基于控制论的信息系统自主可控能力分析

利用现代控制理论分析试验信息系统自主可控能力是一种可行的技术思路。具体方法是:在梳理系统自主可控能力约束条件的基础之上,以一种时变线性系统来定义试验信息系统,同时遵循控制系统的表述方法,将构建试验信息系统的各子系统自主可控能力的组合定义为状态向量,将各子系统自主能力和软硬件设备可控能力的组合定义为控制向量,把系统的完全自主可控状态确立为最终的期望目标,并用数学表现形式表示为相应泛函数,这样就可以利用二次线性最优控制问题方法求解自主可控分量的一般形式,这个结果就是试验信息系统自主可控能力最优的条件。     

先验失配条件下的知识辅助检测器稳健性分析

充分利用探测环境的先验信息是提高雷达探测能力的有效途径之一。先验信息必须在雷达检测算法设计阶段确定下来,因此先验信息与当前探测环境之间可能存在不一致性。以复合高斯杂波中的、利用纹理分量先验信息的知识辅助(KA)检测器作为研究对象,首先建立了该检测器检测性能与先验分布参数失配之间的量化关系,然后根据给定的杂波探测环境模型参数,分析了先验模型失配对检测性能的影响。分析结果表明:知识辅助检测器的稳健性与当前探测环境模型参数有关。进一步给出了先验模型失配的容许区间,当先验模型参数在这个区间内,知识辅助检测器性能优于不使用先验信息的检测器性能。     

信息技术环境下高职思政课主体间性转向研究

高职思政课主体性教学模式已经走向＂黄昏＂,在现代信息技术环境下,要积极构建起基于＂主体间性＂的新型教学模式。     

对会计信息公开制度的探讨

会计的首要目标是为企业的经营决策提供有用的信息,会计信息公开是适应市场经济发展要求,顺应会计的国际化要求,符合内外部使用者的利益要求,同时也满足企业自身发展的要求的必然,会计信息公开制度的建立和完善是会计发展的趋势,尽管存在着多方面的不足,更多的是需要我们去发现和解决问题,完善和规范我国的会计体系。本文主要从两方面入手：一是确保企业公开的会计信息真实、可靠,前几个途径正是从这点入手的;二是投资者必须能识别和使用会计信息。     

专家信息提取在装备可靠性评定中的应用

专家信息是装备可靠性评定中验前信息的重要来源，将专家信息的提取流程划分为描述、收集、转化和融合四个步骤，并给出了前三步的具体步骤。以某装备可靠度为例，详细介绍了包括问卷设计、调查结果分析和专家信息向验前分布转化的专家信息提取过程，并提出了装备可靠性评定中专家信息提取应注意的问题。     

Navigation Accuracy Category-Position Models and Estimate Position Uncertainty Calculations for TIS-B System

Navigation accuracy category-position (NACp) is an important parameter for system accuracy of traffic information service-broadcast (TIS-B), which is determined by estimate position uncertainty (EPU). Centered about the problems that the existing EPU calculation based on noise measurement is low in accuracy and unfit for describing uncorrected biases in target reports, this article analyses the traditional NACp model, and uses the least square estimation (LSE) in EPU calculation. Furthermore, it proposes an extended NACp model, which considers both noise and biases and acquires EPU estimation with the help of approximate multiplex Taylor expression. Analysis and simulation show that the proposed method not only leads to significant improvement of the accuracy of EPU calculation, but is fit for EPU calculation with tracking biases in TIS-B system as well. As such it can find application in practice to depict different kinds of error models in TIS-B system.     

传感器技术发展的新进展

以近年来传感器技术的重大突破及成果为基础，总结了传感器技术高精度、微型化、微功耗及无源化、智能化、高可靠性的发展方向。指出了国内传感器技术的主要差距，提出了我国传感器技术发展的对策。     

Dysfunctions of Spatial Cognition in Schizophrenic Patients

ABSTRACT

Twenty outpatients who fulfilled the criteria for a diagnosis of schizophrenia and 28 control participants were invited to learn a route through a complex outdoor environment. They were then tested in tasks intended to explore various aspects of their memorized representation of the navigational episode. Compared to controls, the patients showed significant impairment in both the verbal production of route directions and the drawing of sketch maps. They referred to fewer landmarks and provided fewer directional instructions than the controls, while making a greater number of irrelevant comments. When invited to distinguish between photographs showing views of landmarks encountered along the route and distractors, they performed as well as the controls, and they had similar response times. However, when they were presented with pairs of actual photographs taken along the route, they displayed special difficulty in deciding which of the two landmarks was encountered first along the route. This difficulty in retrieving the sequential structure of the navigational episode suggests that the patients' memories were not accurately linked to one another in their mental representation of the route. These findings are interpreted in the context of current hypotheses about the hippocampal impairment that affects schizophrenic patients.     

CPMIS综合查询及数据维护技术方法与功能分析

通过对产品管理信息系统工作情况的分析，介绍了实现综合查询及数据维护部分的技术方法，并对其功能进行了具体的剖析。     

"装置范式论"的原创性探析

思想家从不同维度对现代技术世界所呈现的世界图景进行了思考。＂装置范式论＂是美国当代著名技术哲学家阿尔伯特.伯格曼（Albert Borgmann）在技术哲学经验转向的背景下,从现象学技术哲学视角对现代技术所引发的超现实现象进行思考的理论成果,这一思想与前人和他人相比,对人类思想史有着原创性贡献。对这一问题的厘清,一方面有助于我国现代化进程中技术政策的选择;另一方面,也有利于人类思想的进一步发展。