M.Shinozuka方法在风荷载模拟中的应用

通过分析现有的风荷载数值模拟方法,认为M.Shinozuka方法得到的脉动风荷载样本的统计特征值能较好的符合理论值。系统阐述了这种方法的分析过程,其中涉及到脉动风压规格化功率谱的推导以及脉动风荷载功率谱的计算。采用MATLAB可以方便有效的进行编程,其中的矩阵函数能够容易的实现Cholesky分解以及随机数的求取等。     

并发式软件系统横切关注点的建模方法

基于面向侧面技术及统一建模语言状态图提出了并发式软件系统开发过程中横切特性的建模方法.该方法将并发软件系统的业务逻辑和横切行为分别封装到复合状态的不同正交区域中,并通过事件广播机制反映二者的交互关系.同时,以模块化的状态迁移系统作为基本计算模型,对该建模方法进行形式化描述,给出了模型元素及建模过程的精确语义.实例研究表明,该方法在并发软件设计阶段实现了横切关注点的分离策略,并使得系统模型具有松耦合、适应性和可跟踪性的优点.     

SSOR预处理技术在二维电磁特性TDFEM分析中的应用

将对称超松弛(Symmetric successive over-re laxation,SSOR)预处理的共轭梯度法(Con jugate-gradient,CG)和双共轭梯度法(BICG)应用于时域有限元方法(Time doma in finitee lemen tmethod,TDFEM)中,研究了CG,SSOR-PCG,B ICG以及SSOR-PB ICG的收敛特性。数值结果表明,通过SSOR预处理技术,TDFEM的计算效率可以提高数倍,从而证明了所给方法的高效性。     

一种航天器星上时间获取方法

星上时间获取精确度直接影响了航天器各项自主功能的执行.准确获取星上时间的主要挑战来自时间获取动作与时间维护动作之间的数据竞争.在中断嵌套导致高优先级中断与秒中断间发生数据竞争时,需要根据秒中断被嵌套的状态决定在高优先级中断中获取星上时间时是否进行进秒修正.在现有适用于高优先级中断嵌套秒中断场景下的星上时间获取方法中,依...     

Development cost prediction of general aviation aircraft using combined estimation technique

Obtaining accurate development cost estimation results of general aviation aircraft is crucial for companies to adopt the best strategy in the development process. To address this problem, this paper proposes a combination of three commonly used single prediction methods. The optimal weight values of the three single prediction methods are determined by utilizing the shortest ideal point method. Ten cost datasets collected from literature are utilized for fitting and testing the combined prediction method, and the weight coefficients of the three individual prediction methods are calculated as 0.6859, 0.0035 and 0.3106, respectively. The results of this study indicate that the developed method has better fitting and estimation accuracy than that of the three individual methods, with average fitting and predicting error values of 2.60% and 6.43%, respectively. Additionally, the cost data of military and civil aircraft development from literature are collected for verification. The results further confirm that the proposed method is not only superior to the single prediction methods in terms of high precision but has wider applications. More importantly, this research can provide important reference for general aviation aircraft companies in term of product cost planning and corporate sales strategies.     

星座系统延时对不同业务服务质量的影响研究

文章首先介绍了卫星通信系统延时对不同业务的服务质量的影响,包括对话音业务、常规数据业务的服务质量的影响。然后结合星座系统的应用背景,阐述系统延时可能带来的影响,以确定星座设计时对卫星轨道高度选择的限制。     

面向空间应用的高可靠以太网接口设计

时间触发以太网;高带宽;降级传输;高可靠性     

固体火箭发动机加延时间试验的可靠性增长Bayes分析

针对含有加延时间试验的固体火箭发动机研制过程,将Mazzuchi-Soyer可靠性增长模型用于此类研制试验的可靠性分析,扩展了模型应用范围。首先,采用威布尔分布描述发动机可靠性随试车时间变化,经过一定的数学变换后,采用Mazzuchi-Soyer可靠性增长模型融合了先验信息和各阶段试验信息,给出了研制试验结束时产品可靠性的联合后验分布;然后,利用Gibbs抽样算法解决了后验推断计算问题,最终得到了各阶段产品可靠性的Bayes点估计和区间估计;最后,给出了产品可靠性增长分析实例,表明了模型的优越性。     

Time-optimal trajectories to circumsolar space using solar electric propulsion

The aim of this paper is to explore the capabilities of a solar electric propelled spacecraft on a mission towards circumsolar space. Using an indirect approach, the paper investigates minimum time of transfer (direct) trajectories from an initial heliocentric parking orbit to a desired final heliocentric target orbit, with a low perihelion radius and a high orbital inclination. The simulation results are then collected into graphs and tables for a trade-off analysis of the main mission parameters. Finally, a comparison of the performance between a solar electric and a (photonic) solar sail based spacecraft is discussed.     

基于空间信息的GE O卫星蓄电池充电优化控制

以提高GEO三轴卫星氢镍蓄电池充电效率为目的,首次将卫星、太阳的空间信息与卫星蓄电池充电结合起来,设计了基于空间信息的蓄电池最佳补充充电方法,建立了极值法预测蓄电池充电最佳时段的解算模型,并仿真验证了蓄电池最佳充电时刻与蓄电池壳温最低时刻的一致性。在轨应用表明,采用地面解算模型充电与星上自主充电相比,有效充电容量提高了5倍,解决了常规地面蓄电池补充充电不能满足星上能源需求的难题。