卫星通信数据链路对抗研究

分析了卫星通信数据链路对抗领域的未来航天信息作战对象的特点,从上、下行链路两个方面阐述了数据链路的对抗方法,并分析了各种方法的可行性。     

弹道导弹防御系统中的天基信息链

讨论了弹道导弹防御(BMD)系统的构成和作战过程。着重分析了BMD系统中的天基信息链,包括天基信息获取和天基信息传输,最后指出了天基信息链在未来信息化战争中必然起着重要的作用。     

成败型与指数型单元混合系统的可靠性熵法评定

利用信息量等效的基本原则, 研究了成败型单元与指数型单元混合组成系统的可靠性评定问题.给出了成败型单元与指数型单元混合组成成败型系统或指数型系统时, 单元试验信息熵法折合的基本模型, 导出了成败型信息与指数型信息相互折合的基本公式, 并通过算例及其评定结果的分析比较说明了方法的具体应用及其有效性.      

离散型制造企业生产质量信息管理与集成

针对离散型制造企业的质量管理,就生产质量管理系统与企业其他应用系统的信息集成问题展开研究,分析了生产质量管理系统与企业其他应用系统的集成需求,提出了实现方法。     

Application of Road Information in Ground Moving Target Tracking

A new algorithm is developed to achieve accurate state estimation in ground moving target tracking by means of using road information. It is an adaptive variable structure interacting multiple model estimator with dynamic models modification （DMM VS-IMM for short）. Firstly, road information is employed to modify the target dynamic models used by filter, including modification of state transition matrix and process noise. Secondly, road information is applied to update the model set of a VS-IMM estimator. Predicted state estimation and road information are used to locate the target in the road network on which the model set is updated and finally IMM filtering is implemented. As compared with traditional methods, the accuracy of state estimation is improved for target moving not only on a single road, but also through an intersection. Monte Carlo simulation demonstrates the efficiency and robustness of the proposed algorithm with moderate computational loads.     

知识管理综述

随着知识经济的发展,知识管理作为管理科学和信息科学交叉研究领域引起越来越多的关注.在对知识管理与知识工程,以及知识管理与信息管理等相关概念进行阐述的基础上,描述了知识管理的实施现状及其存在的问题,并从信息处理技术角度对知识采集、知识表示和知识应用等知识管理的三大要素以及制造业企业实施知识管理的关键技术进行了论述,最后对知识管理相关技术的研究方向进行了展望.     

全信息代表飞行起落疲劳载荷谱编制方法研究

针对某重型歼击机的实际使用特点,在只有少量飞行载荷实测数据的基础上,利用外场飞机实际使用情况,提出全信息代表飞行起落法编制该型飞机疲劳载荷谱的方法,为先进飞机的载荷谱的编制提供一种切实可行的科学理论。     

基于光谱D-S证据融合的航空发动机故障诊断技术

研究了基于光谱信息的发动机磨损故障Dempster-Shafer证据融合诊断方法,确定了其故障识别框架和诊断规则;采用分区间S函数确定了mass函数的形式,融合了油液中7种金属元素浓度信息和浓度变化率信息,并应用于航空发动机磨损故障诊断.     

ARINC429总线和数据字结构

ARINC429是应用于现代民航客机的数字数据传输规范。本文对429总线,数据字传输电特性做了综合介绍,并对 BNR 和 BCD 两种格式的数据字结构做了详尽解释,以供现场维修及教学工作参考。     

A Novel Speckle Filter for SAR Images Based on Informationtheoretic Heterogeneity Measurements

Most adaptive speckle filters are based on the local coefficient of variation, which serves to measure the heterogeneity of synthetic aperture radar (SAR) images. However, the sensitivity of the measurements to speckle and noise of SAR images would greatly deteriorate the speckle reduction. This article, based upon the information theory, presents a novel parameter for the heterogeneity measurement as a general index to quantitate the SAR image heterogeneity. Further, as a new speckle reduction algorithm based on the aforesaid quantitative heterogeneity measurements, it puts forward a heterogeneity-based speckle reduction filter (HBSRF), which uses the information-theoretic heterogeneity measurements as a criterion to classify the SAR images as belonging to homogeneous or heterogeneous regions. Then the finite iteration procedure and edge detection algorithms are adopted to strike the best balance between speckle reduction and edge preservation. The results from the computer simulation have demonstrated that the proposed effective method is superior to the conventional speckle filters based on the local coefficient of variation both in textural preservation and speckle reduction.