卫星优化热设计方法

试图把最优化技术应用于卫星工程的热设计中,提出一种优化热设计的方法,并以14个节点模型作为实例进行了计算分析,采用Hooke-Jeeves 的直接搜索法得到了满意的结果。初步编制的计算机程序,可作为卫星热设计方案计算的基础。     

柱面菲涅耳太阳聚光透镜的光学设计和光学效率

研究了柱面线聚焦菲涅耳太阳聚光透镜的光学设计和光学效率。依据理论分析，对透镜参数进行了优化设计，成功地研制出了柱面线聚焦菲涅耳聚光透镜。还分析了透镜相对孔径（F数）和成型模具等因素对透镜光学效率的影响。     

永磁电动机网格自动剖分

有限元法是一种可以用来求复杂工程问题近似解的数值方法,而求解域的网格自动剖分技术有明显的实用价值。本文根据网格自动剖分的一般原则,阐述了稀土永磁直流电动机矩形槽三角形单元的自动剖分方法及相应的几个功能子程序,并利用Auto CAD绘图软件包方便的实现了网格数据检查和图形显示。     

微结构谐振传感器

阐述了频率输出的新型谐振传感器的发展方向之一——微型化。评价性地论述了热激励硅谐振压力传感器和热激励谐振膜质量流量传感器。重点讨论了热激励的原理,特点等。指出我国应对传感器的这一发展趋势给予足够的重视。     

Study of GNSS-measured ionospheric total electron content variations generated by powerful HF-heating

The purpose of this work is to report the experimental evidences for the influence of perturbations in the electron density in the dayside mid-latitude ionosphere, that are caused by high-frequency heating of the F2 layer, on the GNSS signals. The experiments were carried out at the Sura heater (Radio Physical Research Institute, N. Novgorod). During the sessions of ionospheric heating with different time modulations of the radiated power the rays linking the navigational satellites with the ground receiver intersected the heated region. Variations in the total electron content (TEC) were studied; these variations are proportional to the reduced phases of navigational signals. It is shown that with the square-wave modulation of the radiated power (with periods of 1, 6, 10 and 15 min), perturbations with periods of the main modulation of heating and its harmonics appear in the spectrum of TEC variations. Examples are presented of identification of the heating-induced variations in TEC, including determination of the amplitudes and time characteristics of these variations.     

数字化技术在叶轮研制中的应用

本文通过分析归纳建立了一种叶轮数字化建模方法，并利用该方法成功实现了某型叶轮三维模型创建，同时也根据该数字化模型实现了模具数字化设计及其数控加工。     

基于电力综合集成的多绕组双流发电机技术分析

为解决采用传统发电机的移动电站输出电源种类单一,而采用多台发电机又会造成底盘过载影响机动性的问题,文章基于电力综合集成技术,分析研究实现发电机的双流发电的关键技术,突破发电机多绕组发电及励磁解耦等难题,减小了电机体积、降低了电机重量,有利于移动电站的多功能化与小型化设计。     

A time-frequency analysis of the thermal radiation background anomalies caused by large earthquakes: A case study of the Wenchuan 8.0 earthquake

Strong earthquakes have an impact on the regional thermal radiation background, which has been both observed and confirmed. This effect produces anomalies in the thermal radiation background (TRBA) and increases the difficulty of extracting a thermal radiation anomaly (TRA) that is associated with an earthquake occurring during the same time period. The extraction and identification of such anomalies has been ignored by previous studies. In this study, we investigate the time-frequency analysis (TFA) method, together with the wavelet filtering of the Daubechies method and the relative power spectrum analysis of the Fourier Welch method to extract and analyse the TRBA caused by the 2008 Wenchuan Ms 8.0 earthquake and the TRA of the 2013 Minxian-Zhangxian Ms 6.6 earthquake using data concerning the brightness temperature of a black body (TBB) from the Fengyun-2 series of geostationary meteorological satellites developed by China. The result showed that this method can effectively extract and analyse the TRBA caused by the Wenchuan earthquake and the TRA of the Minxian-Zhangxian earthquake form a complex background environment. Furthermore, we discussed the impact of the earthquake on the TRBA and segmented the process. The impact is mainly reflected by three aspects; the characteristic period of the TRBA changes, the TRBA occurs at the same time every year, which is identical to the time at which the earthquake anomaly occurred, and the impact process is in stages. We also summarized the correlation between the characteristic parameters of a TRA and the regional thermal radiation background, geography, and climatic factors.     

An equilibrium multi-objective optimum design for non-circular clearance hole of disk with discrete variables

An Equilibrium Multi-objective Optimization Model(EMOM) with self-regulated weighting factors has been proposed for the optimum design of non-circular clearance hole on the front flange of turbine disk. In the ‘‘equilibrium design", both the stress decrease around the hole and the least hole's profile variation are considered, which balances two ambivalent design goals. Specific discrete variables are applied to realize the standardization design in the optimization process, in which a Surrogate Genetic Coding Algorithm(SGCA) is introduced, and a special check module is used to get rid of repeated fitness evaluation of the samples. The method offers an equilibrium design for the non-circular clearance hole of the turbine disk with great accuracy and efficiency.