NNW-FSI软件静气动弹性耦合加速策略设计与实现

在国家数值风洞（NNW）工程的资助下,依托NNW-FSI流固耦合模拟软件平台,从气动载荷作用下飞行器结构静变形大小与收敛过程无关的物理机制出发,基于变形增量叠加的方式,设计和实现了一种静气动弹性耦合加速策略,通过松弛因子对耦合迭代的收敛过程进行调整。结合超大展弦比无人机和CHN-T1模型两种不同外形,开展了不同松弛因子下的静气动弹性耦合数值模拟,对耦合加速策略的参数影响和加速效果进行了测试和评估。从计算误差控制角度对松弛因子加速耦合迭代收敛的作用机制进行了理论分析,弄清3种类型静气动弹性耦合模拟过程中松弛因子发挥的作用,并给出了松弛因子选取范围的建议。静气动弹性耦合模拟和理论分析结果表明,针对不同类型的静气动弹性耦合问题,选取合适的松弛因子,能够达到抑制振荡并加速收敛的效果。     

An Asian perspective on the new US space policy: The emphasis on international cooperation and its relevance to Asia

This viewpoint examines the likely reasons behind the renewed focus on international cooperation in the new US National Space Policy, noting that the rise of various Asian space powers is one factor. It demonstrates the increase in US-Asian space cooperation that is already underway, arguing that such cooperation can only be to the good in providing Asian countries with a greater degree of cutting-edge technology and know-how, as well as contributing to the overall safety and security of outer space. Nevertheless, there will doubtless be problems such as cost overruns and delays and effort will have to be applied if cooperation is to work.     

民主革命时期对待民族资产阶级的政策

中国的民族资产阶级在民主革命中发挥了重要作用。如何认识和对待民族资产阶级,是关系中国革命成败的重大问题。中国共产党在民主革命的实践中,在与民族资产阶级曲折的交往中,不断总结经验、深化认识,逐渐形成了一套对待民族资产阶级比较完善的政策。     

落实科学发展观 全面推进陕西县域经济发展

县域经济作为国民经济的基础性单元,充满着活力,蕴涵着希望,在建设全面小康社会和社会主义新农村的进程中越来越受到社会各界的关注。通过对陕西省县域经济发展的总体现状阐述,以神木县为典型代表进行实证分析,提出陕西省县域经济发展加快几点建议。     

开口销标准及其使用

对当前机械行业广泛采用的两个开口销国家标准进行了分析比较，论述了两个标准的主要区别，同时介绍了使用开口销应注意的事项。     

The statistical treatment implemented to obtain the planetary protection bioburdens for the Mars Science Laboratory mission

NASA Planetary Protection Policy requires that Category IV missions such as those going to the surface of Mars include detailed assessment and documentation of the bioburden on the spacecraft at launch. In the prior missions to Mars, the approaches used to estimate the bioburden could easily be conservative without penalizing the project because spacecraft elements such as the descent and landing stages had relatively small surface areas and volumes. With the advent of a large spacecraft such as Mars Science Laboratory (MSL), it became necessary for a modified—still conservative but more pragmatic—statistical treatment be used to obtain the standard deviations and the bioburden densities at about the 99.9% confidence limits. This article describes both the Gaussian and Poisson statistics that were implemented to analyze the bioburden data from the MSL spacecraft prior to launch. The standard deviations were weighted by the areas sampled with each swab or wipe. Some typical cases are given and discussed.     

On developing data-driven turbulence model for DG solution of RANS

High-order Discontinuous Galerkin(DG) methods have been receiving more and more attentions in the area of Computational Fluid Dynamics(CFD) because of their high-accuracy property. However, it is still a challenge to obtain converged solution rapidly when solving the Reynolds Averaged Navier–Stokes(RANS) equations since the turbulence models significantly increase the nonlinearity of discretization system. The overall goal of this research is to develop an Artificial Neural Networks(ANNs) model with low complexity acting as an algebraic turbulence model to estimate the turbulence eddy viscosity for RANS. The ANN turbulence model is off-line trained using the training data generated by the widely used Spalart–Allmaras(SA) turbulence model before the Optimal Brain Surgeon(OBS) is employed to determine the relevancy of input features.Using the selected relevant features, a fully connected ANN model is constructed. The performance of the developed ANN model is numerically tested in the framework of DG for RANS, where the‘‘DG+ANN" method provides robust and steady convergence compared to the ‘‘DG+SA" method. The results demonstrate the promising potential to develop a general turbulence model based on artificial intelligence in the future given the training data covering a large rang of flow conditions.     

科技成果推广价值评价指标

本文详细介绍了影响科技成果推广价值的技术因素、市场因素和推广因素，分析了影响科技成果推广价值的１２项评价指标。     

《管理学》案例教学改革思路

论述案例教学改革的意义,分析陕西科技大学《管理学》案例教学实施中存在的问题,提出《管理学》案例教学改革的思路。