某单自由度陀螺仪测量不确定度的评定与表示

本文通过对陀螺仪八位置测试数学模型和不确定度传播律的分析计算,对陀螺仪八位置测试数值进行了A类标准不确定度评估,对由于测试所用测试设备和测试方法导致的B类标准不确定度进行评估,并对A类和B类评估进行了合成,得到了合成标准不确定度和扩展不确定度。并进行了举例计算。     

Ocean Observation from Haiyang Satellites

In 2018, China successfully launched three new Haiyang (which means ocean in Chinese, referred to as HY) satellites which are an ocean color observation satellite HY-1C (operational), an ocean dynamics environment satellite HY-2B (operational) and the China-France ocean satellite CFOSAT (experimental). In 2019, all the three satellites had finished their commissioning phases and were declared operational. HY-2A satellite continues to operate in-orbit, and its operational status is basically normal. So in 2020, China has 4 Haiyang satellites in-orbit, China's ocean satellites enter into a new operational application phase. The operation of the ground application system of Chinese ocean satellites is stable. In 2019, Beijing, Hainan, Mudanjiang, and Hangzhou ocean satellite ground stations had received the data of HY-1C, HY-2A, HY-2B, and CFOSAT 5012 orbits and 26.46 TB data had been distributed to both domestic and international users. Chinese ocean satellite data has played an important role in marine disaster prevention and mitigation, development and management of marine resources, maintenance of marine rights and interests, marine environment protection, scientific researches, and blue economy development.     

高动态GPS卫星信号模拟器设计与实现

介绍了高动态GPS信号模拟器的设计原理和组成,阐述了设计中的关键技术,并给出了软件和硬件实现方案。其中软件部分采用V isual Basic 6.0和V isual C 完成,硬件信号处理板采用FPGA完成,通过高速的计算机并口实现了软硬件之间通信。此系统被成功的应用到了卫星导航定位系统的研发过程中,工作性能稳定,具有了模拟器的基本功能,为验证接收机的定位性能、信号跟踪和捕获性能等提供了一个逼真的高动态信号环境。     

计量中A／D板的编程和标定

以ＰＣＬ８１４Ｂ１４位Ａ／Ｄ板为例,介绍了Ａ／Ｄ板编程的使用以及计量检定中为保证测量准确度所采取的方法。     

Advances on Technology and Application of Ocean Color Remote Sensing in China (2004 - 2006)

China has great progress in the technology and application of ocean color remote sensing during 2004-2006. In this report, firstly, four major technical advances are displaying, including (1) the vector radiative transfer numerical model of coupled ocean-atmosphere system; (2) the atmospheric correction algorithm specialized on Chinese high turbid water; (3) systematical research of hyper-spectrum ocean color remote sensing; (4) local algorithms of oceanic parameters, like ocean color components, ocean primary productivity, water transparency, water quality parameters, etc. On the foundation of technical advances, ocean color remote sensing takes effect on ocean environment monitoring, with four major kinds of application systems, namely, (1) the automatic multi-satellites data receiving, processing and application system; (2) the shipboard satellite data receiving and processing system for fishery ground information; (3) Coastal water quality monitoring system, integrating satellite and airborne remote sensing technology and ship measurement; (4) the preliminary system of airborne ocean color remote sensing application system. Finally, the prospective development of Chinese ocean color remote sensing is brought forward. With Chinese second ocean color satellite (HY-1B) orbiting, great strides will take place in Chinese ocean color information accumulation and application.     

预拉伸处理对2 A97薄板组织和性能的影响

通过室温拉伸、腐蚀试验、TEM等手段,研究人工时效前预拉伸处理对2A97铝锂合金组织和性能的影响。结果表明：在相同时效工艺下,经3%的预拉伸变形后,2A97合金的强度和耐蚀性能都有较大提高,其中抗拉强度提高了32 MPa,晶间腐蚀等级变为点蚀等级;预拉伸处理促进了时效过程中T1相在晶内的均匀弥散析出,降低了δ′相的含量,抑制了晶界平衡相的析出,从而改善了合金的强度和耐蚀性能。     

某微型涡喷发动机数控系统研制

介绍了某微型发动机数控系统的研制技术，以及在供油装置设计中所体现的微发数控系统的特点。对该数控系统的总体设计、供油装置设计、控制器设计技术进行了分析，并给出了该系统与发动机的匹配试验结果。该研究结果对设计数控系统具有较好的借鉴和参考作用。     

实际检定工作中重复性引起不确定度的计算

论述采用合并样本标准差和B类不确定度评定方法计算重复性引起的不确定度,使可以在符合检定规将规定的较少测量次数中得到比较可靠的标准不确定度．     

压力对有序Li1/2TiS2光学性质的影响

采用第一性原理的平面波赝势方法和局域密度近似（LDA）,计算了压力对Li1/2TiS2的形成能和光学性质的影响。研究发现,Li1/2TiS2体系在压强为3GPa时形成能最小,体系最稳定,之后体系的形成能随压力的增大而单调增大;随着压力的增大,导带向高能移动而价带向低能方向移动,体系费米能级上的态密度增大,各个态密度峰值降低且数目增多;光学参量峰值的位置与介电函数虚部的峰值位置很接近,随着压力增大,均向高能方向移动（蓝移）,且峰值升高。     

会议筹备优化设计

根据代表回执的住房要求数据,通过曲线拟合估计出本届与会代表人数,定义了距离数量指标和代表满意数量指标,并对指标赋予权重,再利用线性规划,建立优化模型,得到应预定的宾馆及每个宾馆应预定的房间;对会议室的租借问题,将各分组会议分为三个级别,并根据其重要性赋予相应的权重,再结合与会代表总人数,求得各级别会议的与会代表人数,选定会议室;对租车方案,以租车总费用最少为目标函数,以租借三种类型作为约束条件,建立优化模型,利用Lingo软件编程求解。