涡轮动叶部分吸力侧肩壁凹槽状叶顶气热和冷却性能研究

为了获取高性能的燃气涡轮动叶叶顶结构和气膜冷却布局，采用数值求解三维Reynolds-Averaged Navier-Stokes (RANS) 方程和标准 湍流模型的方法研究了涡轮动叶部分吸力侧肩壁的凹槽状叶顶气热和冷却性能。数值模拟得到的动叶平叶顶传热系数与实验数据吻合良好，验证了数值方法的准确性。对比0.95吹风比时动叶凹槽状叶顶沿中弧线和近压力侧布置的2种气膜冷却布局的叶顶泄漏流动形态、传热系数和气膜冷却有效度，指出近压力侧的气膜冷却布局B的总压损失大于沿中弧线的气膜冷却布局A；但近压力侧的气膜冷却布局B具有更好的冷却效果。基于近压力侧气膜冷却布局的凹槽状叶顶结构，通过切除尾缘处不同轴向长度的吸力侧肩壁，设计了5种不同的部分吸力侧肩壁的叶顶结构。结果表明：切除10%吸力侧肩壁的Case 7能有效降低总压损失，平均总压损失系数相比完整肩壁的Case 2降低了6.3%；叶顶净热流密度减少和传热系数分布与Case 2基本相同，尾缘处的冷却效率因冷气受到压制附着于叶顶而提高。     

Adaptive cubature Kalman filter with the estimation of correlation between multiplicative noise and additive measurement noise

Mobile robots are often subject to multiplicative noise in the target tracking tasks, where the multiplicative measurement noise is correlated with additive measurement noise. In this paper,first, a correlation multiplicative measurement noise model is established. It is able to more accurately represent the measurement error caused by the distance sensor dependence state. Then, the estimated performance mismatch problem of Cubature Kalman Filter(CKF) under multiplicative noise is analyzed. An i...     

A multi-fidelity simulation method research on front variable area bypass injector of an adaptive cycle engine

Front Variable Area Bypass Injector(Front-VABI) is a component of the Adaptive Cycle Engine(ACE) with important variable-cycle features. The performance of Front-VABI has a direct impact on the performance and stability of ACE, but the current ACE performance model uses approximate models for Front-VABI performance calculation. In this work, a multi-fidelity simulation based on a de-coupled method is developed which delivers a more accurate calculation of the Front-VABI performance based on Comp...     

Performance measurement and evaluation of an ionic liquid electrospray thruster

As a novel micro-propulsion system for small satellites(from micro to nano),the ionic liquid electro spray propulsion system is a promising candidate.However,performance measurement and evaluation of the Ionic Liquid Electrospray Thruster(ILET) is one of the most challenging issues for practical application,due to the difficulties in the development of a prototype and direct measurements of micro-thrust and small flow rate.To address this issue,a Modular Ionic Liquid Electrospray Thruster(MILET)...