基于模糊ISODATA*的关联规则聚类算法

在对模糊ISODATA算法分析的基础上,提出了一种适用于关联规则聚类ISODATA^*算法。本文首先分析了距离聚类的不足,然后结合关联规则的表示形式,提出了基于属性权重实现规则聚类的思想,并给出了相应的实现算法。最后采用国际上的UCI数据库进行了实验。实验表明该算法能有效地对关联规则进行聚类。     

电火花诱导可控烧蚀放电铣削实验研究

提出了一种电火花诱导可控烧蚀放电铣削加工方法,在中空管状电极中间歇通入氧气,在氧气通入阶段电火花引燃金属,利用金属燃烧产生的化学能进行烧蚀加工,氧气关闭阶段进行常规电火花铣削修整,保证表面加工质量与精度。通过实验研究了极性、脉冲宽度、脉冲间隔、低压电流、氧气压力和供氧间隔等工艺规准对电火花诱导可控烧蚀放电铣削加工材料蚀除率和电极相对损耗率的影响。结果表明:该加工方式适合采用正极性加工;电极相对损耗率保持较低的水平;进行粗加工时,应适当增加氧气通入时间,以增加材料蚀除率;进行精整加工时,则应减少氧气通入时间,增加电火花放电时间,以提高表面质量与精度。     

导弹落点密集度的序贯截尾决策

利用后退归纳法讨论了截尾情况下导弹落点密集度的序贯决策方案 ,给出了确定最优停时的一般方法 ,仿真结果表明了方法的有效性     

基于相似参数的冲压发动机调节规律设计方法

调节规律对于冲压发动机设计,运行和控制都是十分重要的,冲压发动机工作在宽马赫数、大空域的范围内,由于冲压发动机工作状态受到多种因素影响,冲压发动机调节规律设计将是比较困难的。本文基于马赫数相似准则,定义了用以描述冲压发动机相似工作状态的相似参数,并给出了冲压发动机调节规律的设计方法,仿真结果表明了此方法是有效和简单化的,具有较好的工程应用价值。     

Investigation of national policy shifts to impact orbital debris environments

Low earth orbit has become increasingly congested as the satellite population has grown over the past few decades, making orbital debris a major concern for the operational stability of space assets. This congestion was highlighted by the collision of the Iridium 33 and Cosmos 2251 satellites in 2009. This paper addresses the current state of orbital debris regulation in the United States and asks what might be done through policy change to mitigate risks in the orbital debris environment. A brief discussion of the nature of orbital debris addresses the major contributing factors including size classes, locations of population concentrations, projected satellite populations, and current challenges presented in using post-mission active debris removal to mitigate orbital debris. An overview of the current orbital debris regulatory structure of the United States reveals the fragmented nature of having six regulating bodies providing varying levels of oversight to their markets. A closer look into the regulatory policy of these agencies shows that, while they all take direction from The U.S. Government Orbital Debris Mitigation Standard Practices, this policy is a guideline with no real penalty for non-compliance. Various policy solutions to the orbital debris problem are presented, ranging from a business as usual approach to a consolidated regulation system which would encourage spacecraft operator compliance. The positive aspects of these options are presented as themes that would comprise an effective policy shift towards successful LEO conservation. Potential economic and physical limitations to this policy approach are also addressed.     

空战攻防对策力学准则的推广

对空战攻防对策力学准则进行了推广研究。导出考虑导弹杀伤半径不为零时的“圆捕获”的界栅方程，该方程表明“点捕获”界栅方程是“圆捕获”界栅方程的特例，给出了捕获区，逃逸区和界栅几何图形，该图形描述了界栅与视线距，视线变化率，视线角速度之间的关系；分析了导弹杀伤半径，导弹和目标机动能力的差值对导弹和目标空战效果的影响。     

航天器系统设计的可靠性准则

在对大量航天器工程案例分析的基础上,提炼出10条航天器系统（总体）设计的可靠性准则。遵循这些设计准则,将有利于航天器从系统级避免许多故障,或者消除故障对系统的影响,在阐述每条准则时,列举了一个或数个案例。     

基于互相关向量估计的自适应盲均衡算法

基于互相关估计的盲MMSE均衡算法以批处理方式估计信道输出向量和信道输入信号之间不同延时的互相关向量,得到MMSE均衡器系数。由于涉及到大型矩阵乘积,若在线实现,计算量较大。根据该算法对信道阶数过估计不敏感特性,推导出基于互相关向量估计的盲MMSE均衡的自适应实现算法。自适应算法将矩阵和矩阵相乘转换为矩阵和向量的相乘,大大减少了均衡系数更新计算量,计算量仅为O(K2)(K为矩阵维数)。仿真结果显示自适应算法的收敛性能远远优于目前存在的自适应算法。     

完善我国通用航空法律法规体系的思考

适应通用航空迅猛发展的需要,我国通用航空法律法规体系已经初步形成.为了更好地保障和促进我国通用航空发展,应修改《民航法》,制定《通用航空产业发展条例》,修订《通用航空飞行管制条例》,对现有规章进行系统化的编撰,完善我国通用航空法律法规体系.