指数型单元混联系统可靠性综合的信息论方法

研究了一种求解具有多层指数型数据混联系统可靠性近似限的信息论方法。根据单元试验信息提供的信息量与系统折合试验应提供的信息量相等的原理,导出了单元试验信息等效折合的基本公式,给出了指数型单元混联系统可靠性综合的基本模型和方法步骤,建立了系统可靠性近似限的基本模型,并以实例形式说明了方法的具体应用。      

三乙胺与硝酸-27S自燃技术研究

三乙胺和硝酸-27S作为自燃推进剂可应用于火箭发动机中。对这两种自燃推进剂的燃烧性能进行了研究,应用逐步逼近法计算其热力性质,当最佳混合比为4．1,燃烧室压力为4．5MPa时,最佳海平面比冲为2786m／s。通过试验证明了三乙胺和硝酸-27S自燃技术的可行性。     

压电主动杆Maxwell动力学建模与鲁棒H∞控制研究(英文)

未来高性能航天器迫切需要基于压电作动的主动减振控制。针对压电作动器和检波器组成的主动杆系统,基于控制目的,推导了作动器Maxwell动力学模型,为了更好的反映检波器噪声和低频较差性能带来的影响,采用同价的SUITE动杆的系统辨识模型设计了H∞控制器,仿真结果表明H∞控制器对100Hz的正弦扰动有效隔离73% (11.4dB),对频带250Hz的白噪声有效隔离70%     

基于ADF4153的频率合成器设计

设计实现一种基于ADF4153的频率合成器,介绍该频率合成器的构成原理。结合测试结果对本频率合成器进行相位噪声性能分析和杂散分析,并提出相应的改善措施。利用软件仿真对环路的稳定性进行分析。测试及分析结果表明,本频率合成器相位噪声水平可达-96.59dBc@10kHz,杂散抑制大于45dBc,频率合成器环路工作稳定。     

7一种双S形进气道流场特性殛控制的试验研究

In order to provide the line of-sight blockage of the engine face for an advanced Uninhabited Combat Air Vehicle(UCAV), a highly curved serpentine inlet is proposed and experimentally studied. Based on the static pressure distribut ion measurement along the wall, the flow separation is found at the top wall of the second S duct for the baseline inlet design, which yields a high flow distortion at the exit plane. To improve the flow uniformity, a single array of vortex generators (VGs) is employed within the inlet. In this experimental study, the effects of mass flow ratio, free stream Mach number, angle of attack and yaw on the performance of a serpentine inlet instrumented with VGs are obtained. Results indicate: (1) Compared with the baseline serpentine design without flow control the application of the VGs promotes the mixing of core flow and the low momentum flow in the boundary layer and thus prevents the flow separation. Under the design condition, the exit flow distortion (

) decreases from 11. 7% to 2.3% by using the VGs. (2) With the descent of the free stream Mach number the total pressure loss decreases. How ever, the circular total pressure distortion increases. When the angle of attack rises from - 4° to 8°, the total pressure recovery and the circular total pressure distortion both go down. In addition, with the increase of yaw the total pressure recovery is fairly constant, while the circular total pressure distortion ascends gradually. (3) When Ma₀=0.6-0.8, α= −4°-8° and β= 0°-6°, the total pressure recovery varies between 0.936 and 0.961, the circular total pressure distortion coefficient varies between 1.4% and 5.4% and the synthesis distortion coefficient has a ranges from 3.8% to 7.0%. The experimental results confirm the excellent performance of the newly designed serpentine inlet incorporating VGs.     

求任意腐蚀损伤的T-H曲线

给出一种在腐蚀日历寿命计算中,任意腐蚀损伤的 T-H曲线的求解方法。该方法求解独特,制作简便,经济适用,只要有 3条以上的标准腐蚀损伤T-H曲线,就可导出任意腐蚀损伤的T-H曲线,供金属日历寿命预测使用。     

航天发射特征事件综合和弹道融合策略优化研究与应用

特征事件综合和弹道融合是航天发射过程中最为重要的一项工作,通过特征事件发生时间和火箭飞行弹道可直观地反映出运载火箭的飞行状态。因此,为了进一步提高特征事件综合和弹道融合效果,基于遥、外测量信息,分别对参与特征事件综合和弹道融合的信息源进行分类及其影响因素进行分析,并提出了相应的信息融合策略。通过采用优化的融合策略,可进一步提高特征事件时间解算的准确性和实效性,提升弹道融合的效果,满足航天发射飞行态势显示和安全控制的任务需求。     

Nonlinear aeroelastic analysis of the folding fin with freeplay under thermal environment

The nonlinear aeroelastic behavior of a folding fin in supersonic flow is investigated in this paper. The finite element model of the fin is established and the deployable hinges are represented by three torsion springs with the freeplay nonlinearity. The aerodynamic grid point is assumed to be at the center of each aerodynamic box for simplicity. The aerodynamic governing equation is given by using the infinite plate spline method and the modified linear piston theory. An improved fixed-interface modal synthesis method, which can reduce the rigid connections at the interface, is developed to save the problem size and computation time. The uniform temperature field is applied to create the thermal environment. For the linear flutter analyses, the flutter speed increases first and then decreases with the rise of the hinge stiffness due to the change of the flutter coupling mechanism. For the nonlinear analyses, a larger freeplay angle results in a higher vibration divergent speed. Two different types of limit cycle oscillations and a multiperiodic motion are observed in the wide range of airspeed under the linear flutter boundary. The linear flutter speed shows a slight descend in the thermal environment, but the effect of the temperature on the vibration divergent speed is different under different hinge stiffnesses when there exists freeplay.     

语音合成遥控指令回报系统

本文介绍了用于无人机的语音合成回报系统,代替传统的信号盘灯光显示,向地面指挥监测人员回报遥控指令接收情况。语音合成系统由基于LPC原理制成的单片语音合成处理器TMS5220组成,用Z-80 CPU实现控制。系统结构简单,通用性强,合成语音清晰、自然可懂。     

一种四连杆机构位置综合的迭代方法

本文提出了一种四连杆机构位置综合的迭代方法,解决了一般解析法对初始点要求过高的问题。该方法对初始点要求很低,而且在计算机上也不易出现“溢出”。