Flow control of double bypass variable cycle engine in modal transition

To study the change mechanism and the control of the variable cycle engine in the process of modal transition, a variable cycle engine model based on component level characteristics is established. The two-dimensional CFD technology is used to simulate the influence of mode selection valve rotation on the engine flow field, which improves the accuracy of the model. Furthermore, the constant flow control plan is proposed in the modal transition process to reduce the engine installed drag. The con...     

某涡喷发动机前轴承弹性支承试验模态分析

用脉冲激励法对某发动机前轴承弹性支承进行了试验模态分析,并介绍了试验模态 方法和设备,所得模态分析结果表明,相干函数值均大于０．９,弹性支承的固有频率,振型符合发动机结构设计要求。     

系统模态下柔性航天器混合坐标动力学方程

首先建立了采用任意浮动参考系时的柔性航天器动力学方程;然后选择连体坐标系为浮动参考系,解所得到的动力学方程的特征值问题,得到整个航天器系统的系统模态。通过模态变换,得到用连体系刚体位移和系统模态坐标表示的混合价值航天器动力学方程。与通常采用部件模态得到的混合坐标动力学方程不同,这时弹性运动方程中不存在来自刚体运动的惯性耦合项;同时也和采用系统自由弹性模性不同,这时刚体坐标直接反映航天器刚体运动。论     

全角半球陀螺谐振子结构设计研究

围绕全角半球谐振陀螺的典型使用环境特征,对谐振子结构方案进行了深入研究。仿真分析了“等壁厚”“上薄下厚”“上厚下薄”3种结构方案的振动特性差异,发现在谐振子平均尺寸相同的情况下,“上厚下薄”方案的工作频率最高,相邻模态频率间隔最大,且受冲击影响最小。进一步,定量仿真分析了内球面半径、内圆角半径及内支撑柱直径等结构参数对“上厚下薄”谐振子振动特性以及抗冲击性能的具体影响,为陀螺的设计加工提供了有效参考。     

Characteristics of motorized spindle supported by active magnetic bearings

A motorized spindle supported by active magnetic bearings（AMBs） is generally used for ultra-high-speed machining. Iron loss of radial AMB is very great owing to high rotation speed, and it will cause severe thermal deformation. The problem is particularly serious on the occasion of large power application, such as all electric aero-engine. In this study, a prototype motorized spindle supported by five degree-of-freedom AMBs is developed. Homopolar and heteropolar AMBs are independently adopted as radial bearings. The influences of the two types of radial AMBs on the dynamic characteristics of the motorized spindle are comparatively investigated by theoretical analysis, test modal analysis and actual operation of the system. The iron loss of the two types of radial AMBs is analyzed by finite element software and verified through run-down experiments of the system. The results show that the structures of AMB have less influence on the dynamic characteristics of the motorized spindle. However, the homopolar structure can effectively reduce the iron loss of the radial AMB and it is useful for improving the overall performance of the motorized spindle.     

大型复杂结构中试验模态综合的应用技术研究

本文概述了动态子结构法及试验模态综合技术的发展状况，分析了采用动态剩余模态的试验模态综合技术所产生的误差。进行了减小误差差因素的相应理论研究。研究了结构主模态归一化过程中试验数据修正以论质量矩阵修正，研究了试验实测的动态剩余模太怕非线性修正。通过航天运载器实际应用，证明本文提出理方法及手段是正确和有效的，它对该技术成熟的应用于大型复杂结构，解决全结构动力学试验面临的困难方面作了踏实而富有意义的工作     

Modal analysis strategy and nonlinear dynamic characteristics of complicated aero-engine dual-rotor system with rub-impact

This paper aims to gain insight into the nonlinear modal characteristics and the possible influence of the modes on the responses for the practical dual-rotor system with rub-impact in aero-engine. The finite solid element method combined with a constraint stiffness model produced by rub-impact is introduced to build the governing equation of the complicated nonlinear dualrotor system. In order to deal with the efficiency and numerical divergence in the process of solving the nonlinear modes of ...     

太阳电池阵的模态分析

人造卫星的刚性太阳电池阵有两种工作状态。构成它的各板块之间的连接机构的非线性性质对其展开时的模态影响很大。本文给出了连接装置的线性化和有限元分析的模型,阐述了用子结构和计及非线性性质的分析方法,给出了其伸展态的前几个模态状况;简述了模态试验的方法并比较了有限元分析和实尺度模态试验结果。 在试验基础上作参数修改和模态重新分析,使固有频率的总相关系数达90％。     

模态参数识别中的激振点和测量点的布局 Ⅰ理论分析

测量点和激振点在被识别结构上的布局对于目标模态的准确识别具有很大影响。本文针对目标模态分别是孤立模态和重频模态，讨论了激振点和测量点的布局准则，给出了模态可识别的必要条件和充分条件。     

一种振动试验中非线性检测的新方法及应用

本文根据振动实测信号Ｆｏｕｒｉｅｒ变换的实部与虚部之间由Ｈｉｌｂｅｒｔ（希尔伯特）关系相联系的原理，发展了它在振动试验中非线性检测技术，它不依赖于结构模型及非线性方程假设。通过型号应用证明了它的实用性。