An Investigation of Near-Equatorial Geomagnetic Pi2 Pulsations

There is understanding to date that Pi2 pulsations have two sources. One source is a high-latitude one and is due to fluctuations of electrojet parameters. The other source is a mid-latitude one and is driven by a global mode excited in the Earths plasmasphere. There is experimental evidence that in the near-equatorial regions the character of Pi2 excitation is different from high and mid-latitudes. In this connection, we investigated the amplitude-spectral-polarization characteristics of Pi2 pulsations using the date from near-equatorial Chinese stations. The detected regularities in the excitation of near-equatorial Pi2 pulsations are used in the discussion of the possible physical mechanism that is responsible for the generation of these pulsations.     

对银行信贷风险形成因素的分析

银行信贷风险是重要的金融风险，笔者对银行信贷风险形成机理和因素作了较详细地分析。     

INTELLIGENT MECHANISM TO SUPPORT DFX-ABILITIES IN AUTOMATED DESIGNER''''S ENVIRONMENT

Asis well known,time,quality and cost havebeen the three key criteria of product competi-tiveness in the market,and now the focus isplacedon product development time reduction,fromwhich other metricsprobably can be obtained.Thewhole product design and development process iscarried out along the timeline of product life- cycle.At the stage of design decision making,70 % to80 % of the productlife cycle value is formed attheexpense of about2 0 % of productlife cycle[1] .So itwill be the mosteffec…     

Al—Mg—Li（01420）合金的时效与断裂

本文研究了Al-Mg-Li(01420)超轻型合金的时效微观过程,指出δ’相尺寸与时效时间1/3次方成正比,PFz宽度与时效时间1/2次方成正比;进而分析了时效对合金变形机制及破断特征的影响,指出欠时效时,位错切过δ’相质点;过时效时,位错绕过δ’相质点。峰值时效时,处于位错切过与绕过机制过渡阶段。随时效温度升高和时效时间增长,亚晶界断裂比例增大,合金塑性降低。     

重复锁定与释放功能机构研究状况及关键技术分析

综述了国内外锁定与释放功能机构的研究现状和发展状况, 并分析了各类型的锁定与释放功能机构及其锁定形式(包括节点类型与锁定方式). 着重分析了重复锁定与释放功能机构的关键技术, 包括设计影响要素、驱动、传动方式及执行机构特征, 为后续的方案设计和分析提供了依据.      

Study on Friction Torque Loading with an Electro-hydraulic Load Simulator

This article, in order to precisely impose friction on aircraft and weapon actuation systems, presents a new friction loading method characteristic of “torque-zero velocity” switching control with an electro-hydraulic load simulator. As the general Stribeck friction model has little related to static friction, it proposes a “torque-zero velocity” switcher, in which a zero-velocity controller is developed to load the static friction and a torque controller the kinetic friction. With the help of mathematical modeling, this article designs a “torque-zero velocity” switching controller and, correspondingly, provides a “dual-threshold judgment” algorithm. Simulation results indicate that the proposed method can be successfully used to carry out the static and kinetic friction simulation with an electro-hydraulic load simulator.     

富燃料推进剂的燃烧成气率测试研究

建立了富燃料推进剂燃烧成气率测试装置,提出了实验方法,选用酸洗石棉和高硅氧玻璃纤维布作为过滤介质,实现了富燃料推进剂燃烧后气相和凝聚相燃烧产物的可靠分离,同时提出验证可靠分离的方法.测试了实验过程中的压强变化,结果表明,通过调整样品形状及用量和后端盖的数量可以控制燃烧室的压强,可实现一定压强下的样品燃烧成气率的测试.     

SGKW轨道在线生成技术研究

天基对地打击动能武器(SGKW)用于从太空对地面高价值战略目标进行快速、准确的打击.针对作战实时性要求,探讨了SGKW的轨道在线生成技术.首先,利用庞特里亚金极大值原理将时间最短打击轨道的最优控制问题转化为两点边值问题.由于约束条件中存在优化参数,一种基于"遗传算法+序列二次规划"的组合优化算法被用于求解伴随变量初值和再入点参数.为了提高轨道生成的速度,在大量离线优化数据的基础上建立了BP神经网络预测模型,其预测值通过序列二次规划算法稍加修正,即可满足相应任务的落点精度要求.仿真结果验证了上述方案的有效性.     

微细切削刀具发展现状

本文对微细切削刀具在微细切削加工中的作用进行了阐述。根据微细切削刀具的工作环境,分析了其应当具备的特点;从微细切削刀具的加工机理、设计方法和制备技术三个方面概述了与微细切削刀具相关的研究成果;针对该研究方向上目前存在的瓶颈问题进行了总结。     

残缺齿轮限位机构

通过合理设置残缺齿和残缺齿槽的数量和位置,便可设计出不同活动范围的限位机构.本文论述了残缺齿轮限位机构的原理和设计、制造方法以及实际应用的范例.