测控装备机内测试设备计量校准技术研究

研究测控装备机内测试设备计量校准方法，获取机内测试设备技术状态的准确信息，是确保测控装备量值准确可靠的基础。以系统理论为指导，研究测控装备机内测试设备的工作运行机理和计量校准方法，选取某型测控装备，分析其技术要求、确定校准点、校准接口和校准设备，明确计量校准项目和参数，对提出的测控装备机内测试设备计量校准方法进行实验验证，为今后开展机内测试设备计量校准提供了方法和依据。     

车载遥测站天线标校复查中存在的问题及对策

车载遥测跟踪站天线展开后,需要进行远场标校复查。由于受标校距离、天线仰角以及周围环境等各种条件的限制,使得主天线、引导天线的光电轴匹配检查难以保证精度要求,从而影响跟踪性能。针对这些问题,本文提出在近场条件下直接悬挂信标机进行标校复查,以保证光电轴匹配精度。并针对YQ- 312 S频段遥测跟踪车载站的实际推出角度转换公式。最后给出实例     

X波段波导端头裂缝的互耦分析

用矩量法(MOM)导出求解X波段波导端头裂缝单元间互耦等效磁流的模型。在此基础上给出了等效磁流在激励和未激励单元内部产生的场、反射系数、驻波系数和两单元间耦合系数等的计算公式。分别在共E、H面条件下分析了两X波段波导端头裂缝互耦的影响,并对单元间不同相对距离和工作频率时的互耦影响规律进行了讨论。研究结果表明,该算法简单,计算值与测试结果吻合较好。     

桥函数遥测体制的研究

介绍一种新型的遥测系统——桥函数遥测系统构成的基本思想,给出实验室样机的详细框图。并从理论和实验的角度分析比较了系统基带传输时各方面的性能。从而初步证明了具有三值的桥函数,作为遥测系统的副载波函数的可行性。     

Spectral analysis and self-adjusting mechanism for oscillation phenomenon in hydrogen-oxygen continuously rotating detonation engine

The continuously rotating detonation engine(CRDE)is a new concept of engines for aircraft and spacecraft.Quasi-stable continuously rotating detonation(CRD)can be observed in an annular combustion chamber,but the sustaining,stabilizing and adjusting mechanisms are not yet clear.To learn more deeply into the CRDE,experimental studies have been carried out to investigate hydrogen-oxygen CRDE.Pressure histories are obtained during each shot,which show that stable CRD waves are generated in the combustor,when feeding pressures are higher than 0.5 MPa for fuel and oxidizer,respectively.Each shot can keep running as long as fresh gas feeding maintains.Close-up of the pressure history shows the repeatability of pressure peaks and indicates the detonation velocity in hydrogen–oxygen CRD,which proves the success of forming a stable CRD in the annular chamber.Spectrum of the pressure history matches the close-up analysis and confirms the CRD.It also shows multi-wave phenomenon and affirms the fact that in this case a single detonation wave is rotating in the annulus.Moreover,oscillation phenomenon is found in pressure peaks and a self-adjusting mechanism is proposed to explain the phenomenon.     

Crystal orientation and morphology of α lamellae in wrought titanium alloys: On the role of microstructure evolution in β processing

To obtain high-quality aviation forgings of titanium alloys, β forging is an essential processing step which must be considered throughout a production process. In this work, the effect of β forging on the crystal orientation and morphology of lamellar α was experimentally investigated in a two-phase titanium alloy. Strong dynamic recovery during β working resulted in the formation of low-angle grain boundary (LAGB_β) inside β grains. The lamellar α can penetrate through the LAGB_β, leading to similar intra α LAGBs on subgrain boundaries. Deformation banding occurs at high strain rates, and both diffusive and sharp boundaries of deformation bands can be observed. A continuous change of the β orientation in diffusive boundaries results in the formation of fine and disordered α lamellae without intra-lamellar boundary to hold the Burgers orientation relationship (OR). On sharp boundaries, it is prone to producing continuous grain boundary α (α_GB) with a highly similar orientation along the boundaries. Meanwhile, there may exist several lower-angle boundaries within the grain boundary α for a smoother orientation change on the β grain boundary.     

正常金属与非费米液体间的隧穿

本文先介绍了非费米液体，再利用线性响应理论研究正常金属与非费米液体间的隧道，证明了隧穿电流与电压的关系取决于非费米液体特征，可以不是线性关系。     

封闭状态储运发射箱箱壁压力的子波分析

为研究火箭导弹在封闭式储运发射箱内发射时 ,由于密封盖的反射作用使弹箱间隙内存在的复杂燃气流场 ,通过对测量数据进行子波分析 ,得到了管 (箱 )壁压力时间历程曲线中的燃气射流段是由射流激波振荡 (低频 )和射流噪声 (高频 )两种流动成分组合而成 ,激波振荡沿管壁向弹头方向是衰减的 ,它在低频段聚积的能量与起始冲击波一起都对储运发射箱式定向器具有破坏作用。     

具有线性回归特征的多组实验结果对比分析方法的研究

研究试验参数变化情况下．具有线性回归特征的多组试验结果差异性的对比分析方法。数学上谈问题转化为对回归直线的常数口和比例系数6两组随机样本的F检验。当这两个指标均无显著差异时，认为两组(或多组)试验数据无显著差异。谈法将判断的范围外推到了整个实数域，因此要求条件过高。本文提出了重合度法，即用试验参数的共同区域内回归直线置信带的面积重合度．判断实验结果的一致性。对试验数据的分析表明，该方法具有明显的合理性．但其临界值还需进一步研究确定。