装备采购中基于集成供应链的精益生产模式的研究

以航空装备采购者的视角,介绍了国外精益生产模式指导下集成供应链的精益生产模式和体系构成。认为精益生产是生产中不断探索追求的理想生产模式;集成供应链的精益生产是产品设计、制造和装配直至产品交付的整个过程巾,协调、处理和相应供应链上各方各环节间问题的有效途径。提出了我军工企业应该借鉴国外精益生产中特别是在平衡生产线、标准工作程序的建立和推行,工区可视控的推广,以及馈送生产线、脉冲生产线、移动生产线的建立等,努力提高经济效益,装备委托方应努力创新业务过程,改进工作,提高装备采购效益。     

装备保障链敏捷性评价的指标体系及方法

装备保障链敏捷性评价是装备保障链敏捷化的先行条件。提出了装备保障链敏捷性的概念,建立了装备保障链整体和单元敏捷性的评价指标体系,并综合运用群体层次分析法和模糊综合评价方法对装备保障链敏捷性进行评价。研究结果为我军构建敏捷的装备保障链提供了理论与方法支持。     

基于DEA技术的装备研制设计评审优化方法

以飞机总体设计的评审为例,提出了基于DEA技术的飞机总体设计评审方法。首先,介绍了DEA的基本理论和应用步骤;然后,对输入、输出指标体系进行了确定和分类,并采用DEA Solver 3．0软件进行设计方案基于CCR模型的DEA有效性求解;最后,探讨了非DEA有效方案的改进方法、DEA有效方案的排序方法以及DEA最有效方案的优化目标。     

军用装备大规模可编程逻辑器件设计计价方法

大规模逻辑编程器件已在军用装备中得到了广泛应用,但目前为止国家还没有相关文件和标准明确其价格评估.长此以往对军用装备的质量必将产生一些不利影响.同时,缺乏科学成本预测工具和价格审核手段的现状,对装备经费资源也会造成很大浪费.根据实际工作经验,分析了影响大规模逻辑编程器件设计价格的主要因素和注意事项,提出了一套大规模逻辑编程的新评估计价方法.     

地磁场中卫星磁测试环境与设备

文章介绍了在地磁场中建立满足低轨道卫星运行的磁测试环境(低造价的低磁厂房)以及符合标准的磁测试仪器与设备的研制过程,对磁性的测量与控制进行了阐述。     

Investigation on the interface damage in drilling low-stiffness CFRP/Ti stacks

Carbon fiber reinforced plastic and titanium alloy (CFRP/Ti) stacks have been widely used as aerospace structures because of their excellent combination of physical properties. Interface damage caused by interface gaps, significantly different from that of metal/metal stacks, is a common problem in the through-hole drilling of CFRP/Ti stacks with low stiffness. In this study, a force–deformation coupling model was developed to further examine the formation mechanism and the control method of interface damage. Firstly, the coupling model was built considering the interaction between the thrust force and the deformation. To solve this model, a numerical method was proposed in which specific cutting coefficients were calibrated using only the thrust force of rigid stacks. Secondly, drilling experiments were performed with different feed rates and bending stiffness. Experimental results indicate that interface damage mainly includes interlayer chips and surface damage of CFRP layers. The surface damage, which is irreparable, is caused by the rotary extension of metal chips along the interlayer gap. Thirdly, variations of the interface gap were calculated with the coupling model that had been verified by measured thrust forces. The damage area was found to have a linear dependence relation with the interlayer gap. However, in conditions of large gap sizes, the interface damage areas increased with the interlayer gap at high feed rates, while decreasing slightly at low feed rates. This phenomenon was satisfactorily explained by the presented model. Finally, a method was proposed to determine the appropriate pressure exceeding which no interlayer damage will occur. Additional drilling experiments proved the method effective. This study leads to further understanding of the forming mechanism of interlayer damage and of selecting appropriate parameters in drilling low-stiffness composite/metal stacks.     

带传动实验机的电磁兼容性分析

本文主要对带传动实验机噪声的产生和传播途径进行了全面的分析，从而为设计、安装、调试和使用带传动实验机提供了技术支持。     

卫星真空热试验中红外加热笼的创新设计

针对某型号卫星加热笼设计中的一些特殊问题,设计了一些特殊的处理方法,包括加热带双面涂黑漆的方法,加热笼结构设计中的一些特殊处理,以及支架控温装置等的设计。试验证明,这些方法在卫星真空热试验过程中取得了好的效果,可以为今后加热笼的设计开阔思路,有利于更好地完成试验任务。     

Interconnected Ni（OH）2 and polyether amine on carbon fiber surface for simultaneously improving interfacial adhesion of epoxy composites and electrochemical properties

Interconnected Ni（OH）₂ nanoflakes and polyether amine（PEA） were deposited on carbon fiber tows via a facial and effective process of chemical bath deposition and dip coating. Based on this, a win–win benefit of simultaneously improvements in interfacial shear strength（IFSS） of carbon fiber/epoxy composites and the electrochemical activity has been achieved. Compared with CF and CF-Ni（OH）₂ composites, the IFSS of CF-Ni（OH）₂-PEA/epoxy composite respectively increas...     

基于AHP-Entropy 综合权重法的航空四站装备保障安全评价

针对航空四站装备保障安全评价问题,提出了基于层次分析法和熵权法的综合权重模糊评价模型。在构 建航空四站装备保障安全评价指标体系的基础上,综合利用层次分析法、熵权法的优点,改进了权重确立方法。该 方法将影响因素的主观性与客观性相结合,得出各指标综合权重。通过模糊综合评价法对某航空四站装备保障实 例分析,结果表明该权重确立法客观合理,可为航空四站装备保障风险控制提供判断依据。