化学气相沉积/渗透技术综述

综述了化学气相沉积技术的最新发展，包括金属有机化合物化学气相沉积，等离子辅助化学气相沉积，激光化学气相沉积；同时介绍了三种用于制备工程材料的快速致密化化学气相渗透技术，包括强迫流动热梯度化学气相渗透，化学液相沉积，感应加热热梯度快速致密化技术。     

非常规机动操纵要求的计算

首先推导了飞机运动的逆动力学模型，为使问题具有一般性，采用了刚体运动模型，其中力方程建立在风轴系中，力矩方程建立在体轴系中，并且已知气动力模型，其次，由于飞行轨变地标位置（ｘ，ｙ，ｚ）的形式给出，因此构造了一种基于坐标位置的算法，当给定坐标值后，即可据此对逆问题进行求解并得出相应的操纵要求，最后以一种非常规机动动作为例进行了逆仿真，得出了操纵要求。     

一般层合板矩形单元的几何刚度矩阵

本文简述了求解结构稳定性问题的有限元理论基础。用张量的形式指导了一般层合板矩形单元的节点力和节点位移关系方程，详细推导了一般层合板四节点矩形单元的几何刚度矩阵的公式及其显式。     

Inverse identification of constitutive parameters of Ti2AlNb intermetallic alloys based on cooperative particle swarm optimization

Ti₂AlNb intermetallic alloy is a relatively newly developed high-temperature-resistant structural material, which is expected to replace nickel-based super alloys for thermally and mechanically stressed components in aeronautic and automotive engines due to its excellent mechanical properties and high strength retention at elevated temperature. The aim of this work is to present a fast and reliable methodology of inverse identification of constitutive model parameters directly from cutting experiments. FE-machining simulations implemented with a modified Johnson-Cook (TANH) constitutive model are performed to establish the robust link between observables and constitutive parameters. A series of orthogonal cutting experiments with varied cutting parameters is carried out to allow an exact comparison to the 2D FE-simulations. A cooperative particle swarm optimization algorithm is developed and implemented into the Matlab programs to identify the enormous constitutive parameters. Results show that the simulation observables (i.e., cutting forces, chip morphologies, cutting temperature) implemented with the identified optimal material constants have high consistency with those obtained from experiments, which illustrates that the FE-machining models using the identified parameters obtained from the proposed methodology could be predicted in a close agreement to the experiments. Considering the wide range of the applied unknown parameters number, the proposed inverse methodology of identifying constitutive equations shows excellent prospect, and it can be used for other newly developed metal materials.     

Double-decoupled inverse design of natural laminar flow nacelle under transonic conditions

The inverse design based on the pressure distribution is an essential approach to realize the improvement of Natural Laminar Flow(NLF) performance for nacelles. However, the direct definition of target pressure distribution at design point is challenging for the dilemma to consider the constraints of shock wave and laminar flow at the same time. In addition, the universality of method will be limited when the inverse design is strongly coupled with the solver. Thus, a double-decoupled methodolog...     

Ti（Y）N镀覆刀具及膜-基界面状态的研究

研究了离子镀ＴｉＮ和Ｔｉ（Ｙ）Ｎ镀层对刀具寿命及膜－基界面状态的影响。结果表明：刀具镀覆Ｔｉ（Ｙ）Ｎ后寿命显著提高,试验数据分散度减小,可信度大大提高,这主要是膜－基界面状态改善,结合力大大提高之故。并对微观机制进行了较为系统的讨论     

反馈线性化飞行控制的应用问题研究

分析了反馈线性化飞行控制的奇异摄动降阶条件,讨论了外环解耦矩阵的奇异域和跟踪误差,建立了操纵面冗余时分配偏转指令的原则。用过失速转弯等机动进行了数值仿真验证。     

特征值反问题逼近解与极值化解的统一应用

基于矩阵最佳逼近与加权残值理论,本文把求解特征值反问题的矩阵逼近法和极值化方法统一为不同范数定义下的最小二乘问题。这对解决部分特征值和／或特征向量给足情况下的反问题提供了一个有效工具。结合工程实际,本文给出了具体应用的数值例子。     

线性时不变系统的完全跟踪控制器

从线性时不变系统的状态空间模型出发,借助于广义逆矩阵概念和相容线性方程组的最小范数解,从理论上推导了线性时不变系统的完全跟踪控制器方案。     

利用遗传算法优化TTCAN网络的时间调度系统矩阵

引入了遗传算法对时间触发CAN(TTCAN)网络中的时间调度表进行优化。同时,针对问题的特殊性,本文对所引入遗传算法作了进一步改进,以取得更好的性能。最后,本文利用汽车工业的PSA标准消息子集对本方法进行了验证,实验表明,本方法可以有效的减少网络中的抖动问题,取得了满意的效果。