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661.
飞行器结构部件冲击响应谱(SRS)匹配技术研究 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
本文介绍了利用TMS320C30高速数据处理芯片构成SRS分析与匹配系统的配置方案,以及利用此系统的特定子波加权合成-冲击波形,并反复修正此冲击波形,使其所产生的SRS与规定的谱值相匹配的迭代技术。 相似文献
662.
This study deals with numerical simulations of the Maxus sounding rocket experiment on oscillatory Marangoni convection in liquid bridges. The problem is investigated through direct numerical solution of the non-linear, time-dependent, three-dimensional Navier-Stokes equations. In particular, a liquid bridge of silicon oil 2[cs] with a length L = 20 [mm] and a diameter D = 20 (mm) is considered. A temperature difference ΔT = 30 [K] is imposed between the supporting disks, by heating the top disk and cooling the bottom one with different rates of ramping. The results show that the oscillatory flow starts as an ‘axially running wave’, but after a transient time the instability is described by the dynamic model of a ‘standing wave’, with an azimuthal spatial distribution corresponding to m = 1 (where m is the critical wave number). After the transition, the disturbances become larger and the azimuthal velocity plays a more important role and the oscillatory field is characterized by a travelling wave. The characteristic times for the onset of the different flow regimes are computed for different rates of ramping. 相似文献
663.
Jiang Li Shan Hua Liu ChaoqunDepartment of Mathematics University of Texas at ArlingtonBox Arlington TX USA 《南京航空航天大学学报(英文版)》2001,18(Z1)
INTRODUCTIONRecently compact schemes have been widelyused in the simulation of complex flows,espe-cially in the directnumerical simulation of turbu-lent flows[1~ 2 ] . Standard finite differenceschemes have explicit forms and need to be atleastone pointwider than the desired approxima-tion order. It is also difficult to find suitable andstable boundary closure for high order schemes.Compared to the standard finite difference ap-proximations,the compact schemes can achievehigher order acc… 相似文献
664.
为了评估可调向心涡轮导流叶片叶顶及叶根间隙尺寸不确定性对涡轮级性能的影响,首先将喷嘴环叶片大开度模型的单通道定常数值结果与实验数据对比;然后以导流叶片小开度涡轮为研究对象,数值模拟导叶两端叶顶间隙尺寸多种分配模型三维流场,总结出导叶间隙不确定性与涡轮级性能之间相应变化规律;最后选取导叶两端间隙平均分配模型和最优涡轮性能下间隙分配模型开展多通道定常/非定常计算,用于分析间隙分配变化对转静干涉影响。研究结果表明:当导流叶片轮缘侧间隙尺寸占全部间隙尺寸5%~15%范围时,涡轮级效率较高;当导叶间隙全部集中在轮缘侧时,涡轮效率较低;最高、最低效率差别约为6%。间隙泄漏流变化将引起下游转子叶片进口气流角发生变化,进而改变转子叶片吸力面前缘分离涡损失大小。此外,导叶两端间隙分配变化可以改变嘴环叶片吸力面激波强度,并通过诱发交变载荷变化方式影响转子叶片可靠性。 相似文献
665.
C. Grimani 《Advances in Space Research (includes Cospar's Information Bulletin, Space Research Today)》2013
Nearby pulsars B0656+14 and Geminga were proposed in the literature as the main sources of cosmic-ray positrons observed near Earth above 10 GeV. B0656+14 has comparable distance from Earth, similar magnetic field and period of Geminga. However, observations in the R and I bands indicate the presence of a disk of approximately 10−4 M⊙ around B0656+14. Radio and pulsed γ-ray flux observations from this pulsar are also consistent with supernova fallback material and disk entering the light cylinder and partially quenching the development of electromagnetic showers in the magnetosphere. If this is the case, B0656+14 has unlikely given any contribution to e+ and e− observed near Earth. Absolute flux measurements and the level of anisotropy in the high energy electron and positron arrival directions above 50 GeV will help in revealing if none, one of both nearby pulsars are sources of these particles observed near Earth. 相似文献
666.
667.
《中国航空学报》2021,34(3):25-38
The attenuation of spatially evolving instability Tollmien-Schlichting (T-S) waves in the boundary layer of a flat plate with zero pressure gradients using an active feedback control scheme is theoretically and numerically investigated. The boundary layer is excited artificially by various perturbations to create a three-dimensional field of instability waves. Arrays of actuators and sensors are distributed locally at the wall surface and connected together via a feedback controller. The key elements of this feedback control are the determination of the dynamic model of the flat plate boundary layer between the actuators and the sensors, and the design of the model-based feedback controller. The dynamic model is established based on the linear stability calculation which simulates the three-dimensional input-output behaviour of the boundary layer. To simplify the control problem, an uncoupled control mode of the dynamic model is made to capture only those dynamics that have greatest influences on the input-output behaviour. A Proportional-Integral-Derivative (PID) controller, i.e. a lead-lag compensator, combining with a standard Smith predictor is designed based on the system stability criterion and the specifications using frequency-response methods. Good performance of the feedback control with the uncoupled control mode is demonstrated by the large reduction of the three-dimensional disturbances in the boundary layer. This simple feedback control is realistic and competitive in a practical implementation of T-S wave cancellation using a limited number of localised sensors and actuators. 相似文献
668.
669.
位于波多黎各的Arecibo非相干雷达可以获得低电离层电子和离子密度, 利用此非相干雷达数据对中纬度低电离层的运动特征进行研究. 得到了电子密度随时间和高度的变化 情况, 结果显著呈现出周日变化特征, 并分析了电子密度随高度的变化规律. 进一步对数据进行频谱分析, 深入研究低电离层电子密度的周日变化效应. 得到电子密度的高度剖面, 发现从F层底部到E层有明显的等离子体沉降. 低电离层的层结构特征及电子密度变化表明, 在该区域还存在不同程度的等离子体扰动, 由此对低电离层的作用因素 进行分析, 认为大气潮汐或声重波可能对低电离层产生扰动, 即低电离层与大气存在一定程度的耦合作用. 相似文献
670.