Modified gradiometer technique applied to Double Star (TC-1)

On TC-1 (Tan Ce 1), the equatorial spacecraft of the Double Star mission, a strong spin-synchronized magnetic interference from the solar panels was observed. In-flight correction techniques for spinning spacecraft that are based on minimizing spin tones in the spin-aligned component and in the magnitude of the ambient magnetic field are therefore not possible in this case. However, due to the fortunate situation that the spacecraft carries two flux-gate magnetometers on the same boom (at 0.5 m distance from each other), the spacecraft field effects could be removed from the spin-averaged data to achieve 0.2 nT relative accuracy, by using a gradiometer technique. Methodology and results are presented. The obtained accuracy allows the use of the data in multi-spacecraft studies together with the Cluster satellites.     

试飞测试校准技术及其发展趋势

论述了校准在飞行试验测试中的作用，试飞测试校准技术的现状及主要工作，测试校准的种类及测试校准技术的未来发展。     

F3H红外定标试验用空间环模设备

F3H为星载遥感光学仪器红外通道标定和红外系统性能测试专用的空间环模设备。设备主要包括:真空容器系统、真空抽气系统、氮系统、氦气制冷系统、数据采集系统、试验管理系统等。启动氦气流程后,尺寸为2.5m×1m的冷屏的温度可以降至18K以下,真空容器内可获得优于4×10-6Pa的超高真空。该冷屏是目前国内最大的冷屏,可以供4台光学遥感仪器同时进行红外定标试验。通过试验证明,设备各系统性能稳定,运行正常,达到设计指标要求。     

透光率/雾度仪校准结果的不确定度评定

主要讨论了透光率/雾度仪的校准方法,并对校准结果的测量不确定度进行了评定.     

MEMS加速度计组合在分度头上的标定方法

提出了一种在分度头上标定MEMS加速度计组合的测试方法,该方法可以标定出加速度计组合的刻度系数误差、加速度计零偏、三轴不正交度误差、安装误差角,同时可以分离出分度头转位机构角位置误差.首先通过建立一系列坐标系,推导了重力加速度在加速度计敏感轴的分量表达式.然后采用谐波分析法给出了误差标定方程,利用最小二乘法和Kalman滤波器进行误差参数的估计,并对估计结果进行了对比分析.最后通过三次独立实验标定结果的重复性和残差验证了该方法的正确性.     

数控机床校准周期的合理确定

从具体实际出发，充分分析影响机床最终加工精度的诸多因素，应用田口方法科学合理地确定数控机床的最佳校准周期，保障机床加工过程的质量控制。     

基于单片机的ARINC429校准用信号源设计研究

在对ARINC429总线规范和校准方法分析的基础上,提出一种基于单片机的ARINC429校准用信号源的设计方案,并利用实验对其可行性进行了分析。     

一种混合结构固定延迟线的设计与实现

简要介绍了几种延迟线部件的类型、原理和特点,叙述了混合结构固定延迟线的设计及实现。所设计的延迟线具有结构简单、性能稳定、实用性强等特点,经过中国计量科学研究院测试,满足设计指标要求。使用该延迟线对无线电高度表和延迟时间测量仪进行调试和校准,取得了良好的效果。     

基于COM组件的VXI总线ATS现场校准系统软件设计

针对模块式ATS系统规模大、模块多、现场校准需求强烈,校准工作量大的特点,采用COM组件的结构设计了VX I总线ATS现场校准系统软件。基于COM组件的独立性和易于扩展的特点,该校准软件具有良好的扩展性、独立性和可维护性,可以全自动高效地完成校准。最后通过校准实例验证了该校准软件的实用性和高效性。     

Regional in situ validation of satellite altimeters: Calibration and cross-calibration results at the Corsican sites

The in situ validation of the satellite altimeter sea surface heights is generally performed either at a few local points directly flown over by the satellites or using the global tide gauge network. A regional in situ calibration method was developed by NOVELTIS in order to monitor the altimeter data quality in a perimeter of several hundred kilometres around a given in situ calibration site. The primary advantage of this technique is its applicability not only for missions flying over dedicated sites but also for missions on interleaved or non repetitive orbits. This article presents the altimeter bias estimates obtained with this method at the Corsican calibration site, for the Jason-1 mission on its nominal and interleaved orbits as well as for the Jason-2 and Envisat missions. The various regional bias estimates (8.2 cm and 7.4 cm for Jason-1 respectively on the nominal and interleaved orbits in Senetosa, 16.4 cm for Jason-2 in Senetosa and 47.0 cm for Envisat in Ajaccio, with an accuracy between 2.5 cm and 4 cm depending on the mission) are compared with the results obtained by the other in situ calibration teams. This comparison demonstrates the coherency at the centimetre level, the stability and the generic character of the method, which would also be of benefit to the new and future altimeter missions such as Cryosat-2, SARAL/AltiKa, Sentinel-3, Jason-3, Jason-CS.