Large-eddy simulation and linear acoustic modeling of entropy mode oscillations in a model combustor with coolant injection

Lean-burn combustor is particularly susceptible to combustion instability and the unsteady heat release is usually considered as the excitation of the self-maintained thermo-acoustic oscillations. The transverse coolant injection is widely used to reduce the temperature of burnt gas, but on the other hand, it will introduce temperature fluctuation inside the combustor. Therefore, it is necessary to consider the influence of the coolant injection on combustion instability, and evaluate its dynamic feature. In this paper, Large-Eddy Simulation (LES) of the self-excited pressure oscillations in a model combustor with coolant injection is carried out. The analysis of transient flow characteristics and the identification of the pressure modes confirm that one of the low frequency pressure oscillations is related to entropy fluctuations, which is known as rumble combustion instability. The LES results show that transient coolant injection is another excitation of temperature fluctuation other than unsteady combustion. The amplitude of the entropy mode oscillation increases with increasing coolant air mass whereas the change of its frequency is insignificant. According to the major feature of entropy wave oscillation caused by coolant injection, a compact coolant injection model is proposed and applied in the One Dimensional (1D) Acoustic Network Method (ANM). Key correlations used in the model match well with LES data in low frequency range. This means that the coolant injection model is a complex one reflecting the interaction of the fluctuating coolant mass, pressure and temperature. Finally, the combustion instability frequencies and modes predicted by acoustic network method are also in good agreement with LES results.     

Recent Development in the Space Utility System of China's Manned Space Flight Program

This paper briefly introduces the history of China's Manned Space Flight Program and concludes the experiments done since 2008, namely, a small satellite and a material science experiment. An outlook of future Chinese Space Station is also described at the end.      

航天指挥显示网非授权接入检测初探

本文论述了指控中心试验任务网网络安全监控系统中如何运用SNMP网管技术实现非授权接入检测的完整解决方案,包括TRAP接收处理、网络拓扑生成等。     

网络环境下图书馆信息资源建设的著作权问题

网络环境下,探讨在图书馆信息资源的建设中,如何充分理解、掌握运用现行的相关法律,合理地进行数字信息资源的建设和网络信息资源的整合、利用.     

南航大图书馆WEB浏览收费系统实现方案

简要介绍了一种 Ｉｎｔｅｒｎｅｔ 浏览收费系统的产生背景、系统方案和技术特点。并讨论了它在图书馆电子信息服务中的作用。     

多线程网络编程在全数字仿真平台中的应用

目前常用的硬件仿真测试平台存在很多不足之处 ,而全数字仿真平台很好地解决了这个问题。本文结合神舟 5号软件测试的“全数字仿真平台”实际研制工作 ,对在VisualC++6 0环境下如何使用多线程进行网络编程作了详细介绍。     

低轨巨型星座网络容量评估与分析

低轨卫星网络可以提供广覆盖、低时延、大容量的通信服务和随遇接入的网络服务,可有效弥补地面通信网络和高轨卫星网络的不足。近年来“星链”“一网”等星座项目推动了低轨巨型星座的飞速发展。卫星网络容量是网络性能评价的重要指标,传统方法计算复杂度高、耗时长,且计算开销随网络节点数迅速增加,在巨型星座网络评估中产生巨大计算开销。面向低轨巨型星座网络容量评估问题,提出了一种基于最大流的网络容量评估方法,与传统方法相比计算复杂度和计算耗时大大降低。以“星链”星座为例,分析了星座构型、星间链路拓扑连接方式、链路容量及用户需求量对巨型星座网络容量的影响。仿真分析结果对未来低轨巨型星座网络建设具有指导意义。     

综合机载机电及环控系统新技术

首先对美国两种飞机综合机载机电系统发展方案做简单介绍,并进一步介绍了其中公共设备(机载机电)管理系统、多电飞机、"热油箱"燃油热管理系统、组合动力装置和热/能量管理组件等新技术概念内涵与关键问题,最后重点详细介绍了现代军用机先进的环控系统技术.      

空间通信协议分析与一体化网络安全问题探讨

目前国际互联网体系结构及其协议虽然取得了巨大成功，但是当面对诸如长延时、多丢失、网络分区或节点生存周期短等环境时运行却不尽人意，尤其在缺乏基础设施或有限电源功率严格约束的空间环境下运行性能大为降低。文章在定量分析的基础上，讨论了空间通信网络的特点，对CCSDS的SCPS协议进行了简要综合分析，并且提出空间网络与地面网络互连时解决安全问题的一种可能途径。     

网络视频监控系统的设计及在机场建设中的应用

结合民航机场建设工地的案例应用,介绍了数字网络视频监控系统的技术方案、功能、特点及系统集成,重点阐述了系统的架构和实现方法,对其中涉及的设计、施工、系统调试等关键技术进行了探析。