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Bowen Hou Jiongqi Wang Haiyin Zhou Zhangming He Dong Li Xue Liu 《Advances in Space Research (includes Cospar's Information Bulletin, Space Research Today)》2021,67(3):1090-1113
Guidepost-based navigation system is a novel autonomous orbit determination method for the GEO satellite. The system is achieved by using the camera imaging function to obtain the guidepost images and the GNSS signal receiver to obtain the pseudoranges between the GEO and the navigation satellites. Due to the high altitude of GEO satellite and the time-varying sunlight condition in the space environment, it may be difficult to obtain object image points and the distance measurements of GNSS because of the weak visibility of the guideposts. To deal with the problem, a novel integrated orbit determination system is presented. The Earth landmarks, the in-orbit spacecraft and GNSS navigation satellites whose line-of-sights and the distance can be easily obtained are used at the same time as information for the GEO satellite navigation based on the observability conditions analysis. The observability of the GEO satellite navigation system is analyzed through the physical observability, the mathematical observability and the engineering observability through the observing geometry, the rank of observability matrix and the Cramer-Rao lower bound (CRLB) respectively. Besides, the maximum correntropy unscented Kalman filter (MCUKF) algorithm is applied to improve the estimation stability of the system in the presence of non-Gaussian noises. The simulation indicates the feasibility of the proposed scheme. 相似文献
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为改进某无人机飞行性能,应用最大值原理求解无人机在垂直平面内的最优上升轨迹,推导了无人机最经济爬升所满足的极值方程;并用此方程和最快爬升极值方程这两类目标函数求解了某无人机的最优上升轨迹,计算结果表明,经优化后的爬升轨迹可以节省燃油,延长无人机的续航时间或快速爬升到预定的终点高度具有较好的性能收益。 相似文献
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本文求出了声重波传播过程中,低热层臭氧含量振荡和温度场起伏间的耦合关系。首次揭示出其正负相关性的内在原因和判据——动力扰动尺度。在中小尺度声重波扰动范围内,臭氧含量振荡与温度场起伏是正相关的,且相关幅度可达或超过7;而在大尺度或行星尺度波范围内,则一般为负相关。此发现可解释低热层中臭氧含量快速变化及臭氧含量长时间纬圈平均值变化与温度场成负相关的观测事实。本文还在声重波尺度范围内比较了线性和非线性理论的结果,结果表明两者没有太大的差异。 相似文献
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《中国航空学报》2023,36(1):324-341
Based on the growth mechanism of natural biological branching systems and inspiration from the morphology of plant root tips, a bionic design method called Improved Adaptive Growth Method (IAGM) has been proposed in the authors’ previous research and successfully applied to the reinforcement optimization of three-dimensional box structures with respect to natural frequencies. However, as a kind of ground structure methods, the final layout patterns of stiffeners obtained by using the IAGM are highly subjected to their ground structures, which restricts the optimization effect and freedom to further improve the dynamic performance of structures. To solve this problem, a novel post-processing geometry and size optimization approach is proposed in this article. This method takes the former layout optimization result as start, and iteratively finds the optimal layout angles, locations, and lengths of stiffeners with a few design variables by optimizing the positions of some specific node lines called active node lines. At the same time, thicknesses of stiffeners are also optimized to further improve natural frequencies of three-dimensional box structures. Using this method, stiffeners can be successfully separated from their ground structures and further effectively improve natural frequencies of three-dimensional box structures with less material consumption. Typical numerical examples are illustrated to validate the effectiveness and advantages of the suggested method. 相似文献
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揭示出采样定理存在的局限性,推导出了一个解决这一局限性的普适化采样定理公式。并由此证明,在存在码间相互干扰的情况下,在一定条件下,仍然可以无失真地恢复出样点值,而且Nyquist传输率可以超过。 相似文献
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进气道起动/不起动状态检测是高超声速进气道研究的重要内容,它是进气道保护控制的基础和前提。针对这一问题,对高超声速进气道进行了不同边界条件下的二维稳态流场数值模拟。提出了利用粗糙集方法对进气道的测点进行约简处理,得到了进气道起动/不起动的分类准则,对分类准则进行了内在的物理机制分析,并利用其它工况数据对判断准则进行了验证。验证结果表明了分类准则的正确性。 相似文献
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