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981.
Shengyue Ji Wu Chen Duojie Weng Zhenjie Wang Xiaoli Ding 《Advances in Space Research (includes Cospar's Information Bulletin, Space Research Today)》2013
This research is aiming for cycle slip detection and correction in case of ionospheric scintillation. Different from the normally discussed situation without ionospheric scintillation, ionospheric delay cannot be neglected due to abrupt ionosphere change. In this case, ionosphere-free testing quantities for cycle slip detection and correction have to be used. 相似文献
982.
983.
Nicolao Fornengo 《Advances in Space Research (includes Cospar's Information Bulletin, Space Research Today)》2008,41(12):2010-2018
In this review article the current status of particle dark matter is addressed. We discuss the main theoretical extensions of the standard model which allow to explain dark matter in terms of a (yet undiscovered) elementary particle. We then discuss the theoretical predictions for the searches of particle dark matter: direct detection in low-background underground experiments and indirect detection of neutrinos, gamma-rays and antimatter with terrestrial and space-borne detectors. Attention will be placed also on the discussion of the uncertainties, mainly of astrophysical origin, which affect the theoretical predictions. The constraints placed by these searches on the extensions of the standard models will be briefly addressed. 相似文献
984.
R. Spang L. Hoffmann A. Kullmann F. Olschewski P. Preusse P. Knieling S. Schroeder F. Stroh K. Weigel M. Riese 《Advances in Space Research (includes Cospar's Information Bulletin, Space Research Today)》2008
The Cryogenic Infrared Spectrometers and Telescopes for the Atmosphere – New Frontiers (CRISTA-NF) experiment on board the Russian research aircraft Geophysica measures limb emission spectra with an unprecedented vertical and horizontal resolution in the 4–15 μm wavelength region. The IR spectra measured during the SCOUT-O3 Tropical Aircraft Campaign have been analysed with respect of cloud occurrence, cloud vertical and horizontal extent, cloud spatial structures and their utilisation for trace gas retrievals. In addition indicators for ice water content and optical thickness of the clouds have been adopted. These new kinds of measurements in the upper troposphere/lower stratosphere region are especially valuable for the design and development of future space borne high resolution limb sounders. 相似文献
985.
986.
987.
988.
G. Salamunićcar S. Lončarić 《Advances in Space Research (includes Cospar's Information Bulletin, Space Research Today)》2008
Crater Detection Algorithms (CDAs) applications range from estimation of lunar/planetary surface age to autonomous landing on planets and asteroids and advanced statistical analyses. A large amount of work on CDAs has already been published. However, problems arise when evaluation results of some new CDA have to be compared with already published evaluation results. The problem is that different authors use different test-fields, different Ground-Truth (GT) catalogues, and even different methodologies for evaluation of their CDAs. Re-implementation of already published CDAs or its evaluation environment is a time-consuming and unpractical solution to this problem. In addition, implementation details are often insufficiently described in publications. As a result, there is a need in research community to develop a framework for objective evaluation of CDAs. A scientific question is how CDAs should be evaluated so that the results are easily and reliably comparable. In attempt to solve this issue we first analyzed previously published work on CDAs. In this paper, we propose a framework for solution of the problem of objective CDA evaluation. The framework includes: (1) a definition of the measure for differences between craters; (2) test-field topography based on the 1/64° MOLA data; (3) the GT catalogue wherein each of 17,582 craters is aligned with MOLA data and confirmed with catalogues by N.G. Barlow et al. and J.F. Rodionova et al.; (4) selection of methodology for training and testing; and (5) a Free-response Receiver Operating Characteristics (F-ROC) curves as a way to measure CDA performance. The handling of possible improvements of the framework in the future is additionally addressed as a part of discussion of results. Possible extensions with additional test-field subsystems based on visual images, data sets for other planets, evaluation methodologies for CDAs developed for different purposes than cataloguing of craters, are proposed as well. The goal of the proposed framework is to contribute to the research community by establishing guidelines for objective evaluation of CDAs. 相似文献
989.
合理有效的参数选择是液体火箭发动机地面试车实时故障检测系统的一个核心而基础的研究问题.本文首先进行了检测系统采集参数的需求分析;之后将液体火箭发动机测量参数作为方案层,各测量参数对发动机故障的敏感性、参数稳定性和参数相关性等作为准则层,测量参数对实时故障检测的有效性作为目标层,建立了液体火箭发动机参数选择层次结构模型;最后利用模糊层次分析法确定了某型LRE地面试车的实时故障检测参数.通过历史试车数据对参数选择的效果分析表明:所确定的检测参数能够全面表征LRE的运行状态,具有较强的故障表征能力和故障敏感性.从而,为科学合理的选择发动机地面试车实时故障检测参数提供了根据,解决了一直以来依靠定性方法确定发动机检测参数的问题. 相似文献
990.
非真空收集器质谱检漏标定技术 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
从理论上导出了非真空收集器质谱检漏漏率的几种标定公式 ,并对漏率标定的各种方法进行了利弊分析。经综合考虑认为 :为实现快速的高精度的漏率标定 ,采用标准气量直接加注法进行漏率的标定是比较适宜的 相似文献