全文获取类型
收费全文 | 1638篇 |
免费 | 336篇 |
国内免费 | 243篇 |
专业分类
航空 | 1474篇 |
航天技术 | 214篇 |
综合类 | 279篇 |
航天 | 250篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 5篇 |
2023年 | 21篇 |
2022年 | 56篇 |
2021年 | 74篇 |
2020年 | 95篇 |
2019年 | 91篇 |
2018年 | 66篇 |
2017年 | 87篇 |
2016年 | 100篇 |
2015年 | 105篇 |
2014年 | 119篇 |
2013年 | 115篇 |
2012年 | 123篇 |
2011年 | 140篇 |
2010年 | 126篇 |
2009年 | 107篇 |
2008年 | 82篇 |
2007年 | 91篇 |
2006年 | 80篇 |
2005年 | 71篇 |
2004年 | 55篇 |
2003年 | 43篇 |
2002年 | 52篇 |
2001年 | 35篇 |
2000年 | 30篇 |
1999年 | 22篇 |
1998年 | 21篇 |
1997年 | 33篇 |
1996年 | 28篇 |
1995年 | 22篇 |
1994年 | 22篇 |
1993年 | 18篇 |
1992年 | 26篇 |
1991年 | 11篇 |
1990年 | 13篇 |
1989年 | 16篇 |
1988年 | 10篇 |
1987年 | 4篇 |
1986年 | 2篇 |
排序方式: 共有2217条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
961.
Michael Meindl Gerhard BeutlerDaniela Thaller Rolf DachAdrian Jäggi 《Advances in Space Research (includes Cospar's Information Bulletin, Space Research Today)》2013
Time series of geocenter coordinates were determined with data of two global navigation satellite systems (GNSSs), namely the U.S. GPS (Global Positioning System) and the Russian GLONASS (Global’naya Nawigatsionnaya Sputnikowaya Sistema). The data was recorded in the years 2008–2011 by a global network of 92 permanently observing GPS/GLONASS receivers. Two types of daily solutions were generated independently for each GNSS, one including the estimation of geocenter coordinates and one without these parameters. 相似文献
962.
963.
R.M. Wheeler C.A. Wehkamp M.A. Stasiak M.A. Dixon V.Y. Rygalov 《Advances in Space Research (includes Cospar's Information Bulletin, Space Research Today)》2011
Radish (Raphanus sativus), lettuce (Latuca sativa), and wheat (Triticum aestivum) plants were grown at either 98 kPa (ambient) or 33 kPa atmospheric pressure with constant 21 kPa oxygen and 0.12 kPa carbon dioxide in atmospherically closed pressure chambers. All plants were grown rockwool using recirculating hydroponics with a complete nutrient solution. At 20 days after planting, chamber pressures were pumped down as rapidly as possible, reaching 5 kPa after about 5 min and ∼1.5 kPa after about 10 min. The plants were held at 1.5 kPa for 30 min and then pressures were restored to their original settings. Temperature (22 °C) and humidity (65% RH) controls were engaged throughout the depressurization, although temperatures dropped to near 16 °C for a brief period. CO2 and O2 were not detectable at the low pressure, suggesting that most of the 1.5 kPa atmosphere consisted of water vapor. Following re-pressurization, plants were grown for another 7 days at the original pressures and then harvested. The lettuce, radish, and wheat plants showed no visible effects from the rapid decompression, and there were no differences in fresh or dry mass when compared to control plants maintained continuously at 33 or 98 kPa. But radish storage root fresh mass and lettuce head fresh and dry masses were less at 33 kPa compared to 98 kPa for both the controls and decompression treatment. The results suggest that plants are extremely resilient to rapid decompression, provided they do not freeze (from evaporative cooling) or desiccate. The water of the hydroponic system was below the boiling pressure during these tests and this may have protected the plants by preventing pressures from dropping below 1.5 kPa and maintaining humidity near 1.5 kPa. Further testing is needed to determine how long plants can withstand such low pressure, but the results suggest there are at least 30 min to respond to catastrophic pressure losses in a plant production chamber that might be used for life support in space. 相似文献
964.
本文采用动力类比法对用于核爆炸测量的空气动压探头的动态响应进行了理论分析,并对探头的三个压力量程计算了总压边和静压边进气管道中的阻尼孔直径和动压波形的上升时间。分析计算表明,在探头的三个系统中,电学系统对动态响应的影响可忽略不计;力学系统的影响也是较小的;对动态响应起主要作用的是声学系统(即管道空腔系统)。在直径为130mm 激波管中进行了全尺寸探头的动态响应实验。实验表明,阻尼孔直径和波形上升时间的实验值与计算值符合较好。此探头曾多次用于我国大气层核试验测试中。从核爆炸和激波管实验中测得的空气动压波形可看出,它们的前沿都是很好的,这反映出此探头具有良好的动态响应特性。 相似文献
965.
Ch. Hubaux A.-S. Libert N. Delsate T. Carletti 《Advances in Space Research (includes Cospar's Information Bulletin, Space Research Today)》2013
Solar radiation pressure affects the evolution of high area-to-mass geostationary space debris. In this work, we extend the stability study of Valk et al. (2009) by considering the influence of Earth’s shadows on the short- and long-term time evolutions of space debris. To assess the orbits stability, we use the Mean Exponential Growth factor of Nearby Orbits (MEGNO), which is an efficient numerical tool to distinguish between regular and chaotic behaviors. To reliably compute long-term space debris motion, we resort to the Global Symplectic Integrator (GSI) of Libert et al. (2011) which consists in the symplectic integration of both Hamiltonian equations of motion and variational equations. We show how to efficiently compute the MEGNO indicator in a complete symplectic framework, and we also discuss the choice of a symplectic integrator, since propagators adapted to the structure of the Hamiltonian equations of motion are not necessarily suited for the associated variational equations. The performances of our method are illustrated and validated through the study of the Arnold diffusion problem. We then analyze the effects of Earth’s shadows, using the adapted conical and cylindrical Earth’s shadowing models introduced by Hubaux et al. (2012) as the smooth shadow function deriving from these models can be easily included into the variational equations. Our stability study shows that Earth’s shadows greatly affect the global behaviour of space debris orbits by increasing the size of chaotic regions around the geostationary altitude. We also emphasize the differences in the results given by conical or cylindrical Earth’s shadowing models. Finally, such results are compared with a non-symplectic integration scheme. 相似文献
966.
导弹侧向喷流气动干扰受海拔高度影响显著,主要原因在于雷诺数和压力比会随海拔高度的变化而变化。受大气参数的影响,雷诺数和压力比的变化规律并不一致。为能在现有气动模型基础上既保证插值精度又减少节点数,通过数值模拟方法研究了雷诺数和压力比对轨控喷流气动干扰的影响。结果表明:海拔高度对喷流气动干扰的影响主要由压力比变化造成,雷诺数变化产生的影响相对较小,且喷流干扰与压力比间存在一定的线性关系。因此,提出了一种基于压力比的喷流气动干扰插值方法。相比于传统的基于高度的插值方法,该方法可显著提高插值精度,并减少节点数,适用于全空域轨控喷流气动建模。 相似文献
967.
The Hopkinson pressure bar tests for base metal and friction stir jointing(FSJ) jointed region of 7022 a- luminum alloy are carried out at different temperatures and strain rates. The temperature is 30--400 ℃ and the strain rate is 1 200-5 000 s 1. High strain rate for base metal and FSJ jointed region of 7022 aluminum alloy are studied. The corresponding stress-strain curves are obtained. The results show that the flow stresses of base metal and FSJ jointed region of 7022 aluminum alloy decline with the increase of temperature and increase with the in- crease of strain rate. Furthermore, the constitutive equation for base metal and FSJ jointed region of 7022 alumi- num alloy at high temperature and high strain rate is obtained based on Johnson-Cook model. 相似文献
968.
A CFD study on drag reduction in supersonic flow with opposing jet has been conducted. Flowfield parameters, reattachment point position and surface pressure distributions are obtained and validated with experiments. From the analysis on the physical mechanism of drag reduction, it shows the phenomenon that, when the opposing jet blows, the high pressure region is located between the bow shock wave and the Mach disk, which makes the nose region much lower pressure. As the pressure ratio increases, the high pressure region is gradually pushed away from the surface. Larger the total pressure ratio is, the lower of the drag coefficient is. To study the effect of the intensity of opposing jet more reasonably, a new parameter RPA has been introduced by combining the flux and the total pressure ratio. The study shows that the same shock wave position and drag coefficient can be obtained with the same RPA with different fluxes and the total pressures, which means the new parameter could stand for the intensity of opposing jet and could be used to analyze the influence of opposing jet on flow field and aerodynamic force. 相似文献
969.
970.