Multi-functional SiC/AI Composites for Aerospace Applications

Multi-functional Al-matrix composites with high volume fraction (55%-57%) of SiC particles are produced with the new pres-sureless infiltration fabrication technology, X-ray detection and microscopic observation display the composites which are macroscopi-tally homogeneous without porosity. The investigation further reveals that the SiC/Al composites possess low density (2.94 g/cm3), high elastic modulus (220 GPa), prominent thermal management function as a result of low coefficient of thermal expansion (8 × 10-6 K-1) and techniques, the multi-functional SiC/Al composites have managed to be made into near-net-shape parts. Many kinds of precision com-ponents of space-based optomechanical structures and airborne optoelectronic platform have been turned out. Of them, several typical products are being under test in practices.     

EFFECT OF LASER CLADDING ON HYDROGEN EMBRITTLEMENT RESISTANCE OF AUSTENITIC STAINLESS STEEL

SupportedbyEngineeringPhysicsFoundationofChineseAcademyAusteniticstainlesssteels(ASS)areextenisivelyusedinnuclear,chemicalandotherin-dustriesbecauseoftheirrelativelybetterhydrogencompatibilityandcorrosionresistance.However,manyresearchers'workhasshownthatpronouncedhydrogen-inducedlossofductiLity,e.g.hydrogenembrittlement(HE),oftenoccursinthosekindsofmaterialswhenex-posedtohightemperature,highpressuregaseoushydrogen['~'J.Moreover,theyarepronetopittingcorrosion,intergranularcorrosionandinte…     

OWC图表组件及其在WEB环境中的开发应用

在WEB应用程序开发中,经常需要使用到统计分析图表,Microsoft Office中所提供的OWC图表组件及其所支持的编程接口集合,为WEB环境下统计图表的开发提供了一种十分有效的方法.介绍了统计分析图表的基本结构和OWC图表组件的关键编程元素,分析了WEB环境中利用OWC图表组件开发统计分析图表的基本原理,并给出了相应的实例.     

基于ASP技术的毕业生就业网的设计与实现

随着通信技术、网络技术和多媒体技术的不断发展 ,各种交互式多媒体系统已成为一个研究热点 .本系统采用基于B/S体系结构 ,对基于ASP的毕业生就业网结构作了阐述 ,并简要探讨了该系统的设计思想、实现方法和关键技术。     

A novel compilation method of comprehensive mission spectrum of aero-engine maneuvering load based on use-related mission segment

Comprehensive Mission Spectrum (CMS) of an aero-engine can reflect the usage characteristics of the engine. It can provide load input for engine life prediction and accelerated mission test. In this paper, a novel compilation method of CMS of aero-engine maneuvering load based on mission segment is proposed. Firstly, the use-related Typical Mission Segment (TMS) of maneuvering load is divided and identified according to spectral characteristics. Secondly, the mathematical model of different kinds of TMS are established based on stochastic process theory. Finally, the CMS of maneuvering load is compiled based on TMS. The proposed method can accurately quantify the compilation of CMS. The compiled CMS shows good agreement with the original load spectrum. According to damage consistency inspection, the compiled CMS is consistent with the damage caused by the original load spectrum in terms of low cycle fatigue.     

Future spacelift projection

In 1996 the NASA Advisory Council asked for a comprehensive look at future launch projections out to the year 2030 and beyond. In response to this request NASA sponsored a study at The Aerospace Corporation to develop long-range space transportation models for future commercial and government applications, and to analyze the design considerations and desired characteristics for future space transportation systems. Follow-ons to present space missions as well as a wide array of potential new space applications are considered in the study. This paper summarizes the space transportation system characteristics required to enable various classes of future missions. High reliability and the ability to achieve high flight rates per vehicle are shown to be key attributes for achieving more economical launch systems. Technical, economic and policy implications are also discussed.     

用PROLOG实现数据库智能检索系统DBINRES

本系统将人工智能技术与数据库技术结合起来,建立逆向演绎的推理机构,实现数据库智能检索。采用“分类树”技术组织数据库;应用最小平方估计法建立有效的启发式评价函数,在此基础上变传统的深度优先搜索为启发式图搜索,从而有效地提高了系统的效率。由于采用MICRO-PROLOG语言编制,本系统具有较强的逻辑推理与检索能力。     

太阳X-EUV成像望远镜波长选择装置

太阳X射线-极紫外射线(X-EUV,X rays-Extreme Ultraviolet)成像望远镜是我国专门服务于空间天气预报研究的太阳短波成像监测仪器,望远镜工作在0.4~10 nm的X射线波段和19.5 nm的极紫外谱段,能够提供全日面、高分辨率的成像观测.波长选择装置是该望远镜的一个重要子系统,可以增强望远镜动态响应范围,有助于获取更多的反演日冕等离子体参数,这些参数可用来诊断日冕活动.该装置的运动控制具有低功耗的特点,能够满足空间应用环境的特殊要求.其中,步进电机精位置控制是设计的重点,有2种光电编码矩阵可以用于位置检测,从工程可实现角度优选出其中一种,并且从工程可靠性角度分析了该光电编码矩阵的故障模式,提出了在轨故障处理的预案.      

Modeling and identification of an electro-mechanical system: The LISA grabbing positioning and release mechanism case

In the frame of space missions, mechanisms often constitute critical systems whose functionality and performance need to be tested on ground before the mission launch. The LISA scientific space mission will detect gravitational waves by measuring the relative displacement of pairs of free-floating test masses set into geodesic motion onboard of three spacecrafts. Inside each satellite, the injection of the test masses from the caged configuration into the geodesic trajectory will be performed by the grabbing positioning and release mechanism. To provide a successful injection, the test masses must be dynamically released with a minimal residual velocity against adhesion with the holding device. A parameter that determines the test mass residual velocity is the quickness of the retraction of the holding device. The need arises then to characterize the dynamic response of the release mechanism in order to predict its behaviour in the in-flight conditions. Once a validated model of the mechanism is available, the compliance of the system to the tight requirement on the maximum allowed residual velocity of the test mass may be verified. Starting from an electro-mechanical model of the mechanism dynamics, this paper presents the results of the experimental identification of its relevant parameters.