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251.
双满壳层附近原子核的双粒子能谱 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
采用由M-3Y力等效G矩阵,用格林函数方法对Ca42、Sc42、N i58和Cu58的双粒子能谱做了理论计算和讨论.结果表明:二级图中3p1h不可约顶角考虑多重散射后,使能级更趋于实验能级.因此用格林函数方法计算双粒子能谱是十分有效的。 相似文献
252.
Carl R. Seubert Laura A. StilesHanspeter Schaub 《Advances in Space Research (includes Cospar's Information Bulletin, Space Research Today)》2014
Coulomb formation flight is a concept that utilizes electrostatic forces to control the separations of close proximity spacecraft. The Coulomb force between charged bodies is a product of their size, separation, potential and interaction with the local plasma environment. A fast and accurate analytic method of capturing the interaction of a charged body in a plasma is shown. The Debye–Hückel analytic model of the electrostatic field about a charged sphere in a plasma is expanded to analytically compute the forces. This model is fitted to numerical simulations with representative geosynchronous and low Earth orbit (GEO and LEO) plasma environments using an effective Debye length. This effective Debye length, which more accurately captures the charge partial shielding, can be up to 7 times larger at GEO, and as great as 100 times larger at LEO. The force between a sphere and point charge is accurately captured with the effective Debye length, as opposed to the electron Debye length solutions that have errors exceeding 50%. One notable finding is that the effective Debye lengths in LEO plasmas about a charged body are increased from centimeters to meters. This is a promising outcome, as the reduced shielding at increased potentials provides sufficient force levels for operating the electrostatically inflated membrane structures concept at these dense plasma altitudes. 相似文献
253.
Thin silver films are deposited by radio frequency magnetron sputtering on glass ceramic at room temperature.Variations of sputtering power,bios voltage and power density are carried out for each deposition,then parts of as-deposited samples are subjected to annealing at 600 ℃ within a vacuum chamber.Structural properties are studied by X-ray diffraction(XRD),scanning electron microscope(SEM)and laser scanning confocal microscope(LSCM).It is shown that structural properties have a strong dependency on sputtering power and annealing temperature.Electrical contact resistance measured by a four point probe instrument is directly affected by the thickness of films.It is also found that the film conductivity,especially in thinner films,is improved by the increasing grain size.Finally,the film adhesion is observed by scratch tests.And the adhesive ability deposited by radio frequency magnetron sputtering shows a better performance than that produced by traditional methods. 相似文献
254.
To optimize cutting control parameters and provide scientific evidence for controlling cutting forces,cutting force modeling and cutting control parameter optimization are researched with one tool adopted to orbital drill holes in aluminum alloy 6061.Firstly,four cutting control parameters(tool rotation speed,tool revolution speed,axial feeding pitch and tool revolution radius)and affecting cutting forces are identified after orbital drilling kinematics analysis.Secondly,hybrid level orthogonal experiment method is utilized in modeling experiment.By nonlinear regression analysis,two quadratic prediction models for axial and radial forces are established,where the above four control parameters are used as input variables.Then,model accuracy and cutting control parameters are analyzed.Upon axial and radial forces models,two optimal combinations of cutting control parameters are obtained for processing a13mm hole,corresponding to the minimum axial force and the radial force respectively.Finally,each optimal combination is applied in verification experiment.The verification experiment results of cutting force are in good agreement with prediction model,which confirms accracy of the research method in practical production. 相似文献
255.
基于ANCF方法和摩擦力的NURBS表达算法,构建了考虑装配间隙、尺寸公差、关键件柔性、热影响以及接触摩擦等因素的复杂VSV调节机构的刚柔耦合动力学模型,并依据部件空间分布关系和参数化表述开发了VSV调节机构的快速自动化建模流程,大大提升了建模效率。分别对VSV调节机构的单级模拟气动实验及热态联调实验状态进行了对比仿真,结果表明,所构建的VSV调节机构模型在阻滞力仿真方面具有较高的可信度,且气动力引起的摩擦力矩是造成机构阻滞力、角度调节迟滞和调节精度下降的主要原因,气动力矩对机构阻滞力和角度迟滞影响不明显,关键件柔性对阻滞力影响较小,但却是调节精度降低的内在因素。 相似文献
256.
通过对扭矩量值传递中有关器具工作原理及工作时受力的分析,指出了用扭矩扳子检定装置检定扭矩扳子时检定结果难以一致的原因,给出了解决办法,并进行了验证。 相似文献
257.
Effects of optical parameter measurement uncertainties and solar irradiance fluctuations on solar sailing 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Lorenzo Niccolai Alessandro Anderlini Giovanni Mengali Alessandro A. Quarta 《Advances in Space Research (includes Cospar's Information Bulletin, Space Research Today)》2021,67(9):2784-2794
The heliocentric orbital dynamics of a spacecraft propelled by a solar sail is affected by some uncertainty sources, including possible inaccuracies in the measurement of the sail film optical properties. Moreover, the solar radiation pressure, which is responsible for the solar sail propulsive acceleration generation, is not time-constant and is subject to fluctuations that are basically unpredictable and superimposed to the well-known 11-year solar activity cycle. In this context, this work aims at investigating the effects of such uncertainties on the actual heliocentric trajectory of a solar sail by means of stochastic simulations performed with a generalized polynomial chaos procedure. The numerical results give an estimation of their impact on the actual heliocentric trajectory and identify whether some of the uncertainty sources are more relevant than others. This is a fundamental information for directing more accurate theoretical and experimental efforts toward the most important parameters, in order to obtain an accurate knowledge of the solar sail thrust vector characteristics and, eventually, of the spacecraft heliocentric position. 相似文献
258.
259.
研究了两端弹性转动约束跨中受集中力作用梁的弯曲特性,给出了弯矩和挠度计算公式,分析了转动约束刚度对弯曲特性的影响。梁的弯曲特性不仅与转动约束刚度有关,而且还与梁的长度及弯曲刚度有关。当转动约束刚度参数小于0.01时,可近似按刚性转动约束计算;当转动约束刚度参数大于12时,可近似按自由转动约束计算。 相似文献
260.