普通高校音乐选修课教学探讨

本文介绍了普通高校音乐选修课的特点,对普通高校音乐选修课教学中存在的不足做了阐述,对怎样更好地组织和实施音乐选修课的教学工作问题作了一些分析探讨.     

基于MSC/PATRAN的飞机结构强度静力试验数据实时跟踪与处理系统开发

 在Windows环境下,以MSC/PATRAN为平台,利用平台提供的二次开发语言PCL(Patran Command Language),并结合C++语言,通过客户化、增设特定的命令和窗体等技术开发了飞机结构强度静力试验数据实时跟踪与处理系统TestDTAS（Test Data Tracking, Analyzing and Processing System）。在结构试验进行中,TestDTAS可以实时地监测结构试验件中应力和位移的变化情况,并与理论分析结果进行对比,而在试验结束后,TestDTAS可以进行试验数据回放和分析,从而将试验与理论分析有机的结合在一起,对结构静力试验和结构设计有很高的实用价值。     

Experimental Study on Effects of Fuel Injection on Scramjet Combustor Performance

In order to investigate the effects of fuel injection distribution on the scramjet combustor performance, there are conducted three sets of test on a hydrocarbon fueled direct-connect scramjet test facility. The results of Test A, whose fuel injection is carried out with injectors located on the top-wall and the bottom-wall, show that the fuel injection with an appropriate close-front and centralized distribution would be of much help to optimize combustor performances. The results of Test B, whose fuel injection is performed at the optimal injection locations found in Test A, with a given equivalence ratio and different injection proportions for each injector, show that this injection mode is of little benefit to improve combustor performances. The results of Test C with a circumferential fuel injection distribution displaies the possibility of ameliorating combustor performance. By analyzing the effects of injection location parameters on combustor performances on the base of the data of Test C, it is clear that the injector location has strong coupled influences on combus- tor performances. In addition, an inner-force synthesis specific impulse is used to reduce the errors caused by the disturbance of fuel supply and working state of air heater while assessing combustor performances.     

机电作动系统发展

 机电作动系统是通过控制电动机或电器的运行直接或间接地控制负载的运动,实现控制目标的位置伺服控制的一类系统的总称。针对飞行器用机电作动系统,概述了其应用概况、结构的演化过程、关键技术的发展过程,并就机电作动系统的发展动态做了介绍。在此基础上,提出了飞行器用机电作动系统的研究和发展的一些建议。     

自动测试系统适配器自动设计技术

 针对当前自动测试系统（ATS）适配器设计中存在的“自动化程度较低、缺乏通用性”的不足,开发了ATS通用适配器自动设计技术。建立了一整套通用适配器自动设计流程,在依次完成通用端口设计、UUT测点资源匹配、适配器开关网络设计、相关工程设计后即可实现自动设计一个通用适配器的目的。以某机载通讯设备自动测试系统为例,采用该技术可缩短ATS适配器开发周期至原来的1/3,降低开发成本,提高设计的标准化、通用化程度,适配器需要量由5个减为1个。     

New Cutting Force Modeling Approach for Flat End Mill

A new mechanistic cutting force model for flat end milling using the instantaneous cutting force coefficients is proposed. An in-depth analysis shows that the total cutting forces can be separated into two terms: a nominal component independent of the runout and a perturbation component induced by the runout. The instantaneous value of the nominal component is used to calibrate the cutting force coefficients. With the help of the perturbation component and the cutting force coefficients obtained above, the cutter runout is identified. Based on simulation and experimental results, the validity of the identification approach is demonstrated. The advantage of the proposed method lies in that the calibration performed with data of one cutting test under a specific regime can be applied for a great range of cutting conditions.     

压力对膜盒式端面密封平衡直径的影响

膜盒式端面密封在低温液体火箭发动机涡轮泵中有着广泛的应用,作为直接影响密封工作稳定性及涡轮泵工作可靠性的重要参数,端面比压、膜盒平衡直径等如何选取一直是密封设计的重要工作.以某型低温液体火箭发动机涡轮泵的膜盒式端面密封为研究对象,研究压缩量、工作压力对膜盒应力分布、平衡直径、载荷系数和端面比压的影响.应用有限元法建立了...     

典型轨道环境效应及对在轨卫星影响分析

近年来,各航天大国对空间轨道资源的挖掘与应用不断拓展.超低轨道、椭圆轨道、坟墓轨道、拉格朗日点等,因其在快速重访、定点观测、空间攻防、科学探索等方面的优势,逐步纳入各国防灾减灾、战事快响、导弹预警、空间突防和太阳观测等应用领域.随着卫星在轨经历的空间环境变得更加复杂,空间环境效应引发的卫星故障和异常情况日益突出.本文围...     

飞翼布局无人机变形机翼设计与模型验证研究

对飞翼布局无人机变形机翼和变形机翼传动机构进行了设计,根据设计结果制作验证模型进行风洞实验和外场飞行试验,以此研究伸缩段机翼对飞行器机翼整体气动性能的影响。结果表明:采用变形机翼技术,可以通过实时控制机翼的气动外形保持较高的气动效率,提高飞机在巡航状态下的升力和高速飞行状态下的机动性,满足飞机在各种任务剖面的战术性能要求。     

飞机研制的计量保障探讨

计量保障是飞机研制的重要技术基础,本文分析了飞机研制的计量保障需求,探讨了计量保障工作的思路和要点。