基于神经网络的红外型空空导弹故障诊断专家系统

普通的导弹自动测试系统只能给出主要参数的检测结果,针对以上不足,通过对神经网络和专家系统在自动测试领域中的深入研究,设计完成了一种基于神经网络的故障诊断专家系统,克服了传统专家系统故障定位慢、容易出错、数据库难修改的缺点,提高了装备保障工作的时效性和可靠性。重点阐述了知识库和推理机的构建思路和方法,采用VC＋＋6.0进行软件设计。通过大量实验验证得出,该系统执行速度快、故障定位准确,具有广阔的应用前景。     

双惯导自主定位系统方案探讨

介绍了双惯导定位系统的组成、功用和数据融合方式基本模式,提出了三种定位方案并进行了比较分析,阐述了利用车载惯导对弹上惯导的验证性能,通过双惯导互为备份使用使武器系统的机动性和生存能力得到提高.     

Aerodynamic Design and Analysis of a Low-reaction Axial Compressor Stage

There is introduced a new low-reaction, highly-loaded axial compressor design concept which is coupled with boundary layer suction method. The characteristic features of the concept are made clear through its comparison with the MIT boundary layer suction compressor. Also are pointed out the potential applications of this concept as well as its key technological problems. Based on this concept, a single-stage, low-reaction and low-speed axial compressor is constructed in association with analysis and computation of boundary layer suction on vanes with the aid of a three-dimensional numerical approach. The results attest to the effectiveness of this way to control separation in blade cascades by the boundary layer suction and the feasibility of this proposed design concept.     

Nonlinear Dynamics Behaviors of a Rotor Roller Bearing System with Radial Clearances and Waviness Considered

A rotor system supported by roller beatings displays very complicated nonlinear behaviors due to nonlinear Hertzian contact forces, radial clearances and bearing waviness. This paper presents nonlinear bearing forces of a roller bearing under four-dimensional loads and establishes 4-DOF dynamics equations of a rotor roller bearing system. The methods of Newmark-β and of Newton-Laphson are used to solve the nonlinear equations. The dynamics behaviors of a rigid rotor system are studied through the bifurcation, the Poincar è maps, the spectrum diagrams and the axis orbit of responses of the system. The results show that the system is liable to undergo instability caused by the quasi-periodic bifurcation, the periodic-doubling bifurcation and chaos routes as the rotational speed increases. Clearances, outer race waviness, inner race waviness, roller waviness, damping, radial forces and unbalanced forces-all these bring a significant influence to bear on the system stability. As the clearance increases, the dynamics behaviors become complicated with the number and the scale of instable regions becoming larger. The vibration frequencies induced by the roller bearing waviness and the orders of the waviness might cause severe vibrations. The system is able to eliminate non-periodic vibration by reasonable choice and optimization of the parameters.     

基于PXI的舵机仿真器伺服系统控制方法

舵机是导弹飞行控制系统的执行机构,导弹的各种姿态运动都是靠舵机带动舵面偏转来实现的。文章在详细介绍舵机仿真器硬件设计基础上,完成了系统软件设计,对伺服系统进行了仿真,分析了系统的性能。     

静叶片时序效应对压气机叶片非定常气动负荷的影响

采用数值方法对两级低速压气机中径处的流场进行非定常模拟。研究第二排静叶在两个典型周向位置上的叶片气动负荷,分析各列叶栅气动负荷的非定常波动以及静叶时序效应对叶栅气动负荷的影响。对各列叶栅的非定常气动力和气动力矩进行频谱分析,探讨叶列间的非定常气动干扰。结果表明,时序效应对静叶片气动负荷的影响明显高于动叶片的。时序效应能够提高压气机的性能与叶片寿命.      

应用神经网络信息融合诊断航空发动机故障

研究了基于神经网络信息融合技术,同时结合模糊集合论对发动机气路部件进行故障诊断的方法,并以某型涡轴发动机为对象进行了仿真分析.研究结果表明该方法的故障诊断过程相对简单,对模型的精度要求不高,能够降低虚警、误报、漏报等情况的发生.      

基于交互式多模型滤波算法的航迹预测

航空器航迹预测是空中交通冲突探测与解脱,以及进离场管理等空中交通管制自动化系统的重要组成部分。基于混杂系统理论,描述航空器在水平面的运动模型,并针对航空器运动的多样性和不确定性提出了利用交互式多模型的航空器航迹预测算法。将算法应用于航空器的航迹预测,并与单一模型的卡尔曼滤波、α-β滤波和α-β-γ滤波的仿真预测结果对比,结果表明算法的有效性。     

座舱显示系统内核渲染器研究与实现

随着近几年综合航电系统的迅速发展,作为航电系统中重要组成部分的座舱显示系统也向着开放式构架发展,为适应这种发展趋势,ARINC661协议应运而生。协议将用户应用(UA)的逻辑功能与座舱显示系统(CDS)的画面生成功能相隔离,并为两者提供了标准化的接口。基于ARINC661协议的CDS可解释定义文件(DF)及动态运行指令,通过调用内核渲染器,完成对画面的实时渲染。要实现CDS中画面的成功显示,渲染器的设计非常重要。通过对ARINC661协议的分析,重点研究了窗体部件的渲染技术,设计了基于ARINC661协议的内核渲染器,为国内航电显示设备的研究提供了帮助。     

舱门信号控制系统设计

随着民用飞机的发展,舱门信号系统也变的越来越重要了。特别是经历了几次有关货舱门故障导致飞机坠毁之后,舱门系统的重要性越来越突出。因此FAA出台了AC25.114修正案,给出了舱门信号系统设计应注意的事项,保证飞机飞行的安全。参照最新的FAA适航条例为依据,给出了某型飞机舱门信号控制系统的功能描述、设计方案和控制流程,并对该系统的核心部分进行了分析。