discernment. Based on this clustering method, the number of categories is determined. The initialized centers selected by center density keep the cluster results constant, enhancing the stability of clustering results. Besides, constructing Generalized basic Probability Assignment (GBPA) modules in a conservative way improves the reliability of the results. The mass of empty set in combined GBPAs is the indicator of the number of categories. Experiments on real and artificial data sets are conducted to show the effectiveness.     

数据驱动的运载火箭氧涡轮泵异常分析方法

基于模糊聚类和LSTM网络，提出了一种数据驱动的运载火箭发动机氧涡轮泵数据异常分析方法。通过模糊聚类对工况复杂，标签不完整的数据样本进行预分类，得到完整的标签并且分析特征贡献度，为LSTM网络的特征筛选和训练打下基础；通过LSTM网络对氧涡轮泵数据进行预测，并计算预测结果与原始数据之间的平均误差，再根据非参数阈值计算方法计算的阈值判据来判断设备是否异常，最终实现了氧涡轮泵数据驱动的故障检测报警，相较于红线阈值检测方法准确率提升7%。