大学英语教学的生态分析与优化

从生态学视角出发,分析了大学英语教学的生态系统;探讨了实现生态化大学英语教学应该遵循的原则,即可持续发展原则以及生态系统的整体性、开放性和动态平衡的原则;在这些原则的指导下,本文借鉴生态学的相关理论和观点探索了优化大学英语教学的途径和模式,以期通过跨学科的角度探索和推动大学英语教学的发展。     

基于CDIO模式的飞行计划实践课程教学方法研究

针对民航院校的交通运输专业飞行运行管理方向的飞行计划实践课程,基于CDIO工程教育教学模式理念和方法,提出了以案例为导引,"多目标-多层次-多效果"的教学模式,重点阐述了基于CDIO模式的飞行计划实践课程的教学模式改革与实践应用。教学实践证明:该项研究对深化民航院校的教学改革,更新实践课程的教学模式,培养应用型和创新型人才具有一定的意义。     

复合材料缠绕制品性能测试

本文对复合材料缠绕制品力学性能、耐燃烧性、吸水性、老化性能的测试进行了论述,这些试验方法、标准将为缠绕制品的可靠性的进一步研究奠定实验基础。     

Gaseous cavity at the base of an underwater projectile

The problem of the behavior of the gaseous cavity which is formed at the base of an underwater launched projectile is treated using different approaches. Asymptotic analysis is used to yield expressions for similarity parameters and a simplified hydrodynamic model of the initial stretching phase. A laboratory facility is described, in which launches can be simulated and analyzed by means of pressure measurements and high speed visualizations. Complete calculations are also performed using a numerical “Volume of Fluid” model solving the unsteady Navier-Stokes equations. Results from the three approaches are presented and compared during the cavity stretching phase. Finally, the thermodynamic aspects of the problem are examined.     

FINITE DIFFERENCE MODEL FOR SIMULATION OF DENSIFYING CARBON-CARBON COMPOSITES BY CHEMICAL VAPOR INFILTRATIONP ROCESSES

ＮｏｍｅｎｃｌａｔｕｒｅｓＡ０—ｃｏｅｆｉｃｉｅｎｔｏｆｔｈｅＡｒｈｅｎｉｕｓｅｑｕａｔｉｏｎＣ（ｎ）—ｈｙｄｒｏｃａｒｂｏｎｃｏｎｃｅｎｔｒａｔｉｏｎｉｎｕｎｉｔ（ｎ）（ｍｏｌ／ｃｍ３）Ｃ０—ｈｙｄｒｏｃａｒｂｏｎｃｏｎｃｅｎｔｒａｔｉｏｎａｔｅｘ...     

Nonlinear Aeroelastic Response of High-aspect-ratio Flexible Wings

The aeroelastic analysis of high-altitude, long-endurance (HALE) aircraft that features high-aspect-ratio flexible wings needs take into account structural geometrical nonlinearities and dynamic stall. For a generic nonlinear aeroelastic system, besides the stability boundary, the characteristics of the limit-cycle oscillation (LCO) should also be accurately predicted. In order to conduct nonlinear aeroelastic analysis of high-aspect-ratio flexible wings, a first-order, state-space model is developed by combining a geometrically exact, nonlinear anisotropic beam model with nonlinear ONERA (Edlin) dynamic stall model. The present investigations focus on the initiation and sustaining mechanism of the LCO and the effects of flight speed and drag on aeroelastic behaviors. Numerical results indicate that structural geometrical nonlinearities could lead to the LCO without stall occurring. As flight speed increases, dynamic stall becomes dominant and the LCO increasingly complicated. Drag could be negligible for LCO type, but should be considered to exactly predict the onset speed of flutter or LCO of high-aspect-ratio flexible wings.     

产学研合作中的知识产权保护研究

知识产权的保护是科技进步、社会发展的需要，也是知识资本创造价值的内在要求，文章通过对产学研合作中知识产权类型的划分，分析了产学研合作中知识产权冲突的类型，同时提出了保护知识产权的建议和意见。     

高校工会与新时期师德师风建设

通过分析新时期师德师风建设存在的问题及原因,阐述了高校工会在师德师风建设中的地位、作用,并对如何提高师德师风教育的有效性提出了教育、制度、组织、示范等四项工程。     

学校文化在高校管理中的作用——对高校本科教学评估的反思

全国高校教学评估工作在很大程度上促进了各高校的工作，但也应看到，还有一些评价标准、内容存在的问题不容忽视，其中学校文化在高校改革与发展中具有不可替代的重要作用。笔者建议，从凸显学校文化的价值观、营造和谐的校园文化以及倡导以人为本的管理体制等几方面着手，使高校的管理工作更加高效，有序。