Two-stream instability generation in the lunar ionosphere

The Two-stream Instability (TSI) generation is studied analytically in the lunar ionosphere. The TSI is a tiny perturbation in the electron plasma density, due to which an electric field grows with time and this growth is facilitated by the electron plasma in the background. In lunar ionosphere, the TSI comes into existence when the solar wind interacts unhindered with the tenuous lunar electron plasma in the surface bound exosphere. In this study, the conditions which allow the TSI to form and the subsequent instability growth with time i.e. the growth factor, is estimated. Initially, the threshold condition for the TSI to take place is determined. Thereafter, the solar wind and lunar plasma parameter contribution to trigger TSI is investigated along with the effect of these parameters in the evolution of TSI. The plasma TSI evolution with the passage of time is also depicted in phase space diagram with Particle-In-Cell simulations.     

Gaussian mixture model based adaptive control for uncertain nonlinear systems with complex state constraints

This paper addresses an uncertain nonlinear control system problem with complex state constraints and mismatched uncertainties. A novel Gaussian Mixture Model(GMM) based adaptive PID-Nonsingular Terminal Sliding Mode Control(NTSMC)(GMM-adaptive-PID-NTSMC)method is proposed. It is achieved by combining a GMM based adaptive potential function with a novel switching surface of PID-NTSMC. Next, the stability of the closed-loop system is proved.The main contribution of this paper is that the GMM meth...     

A theoretical method for solving shock relations coupled with chemical equilibrium and its applications

In this study, a theoretical method is proposed to solve shock relations coupled with chemical equilibrium. Not only shock waves in dissociated flows but also detonation waves in combustive mixtures can be solved. The global iterative solving process is specially designed to mimic the physical and chemical process in reactive shock waves to ensure good stability and fast convergence in the proposed method. Within each global step, the single-variable equations of normal and oblique shock relatio...     

SQP方法在航空发动机加速过程控制中的应用研究

本文研究了采用非线性规划方法中的序列二次规划最优化方法解决涡轮风扇发动机加速过程的最优控制问题。在研究中,考虑了发动机加速过程中的压气机喘振边界、涡轮最高温度限制、转子最高转速限制、燃烧富油熄火限制等各种约束条件,以及执行机构的惯性、延迟等机械特性。仿真结果表明:应用序列二次规划法进行加速最优控制是可行的,发动机在加速过程中能准确地沿着各约束边界进行加速,从而充分发挥了发动机的潜力,大大地改善了发动机的加速性。      

改善反作用轮低速性能的补偿观测器方法

基于Ｄａｈｌ摩擦模型,给出了用于卫星姿态三轴稳定控制的反作用轮低速动力学方程,就反作用轮转速过零对卫星姿态产生的扰动现象进行了分析,提出了一种利用非线性观测器估计摩擦力矩,并予以补偿的补偿观测器方法。仿真结果表明,该方法改善了反作用轮低速性能,提高了卫星姿态控制的指向精度和稳定度。     

平均应变效应的循环粘塑性描述

提出了一个考虑具有平均应变循环变形行为的粘塑性本构模型,在该模型中,引入了可以计及平均应变效应的应变幅值记忆参数,构造了相应的背应力演化方程,定义了恰当的非比例度;还提出了对先前加载历史循环变形行为衰减记忆的各向同性变形阻力演化方程。模型用于１Ｃｒ１８Ｎｉ９Ｔｉ不锈钢的平均应变效应的本构描述,结果表明模型合理。     

DD3 单晶粘塑性损伤本构模型研究

介绍了建立DD3单晶高温合金本构模型的理论和过程,详细推导了DD3单晶损伤演化方程,简要分析了模型的组成和特点。简单讨论了模型材料常数的标定方法,具体标定了950℃下的模型材料常数。给出了模型的预测结果和试验结果的对比曲线,从中看出,该模型能够较准确地描述DD3单晶的力学行为特点,可望用于单晶叶片的结构分析。     

带间隙空间结构的动力学特性分析

研究带间隙空间结构的动力学问题。着重讨论间隙引起的结构非线性特性,从理论上探讨了一维间隙系统的定量及定性求解方法,并通过伸展机构的试验研究,验证了间隙对结构动力学特性的影响。     

基于Deform软件二次开发和BP神经网络的TA15多向锻造微观组织预报

通过热压缩实验构建了TA15合金的热变形真应力-应变曲线,以此为基础分别建立了合金双相区及单相区温度区间的热变形本构方程;基于热压缩试样动态再结晶的统计数据建立了TA15合金的动态再结晶模型。借助Deform提供的二次开发功能实现相关数学模型的程序化,制定正交实验方案,实现了TA15合金多向锻造变形的微观组织仿真。通过正交实验分析得出各项因子的影响对象及强弱差异,提出了双相区及单相区温度区间内的多向锻造最佳因子组合。建立了TA15合金多向锻造变形微观组织的BP （Back Propagation）神经网络预测模型,将预测结果与有限元仿真结果进行比较,结果表明两种方法的预测结果基本一致,但神经网络具备有限元仿真难以实现的良好细节预测能力,能更为细致地实现对微观组织分布状态的划分。     

Theoretical modeling of vectoring dual synthetic jet based on regression analysis

The excellent vectoring characteristic of Dual Synthetic Jet (DSJ) provides a new control strategy for the active flow control, such as thrust vectoring control, large area cooling, separated flow control and so on. For incompressible flow, the influence relation of source variables, such as structure parameters of actuators, driving parameters and material attributes of piezoelectric vibrating diaphragm, on the vectoring DSJ and a theoretical model are established based on theoretical and regression analysis, which are all verified by numerical simulations. The two synthetic jets can be deemed as a main flow with a higher jet velocity and a disturbing flow with a lower jet velocity. The results indicate that the influence factors contain the low-pressure area formed at the exit of the disturbing flow, which could promote the vectoring deflection, and the impact effect of the disturbing flow and the suppressive effect of the main flow with the effect of restraining the vectoring deflection. The vectoring angle is a complex parameter coupled by all source variables. The detailed theoretical model, whose error is controlled within 3.6 degrees, can be used to quantitatively assess the vectoring feature of DSJ and thus to provide a guidance for designing the control law applied in the active flow control.