浅谈推荐性国家标准表面粗糙度的贯彻

简述了南飞公司贯彻推荐国家标准－表面粗糙度的意义和方法。     

Mission-driven autonomous perception and fusion based on UAV swarm

Distributed autonomous situational awareness is one of the most important foundation for Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) swarm to implement various missions. Considering the application environment being usually characterized by strong confrontation, high dynamics, and deep uncertainty, the distributed situational awareness system based on UAV swarm needs to be driven by the mission requirements, while each node in the network can autonomously avoid collisions and perform detection mission through limited resource sharing as well as complementarity of respective advantages. By efficiently solving the problems of self-avoidance, autonomous flocking and splitting, joint estimation and control, etc., perception data from multi-platform multi-source should be extracted and fused reasonably, to generate refined, tailored target information and provide reliable support for decision-making.     

一种新的SMC-PHD滤波的多目标状态估计方法

针对现有的应用于多目标跟踪概率假设密度粒子滤波器的目标状态估计方法不能很好地解决目标密度较高情况下的多目标状态估计问题,提出了一种新的基于粒子标签的多目标状态估计方法。该方法利用附加在每个粒子上的身份标签将粒子分为不同的粒子群,粒子群的个数与概率假设密度粒子滤波器的目标估计个数相同。随后根据粒子与最近量测的似然函数估计目标的运动状态,使得粒子概率假设密度滤波器在目标密集的情况下仍能准确地估计出目标状态。仿真试验表明,论文所提方法在目标密度较大情况下能够较好地估计出多目标状态,并提高了目标关联的准确性。     

弹上计算机自主抗干扰技术研究

分析了干扰作用机理 ,干扰对弹上计算机状态的影响 ,研究了计算机自主抗干扰技术 ,包括状态偏差的检测方法和正确状态的记录和恢复方法等 ,并给出了应用实例。     

基于数字信号特征提取的测频方法研究

传统的幂次谱特征能简便有效地提取信号特征并测量参数,但在样本数较少、信噪比较低的情况下,特征就变得不明显了。利用最佳采样点再进行幂次的非线性运算,能够完成特征提取及载频的精确测量。经仿真实验和实际工程验证,在信噪比不大于10dB、样本数不大于1000个符号时,该方法切实、有效。     

航天器轨迹偏差的非线性非高斯预报方法

针对航天器轨道偏差传播问题,提出一种高斯和模型与状态转移张量结合的预报方法。该方法使用多个子高斯分布加权拟合状态偏差分布,再以高阶状态转移张量分别预报每个子高斯分布,以捕获偏差分布的非高斯性,减小预报误差。将其应用到航天器二体轨道问题中,对比分析不同方法的预报结果。仿真结果表明,该方法可以逼近Monte Carlo仿真的预报精度,并显著提高计算效率,对长时间预报问题,效率提高可达数十倍。该方法面向一般的非线性系统状态偏差预报问题,尤其在长时间仿真预报时兼具很好的精度和计算效率。     

Spacecraft formation flying: A review and new results on state feedback control

This paper presents a review of previous work within the field of spacecraft formation flying, including modeling approaches and controller design. In addition, five new approaches for tracking control of relative translational motion between two spacecraft in a leader–follower formation are derived. One PD controller with feedback linearisation is derived and shown to result in an exponentially stable equilibrium point of the closed loop system. Four nonlinear controllers are derived and proved by using Lyapunov theory and Matrosov's theorem to leave the closed loop system uniformly globally asymptotically stable. Results from the simulation of the system with the derived controllers are presented, and compared with respect to power consumption and tracking performance.     

基于STLS的卫星惯量矩阵在轨估计

提出了一种采用结构总体最小二乘（Structured total least squares, STLS）进行卫星惯量矩阵在轨估计的方法,与当前估计方法相比,该方法在考虑敏感器测量噪声时能获得一致估计。首先由动量守恒定律得到估计方程,针对该方程的特点定义了惯量矩阵的STLS估计,并使用结构总体最小范数（Structured total least norm, STLN）算法进行求解。证明了当噪声为高斯分布时该STLS估计为极大似然估计,给出了该STLS估计具有一致性的充分条件,仿真结果验证了文章所提估计方法的有效性。     

一种改进的数字滤波平方定时的频域算法

在数字滤波平方定时的频域算法基础上,采用了前端进行带通滤波和后端实施卡尔曼滤波的处理方法对其进行改进。带通滤波器减小了定时误差估计的方差,而卡尔曼滤波则降低了整个定时误差估计过程中噪声的影响。实验与仿真的结果表明,改进后的方法达到了预期的效果。     

跳跃式弹道参数估算及其效率

简要地介绍了跳跃式弹道的发展过程和应用前景,并针对标准跳跃式弹道,详细研究了其过渡段、转弯段、滑翔段和再入段的弹道参数估算问题,通过参数估算,可以方便快捷地计算跳跃式导弹的性能,此外对跳跃式导弹的关键技术和飞行效率问题进行简单的描述,为进一步研究跳跃式导弹奠定了基础。