独立函数及其R/W谱在逻辑设计中的应用

本文提出基于独立函数的逻辑设计方法,即如何利用独立函数和它的Rademacher/Walsh谱系数进行组合逻辑设计。这是组合逻辑设计方法的另一新途径。它有利于数字系统的模块化。     

一类空间对称6R机构的运动学研究及组合应用

可展开平板机构已广泛应用于平板天线、太阳翼等航天机构产品。为提高可展开平板机构的刚度和展收比,将空间对称6R机构应用于可展开平板机构设计。首先,根据约束条件,计算后给出了一种空间3R运动链的几何参数关系;然后,结合螺旋理论,分析了该3R运动链的约束螺旋系;进而根据对称性,研究了空间对称6R机构的自由度、奇异性等运动特征;在此基础上,提出了一种特殊的空间对称6R转动机构;最后,研究了空间对称6R机构的组合方法,设计出一种新型单自由度可展开平板组合机构,并对其进行了运动学仿真验证。该可展机构具有二维方向的展开收拢能力,为可展开平板机构的创新设计提供了有益参考。     

机载32位计算机指令系统结构军标分析

随着国际形势的缓和,美国国防工业及半导体制造业发生着微妙的变化,于是美国防部果断地提出军杯改革。面对这种情况,国内机载计算机造型、指令系统结构标准的制定和选择目前变成一个热门话题。本文介绍了几种典型的32位计算机指令系统结构标准和美国此方面的应用现状和特点,给出了机载计算机指令系统结构标准确定的可行性与途径。     

R141b在矩形微尺度通道中的两相流传热特性

设计搭建水力直径分别为1mm和0.5mm的矩形微尺度通道实验台,研究了以R141b型制冷剂作为工质的两相流沸腾传热特性。实验取热流密度为1～16kW/m2、质量流速为111.1～333.3kg/(m2·s)和质量干度为0～1,分析了三者对平均传热系数的影响,探究影响换热的主导因素。结果表明:热流密度较高时,平均传热系数随热流密度增加而减小,流动换热主要受到沸腾传热的影响;当质量流速较大且热流密度较低时,平均传热系数随热流密度增加而有所增长;热流密度较低时,平均传热系数随质量流速变化明显,热流密度升高到一定值后,质量流速对平均传热系数的影响很小;当质量流速处于111.1～333.3kg/(m2·s)时,平均传热系数随质量干度的增加而减小。      

Analytic and numerical treatment of motion of dust grain particle around triangular equilibrium points with post-AGB binary star and disc

This paper investigates the motion around the triangular equilibrium points, of a passively gravitating dust particle in the gravitational field of a low-mass post-AGB binary system, surrounded by circumbinary disc. The two bodies of the binary are modeled as a triaxial star and a radiating-oblate star. Due to small deviation of disc stars on circular orbits, we have assumed that the Coriolis and centrifugal forces of the stars are slightly perturbed. The triangular equilibrium points of the particle are found. These points are defined by, triaxiality of the primary star, oblateness and radiation of the secondary one and the gravitational potential from the disc mass. Further, when the disc mass increases, the particle moves nearer to the stars and farther away from the disc. In general, these equilibrium points are linearly stable when μ < μ_C; where μ is the mass ratio and μ_C is the critical mass function, defined by the parameters of the system. The effects of each of these parameters on the size of the stability region are stated, and the periodic motion around the stable points is examined. It is seen that the orbits are ellipses, and the orientation, eccentricities, lengths of the semi-major and semi-minor axes are influenced by the parameters of the problem. In particular, for our numerical linear stability analysis, we have taken an extremely depleted pulsating star, IRAS 11472-0800 as the post-AGB triaxial star, with a weakly-radiating young white dwarf star; G29-38 as the secondary. For this system, the stability result of the triangular points comes out different. Here, μ_C < μ throughout the entire range of the mass ratio and the critical mass function. Hence, the triangular equilibrium points are unstable. The stability of the orbits is tested using the Poincaré surfaces of section (Pss). The region of stability is controlled by the introduced parameters and the Jacobi constant.     

Investigation of longitudinal aerodynamic parameters identification method for fly-by-wire passenger airliners

The flight control system of a fly-by-wire （FBW） passenger airliner with a complex frame-work and high feedback gain augmentation would change the original characteristic of a loaded signal and suppress the excitation of an airplane＇s pertinent motion modes. Taking a research example of an FBW passenger airliner model with longitudinal relaxed-static-stability, a new method of signal type selection and signal parameter design is proposed, through analysis of signal energy distribution and plane body＇s frequency response. According to CCAR60--the Appraisal and Use Regulation of Flight Simulator Device, the simulation validation of the FBW passenger airliner＇s longitudinal aerodynamic parameters identification is put forward. The validation result indicates that the designed signal could excite the longitudinal motion mode of the FBW passenger airliner adequately and the multiparameter comparison in simulation meets the objective test request of CCAR60. Meanwhile, the relative errors of aerodynamic parameters are less than 10%.     

R/S方法求解网络流量自相似参数的实现与应用

基于网络流量具有统计自相似性的理论,通过计算自相似参数Hurst值来检验流量的自相似程度。采用R/S方法对流量数据进行分析,给出了R/S方法详细的实现算法,通过实验的分析与比较,验证了自相似性的存在。自相似性是正常网络流量具备的特征,当流量发生异常时,Hurst值会出现明显的变化,本文将这一变化应用于DDoS攻击检测做了初步的探讨。基于自相似理论的网络流量异常检测技术与传统的基于统计异常技术和数据包特征匹配等方法相比,具有更高的准确性和可靠性。     

纤维增强陶瓷基复合材料中纤维增韧分析模型

对于单向纤维增强陶瓷基复合材料，在考虑纤维桥联和纤维拔出两种主要增韧机理的基础上，建立了研究紧凑拉伸试样断裂行为的理论模型，并利用该模型计算了裂纹扩展的Ｒ－阻力曲线和载荷／位移曲线，计算结果表明：由于纤维桥联与拔出，使得Ｒ－曲线和载荷／位移曲线呈现明显的非线性行为，纤维桥联是主要增韧机制。体积分数５０％ＳｉＣ１／ＬＡＳ复合材料断裂韧性的计算值与实验值吻合。     

基于MB86R01的图形显示设计

本文在介绍MB86R01的特点和功能的基础上,以飞机座舱显示系统中常见的姿态画面为例,设计并开发了基于MB86R01的图形显示平台.这种图形显示平台在未来飞机显示系统中具有广阔应用前景。     

Planetary protection on international waters: An onboard protocol for capsule retrieval and biosafety control in sample return mission

Planetary protection has been recognized as one of the most important issues in sample return missions that may host certain living forms and biotic signatures in a returned sample. This paper proposes an initiative of sample capsule retrieval and onboard biosafety protocol in international waters for future biological and organic constituent missions to bring samples from possible habitable bodies in the solar system. We suggest the advantages of international waters being outside of national jurisdiction and active regions of human and traffic affairs on the condition that we accept the Outer Space Treaty. The scheme of onboard biological quarantine definitely reduces the potential risk of back-contamination of extraterrestrial materials to the Earth.