A multi-frame track-before-detect algorithm based on root label clustering for multiple targets

In this paper, a novel multi-frame track-before-detect algorithm is proposed, which is based on root label clustering to reduce the high computational complexity arising by observation area expansion and clutter/noise density increase. A criterion of track extrapolation is used to construct state transition set, root label is marked by state transition set to obtain the distribution information of multiple targets in measurement space, then measurement plots of multi-frame are divided into sever...     

Behavior pattern mining based on spatiotemporal trajectory multidimensional information fusion

Trajectory data mining is widely used in military and civil applications, such as early warning and surveillance system, intelligent traffic system and so on. Through trajectory similarity measurement and clustering, target behavior patterns can be found from massive spatiotemporal trajectory data. In order to mine frequent behaviors of targets from complex historical trajectory data, a behavior pattern mining algorithm based on spatiotemporal trajectory multidimensional information fusion is proposed in this paper. Firstly, spatial–temporal Hausdorff distance is proposed to measure multidimensional information differences of spatiotemporal trajectories, which can distinguish the behaviors with similar location but different course and velocity. On this basis, by combining the idea of k-nearest neighbor and density peak clustering, a new trajectory clustering algorithm is proposed to mine behavior patterns from trajectory data with uneven density distribution. Finally, we implement the proposed algorithm in simulated and radar measured trajectory data respectively. The experimental results show that the proposed algorithm can mine target behavior patterns from different complex application scenarios more quickly and accurately compared to the existing methods, which has a good application prospect in intelligent monitoring tasks.     

基于FAHP与灰色聚类的 航空地面电源车功能损伤状态评估 aaa

针对战损情况下航空地面电源车功能损伤状态评估的问题,以电源车的功能结构层次为基础建立了指标体系,应用改进的模糊层次分析法(Fuzzy Analytical Hierarchy Process,FAHP)法确定了指标权重。建立了灰色聚类评估模型,并提出了指标灵敏度分析方法。针对某型战损电源车的功能损伤状态进行了评估,得出了功能损伤状态聚类评估结果,分析了指标权重变化对评估结果的影响,验证了方法的可行性和有效性。     

基于DOA聚类算法的ARM抗有源诱偏技术研究

有源诱偏技术是雷达对抗反辐射导弹的一种重要手段,可以大大降低反辐射导弹的作战效能.为提高对敌目标的精确打击能力,在分析闪烁诱饵诱偏原理的基础上,针对有源诱偏干扰下被动雷达测角精度与稳定度不高的问题,通过对有源诱偏信号的时域特征进行分析,提出一种基于脉冲前沿检测的 DOA 聚类分选算法,找出前沿超前的辐射源信号,实现了高...     

A clustering based method to complete frame of discernment

When the existing information does not contain all categories, the Generalized Evidence Theory (GET) can deal with information fusion. However, the question of how to determine the number of categories through GET is still intriguing. To address this question, a modified k-means clustering, named centers initialized clustering is proposed, filling the gap of identification and complement of the frame of discernment. Based on this clustering method, the number of categories is determined. The initialized centers selected by center density keep the cluster results constant, enhancing the stability of clustering results. Besides, constructing Generalized basic Probability Assignment (GBPA) modules in a conservative way improves the reliability of the results. The mass of empty set in combined GBPAs is the indicator of the number of categories. Experiments on real and artificial data sets are conducted to show the effectiveness.     

数据驱动的运载火箭氧涡轮泵异常分析方法

基于模糊聚类和LSTM网络，提出了一种数据驱动的运载火箭发动机氧涡轮泵数据异常分析方法。通过模糊聚类对工况复杂，标签不完整的数据样本进行预分类，得到完整的标签并且分析特征贡献度，为LSTM网络的特征筛选和训练打下基础；通过LSTM网络对氧涡轮泵数据进行预测，并计算预测结果与原始数据之间的平均误差，再根据非参数阈值计算方法计算的阈值判据来判断设备是否异常，最终实现了氧涡轮泵数据驱动的故障检测报警，相较于红线阈值检测方法准确率提升7%。     

舰载直升机系统安全评价指标体系

为了准确地对舰载机系统进行安全分析，确定客观的安全评价指标，文章选择“人、机、环境、管理”4个方面共29个评价指标，这些指标基本涵盖了舰载机系统的安全评价所包含的有效信息。利用模糊聚类的方法再对该指标体系进行筛选，最终确定了精简且具有科学性的指标体系。     

一种改进的固液火箭发动机故障诊断方法

针对固液火箭发动机的可靠性问题，设计了一种改进的贝叶斯网络故障诊断方法，可以通过网络化自主逻辑推理，对固液火箭发动机进行故障诊断。为了提取时序观测信号的故障特征，提出将步进法与核主成分分析(KPCA)相结合的分析方法，并根据模糊C均值聚类算法(FCM)建立模糊多态贝叶斯网络，实现对观测信号尺度的模糊处理，提高对不确定性故障的诊断能力。通过Matlab/Simulink建立改进的贝叶斯网络故障诊断系统。仿真结果表明，改进的算法能够实现对固液火箭发动机常见故障的有效诊断，并能够适应小样本集学习的情况。与传统贝叶斯诊断算法相比，故障诊断的平均准确率提高了20.9%。     

Source free unsupervised domain adaptation for electro-mechanical actuator fault diagnosis

A common necessity for prior unsupervised domain adaptation methods that can improve the domain adaptation in unlabeled target domain dataset is access to source domain dataset and target domain dataset simultaneously. However, data privacy makes it not always possible to access source domain dataset and target domain dataset in actual industrial equipment simultaneously, especially for aviation component like Electro-Mechanical Actuator (EMA) whose dataset are often not shareable due to the data copyright and confidentiality. To address this problem, this paper proposes a source free unsupervised domain adaptation framework for EMA fault diagnosis. The proposed framework is a combination of feature network and classifier. Firstly, source domain datasets are only applied to train a source model. Secondly, the well-trained source model is transferred to target domain and classifier is frozen based on source domain hypothesis. Thirdly, nearest centroid filtering is introduced to filter the reliable pseudo labels for unlabeled target domain dataset, and finally, supervised learning and pseudo label clustering are applied to fine-tune the transferred model. In comparison with several traditional unsupervised domain adaptation methods, case studies based on low- and high-frequency monitoring signals on EMA indicate the effectiveness of the proposed method.     

齿轮故障识别的密度峰值聚类欠定盲源分离算法

为提高盲源分离算法在振动源数目估计问题中的噪声鲁棒性，提出了一种基于密度峰值聚类的欠定盲源分离算法。对预处理后的信号提取单源点，通过密度峰值聚类对单源点进行聚类得到混合矩阵的估计值。通过基于压缩感知模型对源信号进行重构，得到分离信号。为验证所提算法分离准确性和噪声鲁棒性，用所提算法对不同信噪比下的仿真信号进行分离，结果显示：在信噪比不低于4 dB时，所提算法均可以准确分离出源信号，算法的准确性和鲁棒性得到验证。设计旋转部件故障诊断试验台对所提算法在实际应用中的有效性进行验证，对实测复合故障振动信号进行分离，试验结果表明该算法成功分离出观测信号中的锥齿轮和行星齿轮单一故障特征，有助于工程中旋转部件故障诊断。