Interactive Multi-objective Optimization Design for the Pylon Structure of an Airplane

The pylon structure of an airplane is very complex, and its high-fidelity analysis is quite time-consuming. If posterior preference optimization algorithm is used to solve this problem, the huge time consumption will be unacceptable in engineering practice due to the large amount of evaluation needed for the algorithm. So, a new interactive optimization algorithm-interactive multi-objective particle swarm optimization （IMOPSO） is presented. IMOPSO is efficient, simple and operable. The decision-maker can expediently determine the accurate preference in IMOPSO. IMOPSO is used to perform the pylon structure optimization design of an airplane, and a satisfactory design is achieved after only 12 generations of IMOPSO evolutions. Compared with original design, the maximum displacement of the satisfactory design is reduced, and the mass of the satisfactory design is decreased for 22%.     

虚拟现实技术及其在高校教学中的应用

在介绍虚拟现实技术的基础上,论述了网络系统集成虚拟实验系统的实现方法.对系统中的一些关键技术进行了分析,阐述了系统在教学中的具体应用,拓展虚拟现实技术在实践教学中的应用.     

基于危险模式的无线传感器网络IDS模型

网络安全是无线传感器网络需要解决的重要问题之一,构建基于传感器网络的入侵检测系统是其中重要的技术.简要阐述了基于人工免疫模型及危险模式的入侵检测系统的机理,提出了一种基于危险模式理论的无线传感器网络的入侵检测系统体系结构,并对该模型的特点进行了分析,为进一步深入的研究提出了设想.     

嵌入式无线VOD系统方案设计

通过一个嵌入式无线视频点播方案的设计与实现,展示了远程教育中移动学习的一个典型应用.通过支持IEEE802.11b无线网络协议和MMS协议,在带CF无线网卡的Intel PXA270硬件平台上,采用支持多种编码格式的Mplayer播放器,并对Konqueror浏览器加入MMS协议支持.通过对整个方案中若干关键技术的设计与实现,建立了原型系统,为以后进一步的推广和应用打下了良好基础.     

International scientific optical network for space debris research

A joint team of researchers under the auspices of the Center for Space Debris Information Collection, Processing and Analysis of the Russian Academy of Sciences collaborates with 15 observatories around the world to perform observations of space debris. For this purpose, 14 telescopes were equipped with charge-coupled device (CCD) cameras, Global Positioning System (GPS) receivers, CCD frame processing and ephemeris computation software, with the support of the European and Russian grants. Many of the observation campaigns were carried out in collaboration with the Astronomical Institute of the University of Bern (AIUB) team operating at the Zimmerwald observatory and conducting research for the European Space Agency (ESA), using the Tenerife/Teide telescope for searching and tracking of unknown objects in the geostationary region (GEO). More than 130,000 measurements of space objects along a GEO arc of 340.9°, collected and processed at Space Debris Data Base in the Ballistic Center of the Keldysh Institute of Applied Mathematics (KIAM) in 2005–2006, allowed us to find 288 GEO objects that are absent in the public orbital databases and to determine their orbital elements. Methods of discovering and tracking small space debris fragments at high orbits were developed and tested. About 40 of 150 detected unknown objects of magnitudes 15–20.5 were tracked during many months. A series of dedicated 22-cm telescopes with large field of view for GEO survey tasks is in process of construction. 7 60-cm telescopes will be modernized in 2007.     

基于网络的机械手控制技术

在研究了大量有关远程手术和机械手控制的实例的基础之上,利用微软的Visual C＋＋ 6.0和欧姆龙的PLC,完成了基于网络的机械手控制系统的设计与实现.在硬件方面,介绍了如何利用PLC来控制该4自由度机械手的各种动作;在软件方面,介绍了如何利用VC＋＋中的类CAsyncSocket来编写基于TCP/IP协议的网络通信程序,实现了控制命令的网络传输.     

港口集散系统仿真研究

本文提出了一个新的可用于研究港口货物集散的PCDM模型(Port CargoDistribution Network Model)。该模型是根据随机网络仿真系统构造的。PCDM是一种综合描述港口货物集散过程的网络模型,采用这种方法可以帮助作出合理计划和为未来规划港口项目提供一种定量分析和评审的有实际价值的方法,作者在本文中还例举了一个应用PCDM的例子,卽对NT市L港口扩建项目的仿真研究。     

机场客运CBT教学系统的设计和实现

本文介绍了北方航空公司机场客运CBT教学系统的总体结构，特点及其各部分功能，并介绍了系统的实现及性能维护。     

网络时代大学生价值观嬗变的特点

对社会主义初级阶段的集体主义价值原则与“网络”带给大学生的变化，及两者的互动关系进行新的审视，以寻求集体主义价值原则新的发展契机，从集体主义最高原则与个性化趋向，人生目的的最高层次与人之生活基本常规，道义与利益矛盾等三个方面进行探讨，用辩证统一的观点阐释网络时代大学生价值观嬗变的特点。     

基于旋转机械故障诊断模糊神经网络多传感器融合(英文)

目前多传感器融合技术能够有效地提高精度和容错能力 ,所以它广泛应用于目标识别领域中。本文描述了一种基于旋转机械故障诊断多传感器融合系统 ,在数据融合处理中利用模糊神经网络 ,比较了采用基于数据融合实验结果和没有融合的原始数据 ,显然前者比后者更精确。