复合材料干涉连接钉载分配研究

复合材料在飞机机体主承力结构中的使用越来越广泛,间隙连接使复合材料许用应变值难以发挥,影响了接头效率,为此提出采用用于复合材料结构的干涉连接紧固系统,以使孔周应力状态和应力集中系数得以改善,提高连接接头的钉载分配能力和结构抗载能力。     

InSAR卫星编队构型的e/i矢量设计方法

根据编队合成孔径雷达干涉（InSAR）卫星的轨道特点和星间紧密编队的特性,引入e/i矢量概念,推导了用e/i矢量表示的编队卫星相对运动学方程,分析了在满足测量基线条件和星间距离条件下编队构型设计约束,并给出了能实现全球测量的编队构型设计结果。对获得的编队飞行轨道参数的数学仿真结果表明：设计的编队构型正确。     

星载FPI探测低热层温度的研究

80～350km高度区域的大气温度与风场探测研究对于认识全球性空间动力学和日地耦合机制具有重要科学意义.法布里-珀罗干涉仪(FPI)能够通过分析接收光的干涉环反演计算出一定高度大气层的风场和温度.近年来,中国利用多种地基探测设备对中高层大气进行了观测研究,对于温度反演和星载探测技术的研究开始起步.本文基于系统传输函数和发射谱线函数的卷积,讨论了利用FPI探测高空大气温度反演计算的原理;分析了星载FPI探测的方法,根据星载FPI探测与地基探测的不同点,仿真了星载探测干涉图;结合中国观测技术现况及空间探测需要,讨论了发展星载空间环境探测仪的可行性.     

电子电位差计的干扰来源及抗干扰措施

介绍了电子电位差计干扰的来源、种类及应采取的抗干扰措施。     

Efficiently constructing collision-free regions of tool orientations for holder in five-axis machining of blisk

Blisks with the integral structure are key parts used in new jet engines to promote the performance of aircrafts, which also increases the complexity of tool orientation planning in the five-axis machining. It is an essential task to find the collision-free tool orientation when the tool holder is pushed deep into the channel of blisk to increase rigidity and reduce vibration. Since the radius of the holder varies with the height, the line-visibility is no longer applicable when constructing col...     

通信卫星干扰源定位系统的轨道改进研究

针对干扰源定位系统中通信卫星轨道误差较大问题,文章采用卫星精密定轨策略,对干扰辐射源定位系统中通信卫星的轨道改进问题进行了研究。详细研究时差与频差的测量原理,并对地球同步轨道通信卫星轨道给出了较为符合该类卫星轨道类型的力学建模。采用高精度数值积分器及参数估计方法进行轨道确定和系统差标定。通过仿真和实测资料处理分析,定轨精度可以达到十米至百米量级。其理论性得到验证,同时能够满足我国相关行业的工程需求。     

降噪技术在瞬态应变测试中的应用研究

主要研究在瞬态环境下应变测试的干扰问题。文章从硬、软两个方面入手,讨论了在爆轰环境下出现的一些典型的干扰现象,分析了干扰源及干扰引入途径,并通过设计改进电路、系统的接地、屏蔽等方法提出了抗干扰措施。采用了小波分析和数字滤波等数字信号处理方法来解决信号的降噪问题。     

Link11干扰试验效果评估技术研究

数据链已在近年来的历次战争中大显身手，取得很好的实战效果，因之数据链对抗成为通信对抗的重要研究方向。本文首先对干扰效果评估现状和Link11干扰方法进行了简单介绍，最后根据Link11的特点，提出了多层次、多方面的Link11干扰试验效果评估指标体系及干扰效果综合评估数据处理算法，为Link11数据链干扰设备的靶场试验提供技术参考。     

Combined and interactive effects of interference fit and preloads on composite joints

The combined and interactive effects of the bolt-hole fit conditions and the preloads of the fasteners on the load carrying capacity of single-lap composite-to-titanium bolted joints have been investigated both experimentally and numerically. Quasi-static tests of the hybrid joints with different fit conditions are implemented, and a three dimensional finite element progressive failure analysis model is proposed to predict the influences of the bolt-hole fit conditions and fastener＇s pre- loads on the mechanical behaviors of the joints. Based on the experimental validated simulation method, a multi-factor, mixed levels orthogonal design table and the analysis of variance method are used to arrange the simulation conditions and to further study the interactive effects of preloads and fit conditions. Through the analysis of the results, for the researched double bolt, single-lap composite-titanium joints, it is found that： the effects of both the interference fit and the preloads change from positive into negative mode with the increase of the interference fit values or preload values; appropriate bolt-hole fit conditions and preloads can improve the bolt-hole contact conditions of the loaded joints, and then retard the fiber failures around the fastener holes, and increase the load carrying capacity of the joints eventually; the interactive effect of the bolt-hole interference fit conditions and preloads cannot be ignored and the parameters need to be considered together and synthetically as the joints are being optimized.     

一种抗干扰修正比例导引律的研究

本文从比例导引的修正和补偿思想出发，分析了比例导引的抗干扰性，并由此推导出一类修正的比例导引律，从中设计了一种可有效克服各种干扰的新型修正比例导引律。数字仿真结果表明，改进的导引律能有效地克服诸如导弹初始干扰、目标机动及阵风干扰等等，且工程实现简单。