Cf/BAS复合材料的氧化行为研究

采用热压工艺成功的合成了碳纤维／钡长石复合材料，研究了这种复合材料的氧化行为。结果表明，Ｃｆ／ＢＡＳ复合材料的氧化失重与基体微裂纹有关。基体中的微裂纹提供了氧化性气体的扩散报道从而导致高温下 严重氧化。     

Algorithm and experiments of six-dimensional force/torque dynamic measurements based on a Stewart platform

Stewart platform (SP) is a promising choice for large component alignment, and interac-tive force measurements are a novel and significant approach for high-precision assemblies. The designed position and orientation (P&O) adjusting platform, based on an SP for force/torque-driven (F/T-driven) alignment, can dynamically measure interactive forces. This paper presents an analytical algorithm of measuring six-dimensional F/T based on the screw theory for accurate determination of external forces during alignment. Dynamic gravity deviations were taken into con-sideration and a compensation model was developed. The P&O number was optimized as well. Given the specific appearance of repeated six-dimensional F/T measurements, an approximate cone shape was used for spatial precision analysis. The magnitudes and directions of measured F/Ts can be evaluated by a set of standards, in terms of accuracy and repeatability. Experiments were also performed using a known applied load, and the proposed analytical algorithm was able to accu-rately predict the F/T. A comparison between precision analysis experiments with or without assem-bly fixtures was performed. Experimental results show that the measurement accuracy varies under different P&O sets and higher loads lead to poorer accuracy of dynamic gravity compensation. In addition, the preferable operation range has been discussed for high-precision assemblies with smal-ler deviations.     

4211环氧树脂体系性能研究

对4211环氧树脂体系的化学性能和物理性能进行系统的研究,通过差示扫描量热仪(DSC)测试固化反应特性,利用流变仪分析成型工艺特性,通过动态热机械分析(DMA)研究树脂体系在不同固化工艺下的耐热性能,并通过力学试验机测试固化后树脂体系的力学性能.结果表明:4211环氧树脂体系具有较好的工艺性,固化物具有较高的耐热性能,表现为刚脆特性,断裂伸长率为1.1％;与M40高模量碳纤维的匹配性较好.     

低温用碳/ 环氧复合材料性能

针对复合材料在液氮温度下的应用需求,采用RTM工艺制备了几种碳/环氧复合材料,评价了这几种复合材料在80℃、室温和-196℃下的弯曲、压缩、层剪、冲击性能和室温下的GⅠC、GⅡC。结果显示:随着测试温度的降低,复合材料的弯曲强度、压缩强度、冲击强度明显提高;而低温对复合材料模量的影响较小。树脂基体的韧性对复合材料的强度、模量等性能影响不大,而碳纤维种类对复合材料的强度和模量影响较大。树脂基体韧性和碳纤维种类均不改变复合材料力学性能随测试温度变化的趋势。树脂基体韧性和碳纤维种类均会影响复合材料的层间断裂韧性,其中高韧性树脂基体可更加明显地提高复合材料的层间断裂韧性;M40级经编织物/R608-2复合材料GⅠC高达868 J/m2、GⅡC高达2 750 J/m2,但采用高韧性基体的复合材料Tg会有所降低。     

固体界面间接触热阻的理论分析

在M—T接触导热分形模型的基础上，考虑了各接触点的收缩热阻，对M—T模型进行了修正。在此基础上，分析了表面分形参数、界面温度及材料物性等因素与接触热导的关系，并结合实验数据对修正型M—T接触导热模型、经典Mikie模型和Yovanovich模型的预测结果进行了对比分析。     

新型碳纤维预浸料在工装制造中的应用

制造复合材料零件要有与之配套的工装，本文介绍了西飞公司用新型碳纤维预浸料制造复合材料工装的技术要点。     

复合材料加筋蒙皮壁板的RFI成型工艺试验

试制了适用于树脂膜熔融渗透(RFI)工艺的180℃固化改性环氧树脂基体及其碳纤维预制体.试验对比了加筋蒙皮壁板的成型工艺参数.     

首都机场T3航站楼钢结构应用

一、工程概况 北京首都国际机场T3航站楼是为了迎接北京2008年奥运会而进行的扩建项目，是2008年奥运会的配套项目。其规划设计、建筑方案和初步设计由NACO／Foster／Arup联合体完成，北京市建筑设计研究院与之合作完成施工图设计。图1是T3航站楼的效果图。     

平尾上反角和静升力对T尾颤振的影响

T尾颤振分析在计算非定常气动力时要计及平尾上反角和静升力等参数的影响。基于片条理论计算由静升力引起的附加非定常气动力，将其引入到用MSC／NASTRAN常规T尾颤振计算得到的广义气动力当中，再用PK法求解T尾颤振，从而建立T尾的颤振工程计算方法。